Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Restructure-of-Han-characters"

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When learning Han script, it is easy to find that it is burdened with unoptimised practices, which has been confusing generations of people, and even being an important factor to attempts on abandonment on Han script. There is a strong need for using Han script, and there is also a strong obstruction from Han script in its current form. Just like open-source projects with a public-domain-like license, there can be derivatives from Han script by anyone.
When learning Han script, it is easy to find that it is burdened with unoptimised practices, which has been confusing generations of people, and even being an important factor to attempts on abandonment on Han script. There is a strong need for using Han script, and there is also a strong obstruction from Han script in its current form. Just like open-source projects with a public-domain-like license, there can be derivatives from Han script by anyone.


Here are new-created and adopted Han characters, called Restructured Characters (重構字), in contrast to Inherited Characters (傳承字). The goal is to create pictographic and ideographic Han characters to use in substitute. It is similar to word formation, but with 2-dimensional arrangement.
Here are new-created and adopted Han characters, called restructured characters [重構字], in contrast to inherited characters [傳承字]. The goal is to create pictographic and ideographic Han characters to use in substitute. It is similar to word formation, but with 2-dimensional arrangement.


Just like emoji with varied skin colours and flags in Unicode, a new glyph can be displayed by composition, so the new one-to-multiple characters can also be supported in font files.
Just like emoji with varied skin colours and flags in Unicode, a new glyph can be displayed by composition, so the new one-to-multiple characters can also be supported in font files.
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Preferences:
With pronunciations ignored, the goal is to make it universally possible to remember 5000 characters in 60 days for a common teenager, aided by optimal learning methods including learning in optimised order. In addition to regular script, small seal script can be used to demonstrate the glyph formation clearer on the learning materials.
* prefer 𠂤 over 阝 for `mound`;
* prefer ⿱口卩 over 阝 for `country`;
* prefer 䒑 (derived from 首) over 心, 忄, 㣺 for `mind`;
* prefer 曰 over 口 for onomatopoeia;
* prefer 罒 over 目 for `eye`;
* prefer 罓 over 罒 for `net`;
 
With pronunciations ignored, the goal is to make it universally possible to remember 5000 characters in 60 days for a common teenager, aided by optimal learning methods including learning in optimised order.


How would people get eager to use Restructured Characters? It is like replacing US customary units with SI units in the USA, which is full of hindrance. Its earliest possible application, together with [[Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Hanisation|Hanisation]], may be fantasy artworks or experimental training programmes in specialised schools and hospitals.
How would people get eager to use Restructured Characters? It is like replacing US customary units with SI units in the USA, which is full of hindrance. Its earliest possible application, together with [[Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Hanisation|Hanisation]], may be fantasy artworks or experimental training programmes in specialised schools and hospitals.
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|a `line`
|a `line`
|
|
* `one`
# `one`
|
|
* ㇖
# ㇖
|
|
* one `horizontal stick`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
# one `horizontal stick`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
|-
|-
|七
|七
|unclear
|unclear
|
|
* (borrowed) `seven`
# (borrowed) `seven`
|
|
* ⿱⿰㇄丨一
# ⿱⿰㇄丨一
|
|
* two `vertical sticks` over one `horizontal stick`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
# two `vertical sticks` over one `horizontal stick`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
|-
|-
|三
|三
|three `lines`
|three `lines`
|
|
* `three`
# `three`
|
|
* ⿳㇇㇇一
# ⿳㇇㇇一
|
|
* three `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
# three `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
|-
|-
|並 (𠀤)
|並 (𠀤)
|`two persons side by side` on a `line`
|`two persons side by side` on a `line`
|
|
* `side by side`
# `side by side`
|
|
* 𠀤
# 𠀤
|
|
* `two persons side by side` on a `line`
# `two persons side by side` on a `line`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


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!restructured form explanation
!restructured form explanation
|-
|-
|个
|个 (箇)
|`bamboo stalk`
|`bamboo stalk`
|
|
* `bamboo stalk`
# `bamboo stalk`
* `individual`
# `individual`
|
|
* 个
# 个
* ⿰亻个
# ⿰亻个
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `person` and a `bamboo stalk`
# a `person` and a `bamboo stalk`
|-
|-
|丰 (𡴀)
|丰 (𡴀)
|a `luxuriant plant` growing on the `ground`
|a `luxuriant plant` growing on the `ground`
|
|
* `lush`
# `lush`
|
|
* 𡴀
# 丰
|
|
* a `luxuriant plant` growing on the `ground`
# ditto
|-
|-
|串
|串
|`two stung objects`
|`two stung objects`
|
|
* `string`
# `string`
|
|
* 串
# 串
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


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|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 178: Line 170:
|`two hills`
|`two hills`
|
|
* `hill`
# `hill`
|
|
* 㐀
# 㐀
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|九
|九
|an `elbow`
|an `elbow`
|
|
* `elbow`
# `elbow`
* (borrowed) `nine`
# (borrowed) `nine`
|
|
* 九
# 九
* ⿱⿰㇄丨⿳㇇㇇一
# ⿱⿰㇄丨⿳㇇㇇一
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* two `vertical sticks` over three `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
# two `vertical sticks` over three `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


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|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


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!restructured form
!restructured form
!restructured form explanation
!restructured form explanation
|-
|事
|a `flagpole` in a `hand`
|
# `assignment`
|
# 叓
|
# a `flagpole` on a `hand`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


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|two `lines`
|two `lines`
|
|
* `two`
# `two`
|
|
* ⿱㇇一
# ⿱㇇一
|
|
* two `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
# two `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
|-
|-
|云
|云
|a `cloud`
|a `cloud`
|
|
* `cloud`
# `cloud`
* `say`
# `say`
|
|
* 云
# 云
* ⿱云口
# ⿱云口
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `cloud` above a `mouth`
# a `cloud` above a `mouth`
|-
|-
|五
|五
|unclear
|unclear
|
|
* (borrowed) `five`
# (borrowed) `five`
|
|
* ⿱丨⿱㇇一
# ⿱丨⿱㇇一
|
|
* one `vertical stick` over two `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
# one `vertical stick` over two `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
|-
|-
|井
|井
|a `well`
|a `well`
|
|
* `well`
# `well`
|
|
* 丼
# 丼
|
|
* a `well` containing a `dot`
# a `well` containing a `dot`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 310: Line 311:
|a `tall building`
|a `tall building`
|
|
* `capital`
# `capital`
|
|
* 京
# 京
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|六
|六
|possibly a `shed`
|possibly a `shed`
|
|
* (borrowed) `six`
# (borrowed) `six`
|
|
* ⿱丨⿳㇇㇇一
# ⿱丨⿳㇇㇇一
|
|
* one `vertical stick` over three `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
# one `vertical stick` over three `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


