Language/Hebrew/Grammar/Ordinal-Numbers/az
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Welcome to the Hebrew Grammar Lesson on Ordinal Numbers! By the end of this lesson, you will be able to use ordinal numbers in Hebrew sentences.
What are Ordinal Numbers?
Ordinal numbers are used in Hebrew to indicate the position of an object in a list. For example, first, second, third, and so on.
In Hebrew, ordinal numbers are formed by adding the suffix י to the cardinal number. For example, the cardinal number "one" in Hebrew is אחד (ehad), and the ordinal number "first" is אחדי (ehadi).
Let's take a look at the table below to see how to form ordinal numbers in Hebrew.
| Hebrew | Pronunciation | North Azerbaijani |
|---|---|---|
| אחד (ehad) | eh-ḥad | birinci |
| שניים (shnayim) | shnayim | ikinci |
| שלושה (shalosh) | sha-losh | üçüncü |
| ארבעה (arba'a) | ar-ba-a | dördüncü |
| חמשה (chamesh) | cha-mesh | beşinci |
| ששה (shisha) | shi-sha | altıncı |
| שבעה (sheva'a) | she-va-a | yedinci |
| שמונה (shmoneh) | shmo-neh | sekizinci |
| תשעה (tesha'a) | te-sha-a | dokuzuncu |
| עשר (eser) | e-ser | onuncu |
Using Ordinal Numbers in Sentences
Now that you know how to form ordinal numbers in Hebrew, let's see how to use them in sentences.
To use ordinal numbers in Hebrew, you simply need to add them after the noun they are describing. For example:
- הספר הראשון (ha-sefer ha-rishon) - The first book.
- הדף השני (ha-daf ha-sheni) - The second page.
- הבית השלישי (ha-bayit ha-shlishi) - The third house.
As you can see in the examples above, the ordinal numbers come after the noun they are describing, and they agree in gender and number with the noun.
Summary
By now, you should have a good understanding of how to form and use ordinal numbers in Hebrew. Keep practicing and using them in your conversations, and you will soon become a master of Hebrew grammar!
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