Language/Min-nan-chinese/Vocabulary/Health
Hi Min Nan Chinese learners! 😊
In this lesson, we will learn about health-related vocabulary in Min Nan Chinese. As we know, health is important in our lives, and the good news is that we can learn how to express ourselves in Min Nan Chinese when it comes to health so that we can stay healthy.
If you want to improve your Min Nan Chinese vocabulary, you can also use the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions!
Common Illnesses[edit | edit source]
When we talk about health, the first thing that comes to mind is usually illnesses. Here are some common illnesses that you might hear in Min Nan Chinese:
| Min Nan Chinese | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| 生病 | siⁿ-peng | to fall ill |
| 疲勞 | phi-lô | tiredness |
| 感冒 | kám-bo̍h | common cold |
| 牙痛 | ngá-thóng | toothache |
| 頭痛 | thâu-thóng | headache |
| 肚子痛 | to͘-tsí-thóng | stomachache |
| 喉嚨痛 | hâu-lóng-thóng | sore throat |
| 發燒 | huat-siau | fever |
Dialogue:
- Person 1: 你怎麼了？(Lí chím-má-liáu?) (What's wrong with you?)
- Person 2: 我感冒了。(Góa kám-bo̍h liáu.) (I caught a cold.)
Expressions to Describe Symptoms[edit | edit source]
When we visit a doctor, it's important to describe our symptoms accurately. Here are some expressions to describe symptoms:
| Min Nan Chinese | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| 頭很痛 | to have a bad headache | |
| 手腳麻木 | numbness in hands and feet | |
| 喉嚨痛 | sore throat | |
| 嘔吐 | to vomit | |
| 腹瀉 | diarrhea | |
| 癢 | iûⁿ | itch |
Dialogue:
- Person 1: 你有什麼症狀？(Lí ū tsio̍h-má chèng-tiong?) (What are your symptoms?)
- Person 2: 我頭很痛，還有喉嚨痛。(Góa thâu hó kiám-háu hâu-lóng-thóng.) (I have a bad headache and a sore throat.)
Asking for Medical Help[edit | edit source]
When we don't feel well, it's important to seek medical help. Here are some useful expressions for asking for medical help in Min Nan Chinese:
| Min Nan Chinese | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| 看醫生 | to see a doctor | |
| 怎麼樣？ | How are you feeling? | |
| 我需要看醫生。 | I need to see a doctor. | |
| 去醫院 | to go to the hospital | |
| 你可以幫幫我嗎？ | Can you help me? |
Dialogue:
- Person 1: 你怎麼樣？(Lí chím-má-iông?) (How are you feeling?)
- Person 2: 我並不太舒服，需要看醫生。(Góa bìn m̄-tài su-tsú, beh-chiah khòaⁿ i-siāng.) (I'm not feeling well, I need to see a doctor.)
Traditional Chinese Medicine[edit | edit source]
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been used in China for centuries. Here are some TCM-related vocabulary:
| Min Nan Chinese | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| 中藥 | Chinese medicine | |
| 針灸 | acupuncture | |
| 拔罐 | cupping therapy | |
| 艾灸 | moxibustion | |
| 氣 | energy/air | |
| 按摩 | massage |
Fun fact: In TCM, the tongue and pulse are important indicators of health.
Dialogue:
- Person 1: 你試過中藥嗎？(Lí sī-kuè tiong-io̍h bā?) (Have you tried Chinese medicine?)
- Person 2: 沒有，但是我想試試針灸。(Bō-ē, tān-sī góa siūⁿ-siūⁿ chiam-kah.) (No, but I want to try acupuncture.)
That's it for this lesson! Remember to take care of your health and seek professional help when you need it.
➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