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|a `person`
|a `person`
|
|
* `person`
# `person`
|
|
* 人
# 人
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|令
|令
|an `open mouth` and a `kneeling person`
|an `open mouth` and a `kneeling person`
|
|
* `command`
# `command`
|
|
* 令
# 令
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|休
|休
|a `person` leaning against a `tree`
|a `person` leaning against a `tree`
|
|
* verb `rest`
# verb `rest`
|
|
* 休
# 休
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|來 (麥)
|來 (麥)
|a `wheat`
|a `wheat`
|
|
* (borrowed) `come`
# (borrowed) `come`
|
|
* 麥
# 麥
|
|
* a `wheat` and an `approach from behind`
# a `wheat` and an `approach from behind`
|-
|-
|傘
|傘
|an `umbrella`
|an `umbrella`
|
|
* `umbrella`
# `umbrella`
|
|
* 伞
# 伞
|
|
* an `umbrella`
# an `umbrella`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 409: Line 410:
|an `infant with an imperfect cranium`
|an `infant with an imperfect cranium`
|
|
* `infant`
# `infant`
|
|
* 兒
# 兒
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|兔
|兔
|a `hare`
|a `hare`
|
|
* `hare`
# `hare`
|
|
* 兔
# 兔
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 445: Line 446:
|an `arrowhead`
|an `arrowhead`
|
|
* `enter`
# `enter`
|
|
* 入
# 入
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 472: Line 473:
|`two sides`
|`two sides`
|
|
* `divide`
# `divide`
* (borrowed) `eight`
# (borrowed) `eight`
|
|
* 八
# 八
* ⿱⿰㇄丨⿱㇇一
# ⿱⿰㇄丨⿱㇇一
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* two `vertical sticks` over two `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
# two `vertical sticks` over two `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
|-
|-
|其 (𠀠 𢍌)
|其 (𠀠 𢍌)
|`a basket on a table`
|`a basket on a table`
|
|
* `basket`
# `basket`
* (borrowed) definite determiner
# (borrowed) definite determiner
|
|
* 𠀠
# 𠀠
* 亓
# 亓
|
|
* a `basket`
# a `basket`
* a `line` over a `table`
# a `line` over a `table`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 514: Line 515:
|`bamboo slips strung together`
|`bamboo slips strung together`
|
|
* `book`
# `book`
|
|
* 冊
# 冊
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


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|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


