Language/German/Grammar/Using-Time-Expressions/kk
Հայերէն
Български език
官话
官話
Hrvatski jezik
Český jazyk
Nederlands
English
Suomen kieli
Français
עברית
हिन्दी
Magyar
Bahasa Indonesia
فارسی
Italiano
日本語
Қазақ тілі
한국어
Lietuvių kalba
Νέα Ελληνικά
Şimali Azərbaycanlılar
Język polski
Português
Limba Română
Русский язык
Српски
Español
العربية القياسية
Svenska
Wikang Tagalog
தமிழ்
ภาษาไทย
Türkçe
Українська мова
Urdu
Tiếng Việt
Heading level 1
In this lesson, we will learn how to use time expressions in German sentences.
Time expressions are words or phrases used to indicate when an action takes place. These expressions can be used with verbs and other sentence elements to give more specific information about the time of the action.
Here are some examples of time expressions:
- heute (today)
- gestern (yesterday)
- morgen (tomorrow)
- letzte Woche (last week)
- nächstes Jahr (next year)
Heading level 2: Using Time Expressions with Verbs
When using time expressions with verbs, the time expression usually comes at the beginning or the end of the sentence. Here is an example:
| German | Pronunciation | Kazakh |
|---|---|---|
| Ich gehe heute ins Kino. | [ɪç ɡeːə ˈhɔɪt ɪns ˈkiːno] | Мен бүгін киноға барамын. |
| Wir haben gestern Fußball gespielt. | [vɪr ˈhaːbn̩ ˈɡɛstɐn ˈfuːsbal ˈʃpiːlt] | Біз жеше күні футбол ойнадық. |
| Sie werden morgen früh aufstehen. | [ziː ˈvɛʁdn̩ ˈmɔʁɡən fʁyː ˈʔaʊ̯fˌʃteːən] | Олар ертең сағаттың бірінде тұтасады. |
As you can see, the time expression is placed either at the beginning or the end of the sentence, and it gives us more information about when the action takes place.
Heading level 2: Using Time Expressions with Other Sentence Elements
Time expressions can also be used with other sentence elements, such as adverbs or prepositional phrases. Here is an example:
| German | Pronunciation | Kazakh |
|---|---|---|
| Ich gehe heute mit meinem Freund ins Kino. | [ɪç ɡeːə ˈhɔɪt mɪt ˈmaɪnəm ˈfʁɔʏnt ɪns ˈkiːno] | Мен бүгін достарыммен киноға барамын. |
| Wir haben gestern in der Stadt Fußball gespielt. | [vɪr ˈhaːbn̩ ˈɡɛstɐn ɪn dɛɐ̯ ʃtat ˈfuːsbal ˈʃpiːlt] | Біз жеше күні қалада футбол ойнадық. |
| Sie werden morgen früh mit dem Zug fahren. | [ziː ˈvɛʁdn̩ ˈmɔʁɡən fʁyː mɪt deːm tso͡ok ˈfaːʁən] | Олар ертең сағаттың бірінде көтерме бойымен барады. |
In these examples, the time expression is used with an adverb or a prepositional phrase. This gives us more information about when the action takes place and where it takes place.
Heading level 1: Conclusion
In conclusion, time expressions are an important part of German grammar. They are used to give more specific information about when an action takes place, and they can be used with verbs and other sentence elements. By using time expressions correctly, you can make your German sentences more precise and clear.
Басқа сабақтар
- 0-тен A1-ге дейінгі толық курс → Grammar → Тақырып және Қосылған Сөйлем
- 0 to A1 Course → Grammar → Expressing Abilities
- 0 to A1 Course → Grammar → Cases: Nominative and Accusative
- 0 dan A1 Dersi → Grammar → Fiiil Çekimleri
- 0 to A1 Course → Grammar → Personal Pronouns
- 0 to A1 Course → Grammar → Comparative and Superlative Forms
- 0 to A1 Course
- 0 to A1 Course → Grammar → Жыныс және мақала
- 0 to A1 Course → Grammar → Temporal Prepositions
- 0 to A1 Course → Grammar → Possessive Pronouns
- 0 to A1 Course → Grammar → Using Prepositions
- 0 to A1 Course → Grammar → Separable Verbs
- Complete 0 to A1 Course → Grammar → Descriptive Adjectives
- 0 to A1 Course → Grammar → Two-Way Prepositions