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|an `ice` and a `water`
|an `ice` and a `water`
|
|
* `ice`
# `ice`
|
|
* 仌
# 仌
|
|
* two pieces of `ice`
# two pieces of `ice`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 586: Line 587:
|a `stool`
|a `stool`
|
|
* `stool`
# `stool`
* `table`
# `table`
|
|
* 𠀃
# 𠀃
* 丌
# 丌
|
|
* a `stool`
# a `stool`
* a `table`
# a `table`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 616: Line 617:
|a `pit` containing an `unspecified object`
|a `pit` containing an `unspecified object`
|
|
* `inauspicious`
# `inauspicious`
|
|
* 凶
# 凶
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|凸
|凸
|a `convex object`
|a `convex object`
|
|
* `convex`
# `convex`
|
|
* 凸
# 凸
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|凹
|凹
|a `concave object`
|a `concave object`
|
|
* `concave`
# `concave`
|
|
* 凹
# 凹
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|函 (圅)
|函 (圅)
|an `upside-down arrow` in a `container`
|an `upside-down arrow` in a `container`
|
|
* `include`
# `include`
* `box`
# `box`
|
|
* 圅
# 圅
* ⿰木圅
# ⿰木圅
|
|
* an `upside-down arrow` in a `container`
# an `upside-down arrow` in a `container`
* a `wood` and an `include`
# a `wood` and an `include`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 673: Line 674:
|a `knife`
|a `knife`
|
|
* `knife`
# `knife`
|
|
* 刀
# 刀
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|刃
|刃
|a `dot` at the edge a `knife`
|a `dot` at the edge a `knife`
|
|
* `blade`
# `blade`
|
|
* 刃
# 刃
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|分
|分
|a `divide` and a `knife`
|a `divide` and a `knife`
|
|
* `divide`
# `divide`
|
|
* 分
# 分
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|切
|切
|the phonetic part and a `knife`
|the phonetic part and a `knife`
|
|
* `slice`
# `slice`
|
|
* ⿱刀卌
# ⿱刀卌
|
|
* a `knife` above a `line with four cuts`
# a `knife` above a `line with four cuts`
|-
|-
|刈
|刈
|the phonetic part and a `knife`
|the phonetic part and a `knife`
|
|
* `mow`
# `mow`
|
|
* ⿱艸刀
# ⿱艸刀
|
|
* two blades of `grass` over a `knife`
# two blades of `grass` over a `knife`
|-
|-
|刪
|刪
|a `book` and a `knife`
|a `book` and a `knife`
|
|
* `delete`
# `delete`
|
|
* 刪
# ⿱冊刀
|
|
* ditto
# a `book` over a `knife`
|-
|-
|刺
|刺
|the phonetic part and a `knife`
|the phonetic part and a `knife`
|
|
* `pierce`
# `pierce`
* `thorn`
# `thorn`
* `splinter`
# `splinter`
|
|
* ⿰入刂
# ⿰入刂
* ⿱艹⿰入刂
# ⿱艹⿰入刂
* ⿱⿰入刂木
# ⿱⿰入刂木
|
|
* an `enter` and a `knife`
# an `enter` and a `knife`
* a `grass` and a `pierce`
# a `grass` and a `pierce`
* a `pierce` and a `wood`
# a `pierce` and a `wood`
|-
|-
|前 (歬 𠝣 𣦃)
|前 (歬 𠝣 𣦃)
|a `foot` on a `watercraft` and an additional `knife`
|a `foot` on a `watercraft` and a `knife`
|
|
* `forward`
# `forward`
* `cut`
# `cut`
|
|
* ⿱止𣍝
# ⿱止𣍝
* ⿰⿱止𣍝刂
# ⿰⿱止𣍝刂
|
|
* a `foot` on a `watercraft`
# a `foot` on a `watercraft`
* a `forward` and a `knife`
# a `forward` and a `knife`
|-
|-
|剪
|剪
|a `forward` and a `knife`
|a `forward` and a `knife`
|
|
* `cut`
# `cut`
|
|
* ⿰⿱止𣍝刂
# ⿰⿱止𣍝刂
|
|
* a `forward` and a `knife`
# a `forward` and a `knife`
|-
|-
|絕
|絕
|a `thread` and a `knife` and the phonetic part
|a `thread` and a `knife` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `break off`
# `break off`
|
|
* ⿰糸刂
# ⿰糸刂
|
|
* a `thread` and a `knife`
# a `thread` and a `knife`
|-
|-
|解
|解
|a `horn` and a `knife` over a `cattle`
|a `horn` and a `knife` over a `cattle`
|
|
* `dissect`
# `dissect`
|
|
* 解
# 解
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 799: Line 800:
|an `arm` or a `plough`
|an `arm` or a `plough`
|
|
* `strength`
# `strength`
|
|
* 力
# 力
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|功
|功
|a `work` and a `strength`
|a `work` and a `strength`
|
|
* `achievement`
# `achievement`
* `work`
# `work`
|
|
* 功
# 功
* 工
# 工
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `bladed tool to plough` or a `carpenter's square`
# a `bladed tool to plough` or a `carpenter's square`
|-
|-
|助
|助
|the phonetic part and a `strength`
|the phonetic part and a `strength`
|
|
* `assist`
# `assist`
|
|
* ⿰比力
# ⿰比力
|
|
* `a person behind another person` and a `strength`
# `a person behind another person` and a `strength`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 847: Line 848:
|a `ladle` and a `dot` inside
|a `ladle` and a `dot` inside
|
|
* `ladle`
# `ladle`
|
|
* 勺
# 勺
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 874: Line 875:
|a `meat servering spoon`
|a `meat servering spoon`
|
|
* `meat servering spoon`
# `meat servering spoon`
* `dagger`
# `dagger`
|
|
* 匕
# 匕
* ⿰匕刂
# ⿰匕刂
|
|
* a `meat serving spoon`
# a `meat serving spoon`
* a `meat servering spoon` and a `knife`
# a `meat servering spoon` and a `knife`
|-
|-
|北
|北
|two `persons` leaning against each other
|two `persons` leaning against each other
|
|
* `back`
# `back`
* `north`
# `north`
|
|
* 北
# 北
* ⿱𣁬𠄞
# ⿱斗𠄞
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `ladle` and an `above`
# a `ladle` and an `above`
|-
|-
|匙
|匙
|the phonetic part and a `meat serving spoon`
|the phonetic part and a `meat serving spoon`
|
|
* `spoon`
# `spoon`
|
|
* ⿱水匕
# ⿱水匕
|
|
* a `water` and a `spoon`
# a `water` and a `spoon`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 925: Line 926:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 943: Line 944:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 961: Line 962:
|a `dipper`
|a `dipper`
|
|
* `dipper`
# `dipper`
|
|
* 升
# 升
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|卉 (芔)
|卉 (芔)
|three blades of `grass`
|three blades of `grass`
|
|
* `all kinds of grass`
# `all kinds of grass`
|
|
* 芔
# 芔
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|半
|半
|a `divide` and a `cattle`
|a `divide` and a `cattle`
|
|
* `half`
# `half`
|
|
* 半
# 半
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|南
|南
|a `hanging bell`
|a `hanging bell`
|
|
* `hanging bell`
# `hanging bell`
* (borrowed) `south`
# (borrowed) `south`
|
|
* 南
# 南
* ⿱十𠄞
# ⿱十𠄞
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `cross` and an `above`
# a `cross` and an `above`
|-
|-
|囊 (𣡦)
|囊 (𣡦)
|a `bag` with a `tied string` containing `miscellaneous stuff`; the phonetic part is added
|a `bag` with a `tied string` containing `miscellaneous stuff`; the phonetic part is added
|
|
* `bag`
# `bag`
|
|
* ⿱𰀉龱
# ⿱𰀉龱
|
|
* a `tied string` on a `bag with stuff inside`
# a `tied string` on a `bag with stuff inside`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,027: Line 1,028:
|a `crack of a burned tortoise shell`
|a `crack of a burned tortoise shell`
|
|
* `divination`
# `divination`
|
|
* 卜
# 卜
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|占
|占
|a `divination` and a `mouth`
|a `divination` and a `mouth`
|
|
* `foretell`
# `foretell`
|
|
* 占
# 占
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,063: Line 1,064:
|`two eggs`
|`two eggs`
|
|
* `egg`
# `egg`
|
|
* 卵
# 卵
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|孵
|孵
|`two eggs` and the phonetic part
|`two eggs` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `hatch`
# `hatch`
|
|
* ⿱一⿶凵卵
# ⿱一⿶凵卵
|
|
* a `cover` on `two eggs` in a `nest`
# a `cover` on `two eggs` in a `nest`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,099: Line 1,100:
|a `cliff` and a `spring water`
|a `cliff` and a `spring water`
|
|
* `origin`
# `origin`
|
|
* 厡
# 厡
|
|
* a `cliff` and a `spring water`
# a `cliff` and a `spring water`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,126: Line 1,127:
|possibly a `person` leaving a `cave`
|possibly a `person` leaving a `cave`
|
|
* `depart`
# `depart`
|
|
* 厺
# 厺
|
|
* a `person` leaving a `cave`
# a `person` leaving a `cave`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,153: Line 1,154:
|two `hands crossed`
|two `hands crossed`
|
|
* `cross`
# `cross`
|
|
* 叉
# 叉
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|反
|反
|a `flip` and a `hand`
|a `flip` and a `hand`
|
|
* `reverse`
# `reverse`
|
|
* 反
# 反
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|叛
|叛
|the phonetic part and a `reverse`
|the phonetic part and a `reverse`
|
|
* `rebel`
# `rebel`
|
|
* ⿱䒑反
# ⿱䒑反
|
|
* a `mind` and a `reverse`
# a `mind` and a `reverse`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,198: Line 1,199:
|a `mouth`
|a `mouth`
|
|
* `mouth`
# `mouth`
|
|
* 口
# 口
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|右
|右
|a `hand` and the phonetic part
|a `hand` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `right`
# `right`
|
|
* 𡳾
# 𡳾
|
|
* a `right hand`
# a `right hand`
|-
|-
|吉
|吉
|a `ritual axe` and a `mouth`
|a `ritual axe` and a `mouth`
|
|
* `auspicious`
# `auspicious`
|
|
* 吉
# 吉
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|君
|a `govern` and a `mouth`
|
# `sovereign`
|
# 君
|
# ditto
|-
|-
|吠
|吠
|a `mouth` and a `dog`
|a `mouth` and a `dog`
|
|
* `bark`
# `bark`
|
|
* 吠
# 吠
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|咩
|咩
|a `mouth` and a `sheep`
|a `mouth` and a `sheep`
|
|
* `baa`
# `baa`
|
|
* 咩
# 咩
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|喬
|喬
|a `tall building` with a marker
|a `tall building` with a marker
|
|
* `tall`
# `tall`
|
|
* 喬
# 喬
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|唇
|唇
|the phonetic part and a `mouth`
|the phonetic part and a `mouth`
|
|
* `lip`
# `lip`
|
|
* ⿱𠮛一
# ⿱𠮛一
|
|
* two `lips` above and below a `mouth`  
# two `lips` above and below a `mouth`  
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,279: Line 1,289:
|possibly an `exhaling nose`
|possibly an `exhaling nose`
|
|
* (borrowed) `four`
# (borrowed) `four`
|
|
* ⿱丨一
# ⿱丨一
|
|
* one `vertical stick` over one `horizontal stick` (ternary counting rods)
# one `vertical stick` over one `horizontal stick` (ternary counting rods)
|-
|-
|回
|回
|a `spiral`
|a `spiral`
|
|
* `spiral`
# `spiral`
* `rotation`
# `rotation`
|
|
* 囘
# 囘
* 回
# 回
|
|
* a `spiral`
# a `spiral`
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|圍
|圍
|a `surround` and `two footsteps around an object` inside
|a `surround` and `two footsteps around an object` inside
|
|
* `surround`
# `surround`
|
|
* ⿹㇕⿺𠃊口
# ⿹㇕⿺𠃊口
|
|
* `two sides` and `two sides` surrounding an `object`
# `two sides` and `two sides` surrounding an `object`
|-
|-
|國
|國
|an `enclosure` and the phonetic part
|an `enclosure` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `state`
# `state`
|
|
* 国
# 国
|
|
* an `enclosure` and a `jade` inside
# an `enclosure` and a `jade` inside
|-
|-
|圓
|圓
|an `enclosure` and the phonetic part inside
|an `enclosure` and the phonetic part inside
|
|
* `round`
# `round`
|
|
* ⿴囗日
# ⿴囗日
|
|
* a `sun` inside an `enclosure`
# a `sun` inside an `enclosure`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,345: Line 1,355:
|`lump of soil`
|`lump of soil`
|
|
* `earth`
# `earth`
|
|
* 土
# 土
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|地 (𡓬 墬)
|地 (𡓬 墬)
|an `earth` and the phonetic part
|an `earth` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `ground`
# `ground`
* `land`
# `land`
|
|
* 𡗓 (new sense)
# 𡗓 (new sense)
* ⿰土汖
# ⿰土汖
|
|
* a `person` on a `line`
# a `person` on a `line`
* an `earth` and a `mountain` over a `water`
# an `earth` and a `mountain` over a `water`
|-
|垂 (𡍮)
|`flowers hanging from a plant`
|
# `hang`
|
# ⿻千艹
|
# `flowers hanging from a plant`
|-
|-
|型
|型
|the phonetic part and an `earth`
|the phonetic part and an `earth`
|
|
* `form`
# `form`
|
|
* ⿰土皿
# ⿰土皿
|
|
* an `earth` and a `vessel`
# an `earth` and a `vessel`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,393: Line 1,412:
|a `war axe`
|a `war axe`
|
|
* `war axe`
# `war axe`
* `servant`
# `servant`
|
|
* 士
# 士
* 仕
# 仕
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `person` and a `war axe`
# a `person` and a `war axe`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,423: Line 1,442:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,441: Line 1,460:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,459: Line 1,478:
|a `moon crescent`
|a `moon crescent`
|
|
* `dusk`
# `dusk`
|
|
* 夕
# 夕
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|多 (𡖈)
|多 (𡖈)
|two pieces of `meat`
|two pieces of `meat`
|
|
* `many`
# `many`
|
|
* 多
# 多
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,495: Line 1,514:
|a `line` above a `person`
|a `line` above a `person`
|
|
* `sky`
# `sky`
|
|
* 天
# 天
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|夭
|夭
|a `person leaning forward`
|a `person leaning forward`
|
|
* `young`
# `young`
* `die young`
# `die young`
|
|
* 夭
# 夭
* 殀
# 殀
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `bone remains` and a `young`
# a `bone remains` and a `young`
|-
|-
|夾
|夾
|two `persons` under `armpits`
|two `persons` under `armpits`
|
|
* `pinch`
# `pinch`
|
|
* 夾
# 夾
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,543: Line 1,562:
|a `person with breasts`
|a `person with breasts`
|
|
* `woman`
# `woman`
|
|
* 女
# 女
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|好
|好
|a `woman` and a `child`
|a `woman` and a `child`
|
|
* `good`
# `good`
|
|
* 好
# 好
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,579: Line 1,598:
|an `infant`
|an `infant`
|
|
* `son`
# `son`
|
|
* 子
# 子
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,606: Line 1,625:
|a `roof` and a `hand` with a `dot`
|a `roof` and a `hand` with a `dot`
|
|
* `guard`
# `guard`
|
|
* 㝊
# 㝊
|
|
* a `roof` and a `hand`
# a `roof` and a `hand`
|-
|-
|安
|安
|a `house` and a `woman` beneath
|a `house` and a `woman` beneath
|
|
* `peace`
# `peace`
|
|
* 安
# 安
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|定
|定
|a `house` and the phonetic part
|a `house` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `stable`
# `stable`
|
|
* ⿱宀⺋
# ⿱宀⺋
|
|
* a `house` and a `kneeling person` beneath
# a `house` and a `kneeling person` beneath
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,651: Line 1,670:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,667: Line 1,686:
|-
|-
|小
|小
|`three granules of sand`
|`three granules`
|
|
* `small`
# `small`
|
|
* 小
# 小
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|少
|少
|`four granules of sand`
|`four granules`
|
|
* `few`
# `few`
* `young`
# `young`
|
|
* ⿱小一
# 少
* ⿰𠚒⿱小一
# ⿰𠚒少
|
|
* `four granules of sand`
# ditto
* a `teeth` and a `few`
# a `teeth` and a `few`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,708: Line 1,727:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,723: Line 1,742:
!restructured form explanation
!restructured form explanation
|-
|-
|尹
|a `hand holding a rod or brush`
|
|
# `govern`
|
|
# 尹
|
|
*
# ditto
|-
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
#
|
#
|
#
|}
|}


Line 1,744: Line 1,772:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,762: Line 1,790:
|a `mountain`
|a `mountain`
|
|
* `mountain`
# `mountain`
|
|
* 山
# 山
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,789: Line 1,817:
|a `river`
|a `river`
|
|
* `river`
# `river`
|
|
* 川
# 川
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|州
|州
|`three islets in a river`
|`three islets in a river`
|
|
* `islet`
# `islet`
|
|
* 州
# 州
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,825: Line 1,853:
|a `bladed tool to plough` or a `carpenter's square`
|a `bladed tool to plough` or a `carpenter's square`
|
|
* `work`
# `work`
|
|
* 工
# 工
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|左
|左
|a `hand` and a `work`
|a `hand` and a `work`
|
|
* adjective `left`
# adjective `left`
* `assist`
# `assist`
|
|
* 䶹
# 䶹
* 左
# 左
|
|
* a `left hand`
# a `left hand`
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,864: Line 1,892:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,882: Line 1,910:
|a `hanging piece of cloth`
|a `hanging piece of cloth`
|
|
* `kerchief`
# `kerchief`
|
|
* 巾
# 巾
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|帚
|帚
|a `broom`
|a `broom`
|
|
* `broom`
# `broom`
|
|
* 帚
# 帚
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|帝
|帝
|a `calyx`
|a `calyx`
|
|
* `calyx`
# `calyx`
* `supreme arbiter`
# `supreme arbiter`
|
|
* 帝
# 帝
* 偙 (new sense)
# 偙 (new sense)
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `person` and a `calyx`
# a `person` and a `calyx`
|-
|-
|席 (𠩛)
|席 (𠩛)
|the phonetic part and a `woven mat with ornament`
|the phonetic part and a `woven mat with ornament`
|
|
* `woven mat`
# `woven mat`
|
|
* ⿴囗仌
# ⿴囗仌
|
|
* a `woven mat with ornament`
# a `woven mat with ornament`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,939: Line 1,967:
|a `shield with feather on top`
|a `shield with feather on top`
|
|
* `shield`
# `shield`
|
|
* 干
# 干
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,966: Line 1,994:
|a `silk thread`
|a `silk thread`
|
|
* `tiny`
# `tiny`
|
|
* 幺
# 幺
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 1,993: Line 2,021:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,009: Line 2,037:
|-
|-
|延
|延
|a `walk` and a `foot` and an additional `stroke`
|a `walk slowly` with a stroke above
|
|
* `extend`
# `extend`
|
|
* 延
# 延
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|㢟
|a `walk` and a `foot`
|
# `walk slowly`
|
|
# 㢟
|
|
# ditto
|-
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
*
#
|
#
|
#
|}
|}


Line 2,038: Line 2,075:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,053: Line 2,090:
!restructured form explanation
!restructured form explanation
|-
|-
|弋
|a `peg`
|
|
# `peg`
# `retrievable arrow attached to a string`
# `catch`
|
|
# 弋
# ⿱矢乙
# ⿰扌⿱矢乙
|
|
*
# a `peg`
# an `arrow` and a `string`
# a `hand` and a `retrievable arrow attached to a string`
|-
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
#
|
#
|
#
|}
|}


Line 2,074: Line 2,126:
|a `bow`
|a `bow`
|
|
* `bow`
# `bow`
|
|
* 弓
# 弓
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|引
|引
|a `bow` and an `arrow`
|a `bow` and an `arrow`
|
|
* `pull`
# `pull`
|
|
* 㧈
# 㧈
|
|
* a `hand` and a `bow`
# a `hand` and a `bow`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,110: Line 2,162:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,128: Line 2,180:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,146: Line 2,198:
|a `walk` and the phonetic part
|a `walk` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `follow`
# `follow`
|
|
* 从
# 从
|
|
* two `persons`
# two `persons`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,173: Line 2,225:
|a `heart`
|a `heart`
|
|
* `heart`
# `heart`
|
|
* 心
# 心
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|悉
|悉
|a `distinguish` and a `heart`
|a `distinguish` and a `heart`
|
|
* `learn`
# `learn`
* `all`
# `all`
|
|
* ⿱䒑釆
# ⿱䒑釆
* ⿱冖釆
# ⿱冖釆
|
|
* a `mind` and a `distinguish`
# a `mind` and a `distinguish`
* a `cover` and a `distinguish`
# a `cover` and a `distinguish`
|-
|-
|憂
|憂
|a `head` above a `heart`; an `approach from behind` is added
|a `head` above a `heart`; an `approach from behind` is added
|
|
* `worry`
# `worry`
|
|
* ⿱䒑夂
# ⿱䒑夂
|
|
* a `mind` and an `approach from behind`
# a `mind` and an `approach from behind`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,221: Line 2,273:
|a `dagger-axe`
|a `dagger-axe`
|
|
* `dagger-axe`
# `dagger-axe`
|
|
* 戈
# 戈
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,248: Line 2,300:
|a `door`
|a `door`
|
|
* `door`
# `door`
|
|
* 戶
# 戶
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|扇
|扇
|a `door` and a `feather`
|a `door` and a `feather`
|
|
* `leaf of door`
# `leaf of door`
* `fan`
# `fan`
|
|
* 扇
# 扇
* ⿱𥫗羽
# ⿱𥫗羽
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* two `bamboos` and a `feather`
# two `bamboos` and a `feather`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,287: Line 2,339:
|a `hand`
|a `hand`
|
|
* `hand`
# `hand`
|
|
* 手
# 手
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|折 (㪿)
|折 (㪿)
|a `tree cut in half` and an `axe`
|a `tree cut in half` and an `axe`
|
|
* `break off`
# `break off`
|
|
* 㪿
# 㪿
|
|
* a `tree cut in half` and an `axe`
# a `tree cut in half` and an `axe`
|-
|-
|拔
|拔
|a `hand` and the phonetic part
|a `hand` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `pull out`
# `pull out`
|
|
* ⿱爫艸
# ⿱爫艸
|
|
* a `grabbing hand` over two blades of `grass`
# a `grabbing hand` over two blades of `grass`
|-
|-
|掃
|掃
|a `hand` and a `broom`
|a `hand` and a `broom`
|
|
* `sweep`
# `sweep`
|
|
* 掃
# 掃
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,341: Line 2,393:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,359: Line 2,411:
|a `work` and a `hit`
|a `work` and a `hit`
|
|
* `assail`
# `assail`
|
|
* 攻
# 攻
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|變
|變
|the phonetic part and a `tap`
|the phonetic part and a `tap`
|
|
* `change`
# `change`
|
|
* ⿱厶攵
# ⿱厶攵
|
|
* a `self` and a `tap`
# a `self` and a `tap`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,395: Line 2,447:
|a `tattooed chest`
|a `tattooed chest`
|
|
* `pattern`
# `pattern`
|
|
* 文
# 文
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,422: Line 2,474:
|a `ladle`
|a `ladle`
|
|
* `ladle`
# `ladle`
|
|
* 𣁬
# 斗
|
|
* a `ladle`
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,449: Line 2,501:
|`axe with a horizontal blade`
|`axe with a horizontal blade`
|
|
* `axe with a horizontal blade`
# `axe with a horizontal blade`
|
|
* 斤
# 斤
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,476: Line 2,528:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,494: Line 2,546:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,512: Line 2,564:
|a `sun`
|a `sun`
|
|
* `sun`
# `sun`
|
|
* 日
# 日
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|明
|明
|a `sun` and a `moon`
|a `sun` and a `moon`
|
|
* `bright`
# `bright`
|
|
* 明
# 明
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|杲
|杲
|a `sun` above a `tree`
|a `sun` above a `tree`
|
|
* `bright`
# `bright`
|
|
* 杲
# 杲
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|杳
|杳
|a `tree` above a `sun`
|a `tree` above a `sun`
|
|
* `dim`
# `dim`
|
|
* 杳
# 杳
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,575: Line 2,627:
|a `mouth` with a `breath`
|a `mouth` with a `breath`
|
|
* `say`
# `say`
|
|
* 曰
# 曰
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|曲
|曲
|a `bent object`
|a `bent object`
|
|
* `bent`
# `bent`
* `song`
# `song`
|
|
* 曲
# 曲
* ⿱耳曲
# ⿱耳曲
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* an `ear` and a `bent`
# an `ear` and a `bent`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,614: Line 2,666:
|a `moon`
|a `moon`
|
|
* `moon`
# `moon`
|
|
* 月
# 月
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|期 (㫷 朞)
|期 (㫷 朞)
|the phonetic part and a `moon`
|the phonetic part and a `moon`
|
|
* `period`
# `period`
* `expect`
# `expect`
|
|
* ⿰回月
# ⿰回月
* ⿱䒑⿰回月
# ⿱䒑⿰回月
|
|
* a `rotate` and a `moon`
# a `rotate` and a `moon`
* a `mind` and a `period`
# a `mind` and a `period`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,653: Line 2,705:
|a `tree`
|a `tree`
|
|
* `tree`
# `tree`
* `dull`
# `dull`
|
|
* 木
# 木
* ⿱䒑木
# ⿱䒑木
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `mind` and a `wood`
# a `mind` and a `wood`
|-
|-
|末
|末
|`a line at the tip of a tree`
|`a line at the tip of a tree`
|
|
* `end`
# `end`
|
|
* 末
# 末
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|本
|本
|`a line at the root of a tree`
|`a line at the root of a tree`
|
|
* `root`
# `root`
|
|
* 本
# 本
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|朱
|朱
|a `tree with red core`
|a `tree with red core`
|
|
* `tree with red core`
# `tree with red core`
* `cinnabar mineral`
# `cinnabar mineral`
|
|
* 朱
# 朱
* 硃
# 硃
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `stone` and a `tree with red core`
# a `stone` and a `tree with red core`
|-
|-
|杖
|杖
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `staff`
# `staff`
|
# ⿲木亻丨
|
# a `wood` and a `person` by a `staff`
|-
|杙
|a `wood` and a `peg`
|
# `peg`
|
|
* ⿲木亻丨
# 弋
|
|
* a `wood` and a `person` by a `staff`
# a `peg`
|-
|-
|東
|東
|possibly a `sun` in a `tree`
|possibly a `sun` in a `tree`
|
|
* `east`
# `east`
|
|
* 㫔 (new sense)
# 㫔 (new sense)
|
|
* a `sun` and an `upward`
# a `sun` and an `upward`
|-
|-
|林
|林
|two `trees`
|two `trees`
|
|
* `grove`
# `grove`
|
|
* 林
# 林
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|果
|果
|a `fruit` on a `plant`
|a `fruit` on a `plant`
|
|
* `fruit`
# `fruit`
|
|
* 果
# 果
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|某 (𣏁)
|某 (𣏁)
|a `plum`
|a `plum`
|
|
* `plum`
# `plum`
* (borrowed) `a certain`
# (borrowed) `a certain`
|
|
* 𣏁
# 𣏁
* 㐅 (new sense)
# 㐅 (new sense)
|
|
* `plum`
# `plum`
* two `crossed dots` (derived from 凶)
# two `crossed dots` (derived from 凶)
|-
|-
|栗 (𣡼 㮚)
|栗 (𣡼 㮚)
|a `chestnut`
|a `chestnut`
|
|
* `chestnut`
# `chestnut`
|
|
* 㮚
# 㮚
|
|
* a `chestnut`
# a `chestnut`
|-
|-
|桿
|桿
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `pole`
# `pole`
|
|
* ⿰木丨
# ⿰木丨
|
|
* a `wood` and a `pole`
# a `wood` and a `pole`
|-
|-
|梅
|梅
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `plum`
# `plum`
|
|
* 𣏁
# 𣏁
|
|
* a `plum`
# a `plum`
|-
|-
|梯
|梯
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `ladder`
# `ladder`
|
|
* ⿲丿二丨
# ⿲丿二丨
|
|
* a `ladder`
# a `ladder`
|-
|-
|棋 (棊)
|棋 (棊)
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `board game`
# `board game`
|
|
* ⿱砳木
# ⿱砳木
|
|
* two `stones` on a `wood`
# two `stones` on a `wood`
|-
|-
|棍
|棍
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `stick`
# `stick`
|
|
* ⿰木⿱一又
# ⿰木⿱一又
|
|
* a `wood` and a `stick` on a `hand`
# a `wood` and a `stick` on a `hand`
|-
|-
|棒
|棒
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `club`
# `club`
|
|
* ⿻二亅
# ⿻二亅
|
|
* a `thick end` on a `stick`
# a `thick end` on a `stick`
|-
|-
|森
|森
|three `trees`
|three `trees`
|
|
* `forest`
# `forest`
|
|
* 森
# 森
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|槌
|槌
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|a `wood` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `mallet`
# `mallet`
|
|
* ⿰木亇
# ⿰木亇
|
|
* a `wood` and a `hammer`
# a `wood` and a `hammer`
|-
|-
|鬱
|鬱
Line 2,825: Line 2,886:
the phonetic part and decorative part are added
the phonetic part and decorative part are added
|
|
* `lush`
# `lush`
* `melancholy`
# `melancholy`
|
|
* ⿰木休
# ⿰木休
* ⿱䒑⿰木休
# ⿱䒑⿰木休
|
|
* a `standing person` between two `trees`
# a `standing person` between two `trees`
* a `mind` and a `lush`
# a `mind` and a `lush`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,855: Line 2,916:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,873: Line 2,934:
|a `foot` and a `reversed foot`
|a `foot` and a `reversed foot`
|
|
* `walk`
# `walk`
|
|
* 步
# 步
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|武
|武
|a `dagger-axe` and a `foot`
|a `dagger-axe` and a `foot`
|
|
* `martial`
# `martial`
|
|
* 武
# 武
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,909: Line 2,970:
|a `bone remains`
|a `bone remains`
|
|
* `death`
# `death`
|
|
* 歹
# 歹
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,936: Line 2,997:
|a `hand` holding a `tool`
|a `hand` holding a `tool`
|
|
* `hit`
# `hit`
|
|
* 殳
# 殳
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,963: Line 3,024:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 2,981: Line 3,042:
|a `person` next to another `person`
|a `person` next to another `person`
|
|
* `be next to`
# `be next to`
* `compare`
# `compare`
|
|
* 比
# 比
* ⿱比一
# ⿱比一
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `be next to` over a `line`
# a `be next to` over a `line`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,011: Line 3,072:
|a `fur`
|a `fur`
|
|
* `fur`
# `fur`
|
|
* 毛
# 毛
|
|
*
#
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,038: Line 3,099:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,056: Line 3,117:
|the phonetic part and a `rice`
|the phonetic part and a `rice`
|
|
* `give rice as a gift`
# `give rice as a gift`
* `thin cloud`
# `thin cloud`
|
|
* ⿱⿵𦥑米廾
# ⿱⿵𦥑米廾
* 气
# 气
|
|
* `two hands` containing a `rice` above `two hands`
# `two hands` containing a `rice` above `two hands`
* a `thin cloud`
# a `thin cloud`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,086: Line 3,147:
|a `water`
|a `water`
|
|
* `water`
# `water`
|
|
* 水
# 水
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|永
|永
|a `source` on a `water`
|a `source` on a `water`
|
|
* `eternal`
# `eternal`
|
|
* 永
# 永
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|沉
|沉
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `sink`
# `sink`
|
|
* ⿰氵⿱一石
# ⿰氵⿱一石
|
|
* a `water` and a `water level` above a `stone`
# a `water` and a `water level` above a `stone`
|-
|-
|泉
|泉
|a `spring water`
|a `spring water`
|
|
* `spring water`
# `spring water`
|
|
* 泉
# 泉
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|洗
|洗
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `wash`
# `wash`
|
|
* ⿱水手
# ⿱水手
|
|
* a `water` on a `hand`
# a `water` on a `hand`
|-
|-
|流
|流
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `flow`
# `flow`
|
|
* 𫶧 (new sense)
# 𫶧 (new sense)
|
|
* a `flow`
# a `flow`
|-
|-
|浣
|浣
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `wash (clothes)`
# `wash (clothes)`
|
|
* ⿱水衣
# ⿱水衣
|
|
* a `water` on a `clothing`
# a `water` on a `clothing`
|-
|-
|浮
|浮
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `float`
# `float`
|
|
* ⿰氵⿱木一
# ⿰氵⿱木一
|
|
* a `water` and a `wood` on a `water level`
# a `water` and a `wood` on a `water level`
|-
|-
|涎
|涎
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `saliva`
# `saliva`
|
|
* ⿱口水
# ⿱口水
|
|
* a `mouth` over a `water`
# a `mouth` over a `water`
|-
|-
|淚
|淚
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|
|
* noun `tear`
# noun `tear`
|
|
* ⿱罒水
# ⿱罒水
|
|
* an `eye` over a `water`
# an `eye` over a `water`
|-
|-
|滅
|滅
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|a `water` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `extinguish`
# `extinguish`
|
|
* ⿱水火
# ⿱水火
|
|
* a `water` over a `fire`
# a `water` over a `fire`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,203: Line 3,264:
|a `fire`
|a `fire`
|
|
* `fire`
# `fire`
|
|
* 火
# 火
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|災
|災
|a `flood` and a `fire`
|a `flood` and a `fire`
|
|
* `disaster`
# `disaster`
|
|
* 灾
# 灾
|
|
* a `roof` over a `fire`
# a `roof` over a `fire`
|-
|-
|炎
|炎
|a `fire` on a `fire`
|a `fire` on a `fire`
|
|
* `flame`
# `flame`
|
|
* 炎
# 炎
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|焚
|焚
|a `grove` and a `fire`
|a `grove` and a `fire`
|
|
* `burn`
# `burn`
|
|
* 焚
# 焚
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|熊
|熊
|the phonetic part and a `fire`
|the phonetic part and a `fire`
|
|
* onomatopoeia for `flaming`
# onomatopoeia for `flaming`
* (borrowed) noun `bear`
# (borrowed) noun `bear`
|
|
* ⿱曰炏
# ⿱曰炏
* 能
# 能
|
|
* a `say` and two `fires`
# a `say` and two `fires`
* a `bear`
# a `bear`
|-
|-
|烈 (煭)
|烈 (煭)
|the phonetic part and a `fire`
|the phonetic part and a `fire`
|
|
* `fiery`
# `fiery`
|
|
* ⿱炏灬
# ⿱炏灬
|
|
* two `fires` on a `fire`
# two `fires` on a `fire`
|-
|-
|熒 (𤇾)
|熒 (𤇾)
|two `intersecting torches` and an additional `fire`
|two `intersecting torches` and a `fire`
|
|
* `luminous`
# `luminous`
|
|
* ⿱⿰小小乂
# ⿱炏乂
|
|
* two `intersecting torches`
# two `intersecting torches`
|-
|-
|燕
|燕
|a `swallow`
|a `swallow`
|
|
* noun `swallow`
# noun `swallow`
|
|
* 燕
# 燕
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,296: Line 3,357:
|a `grabbing hand`
|a `grabbing hand`
|
|
* `claw`
# `claw`
|
|
* 爪
# 爪
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|爭
|爭
|a `grabbing hand` over a `tool in a hand`
|a `grabbing hand` over a `tool in a hand`
|
|
* `fight`
# `fight`
|
|
* 爭
# 爭
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,332: Line 3,393:
|a `hand holding a stone blade`
|a `hand holding a stone blade`
|
|
* `father`
# `father`
|
|
* 父
# 父
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,359: Line 3,420:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,377: Line 3,438:
|a `bed`
|a `bed`
|
|
* `bed`
# `bed`
|
|
* 爿
# 爿
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,404: Line 3,465:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,422: Line 3,483:
|a `tusk`
|a `tusk`
|
|
* `tusk`
# `tusk`
|
|
* 牙
# 牙
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,449: Line 3,510:
|a `cattle`
|a `cattle`
|
|
* `cattle`
# `cattle`
|
|
* 牛
# 牛
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|牟
|牟
|a `cattle` and a `moo`
|a `cattle` and a `moo`
|
|
* `moo`
# `moo`
|
|
* 牟
# 牟
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,485: Line 3,546:
|a `dog`
|a `dog`
|
|
* `dog`
# `dog`
|
|
* 犬
# 犬
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|獅
|a `dog` and the phonetic part
|
|
# `lion`
|
|
# ⿰豸⿱コ艸
|
|
*
# an `animal` and a `mouth` on two `blades of grass`
|-
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
#
|
#
|
#
|}
|}


Line 3,512: Line 3,582:
|a `thread`
|a `thread`
|
|
* `thread`
# `thread`
* (unclear relation) `black`
# (unclear relation) `black`
* `profound`
# `profound`
|
|
* 玄
# 玄
* ⿱玄灬
# ⿱玄灬
* ⿳穴玄灬
# ⿳穴玄灬
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `thread` over a `fire`
# a `thread` over a `fire`
* a `cave` and a `thread` over a `fire`
# a `cave` and a `thread` over a `fire`
|-
|-
|率
|率
|a `rope`
|a `rope`
|
|
* `rope`
# `rope`
* `lead`
# `lead`
* `law`
# `law`
|
|
* 率
# 率
* 䢦
# 䢦
* ⿰田率
# ⿰田率
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `walk` and a `rope`
# a `walk` and a `rope`
* a `field` and a `rope`
# a `field` and a `rope`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,560: Line 3,630:
|a `ritual jade totem`
|a `ritual jade totem`
|
|
* `jade`
# `jade`
|
|
* 玉
# 玉
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,587: Line 3,657:
|a `melon` suspended by its `vines`
|a `melon` suspended by its `vines`
|
|
* `melon`
# `melon`
|
|
* 瓜
# 瓜
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,614: Line 3,684:
|an `earthenware`
|an `earthenware`
|
|
* a `fired earthenware pottery` or a `jar`
# a `fired earthenware pottery` or a `jar`
* `tile`
# `tile`
|
|
* 瓦
# 瓦
* ⿱宀瓦
# ⿱宀瓦
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `roof` and an `earthenware`
# a `roof` and an `earthenware`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,644: Line 3,714:
|an `object` in a `mouth`
|an `object` in a `mouth`
|
|
* `hold in the mouth`
# `hold in the mouth`
* `delicious`
# `delicious`
|
|
* 𤮺
# 𤮺
* 甘
# 甘
|
|
* an `object` in a `mouth`
# an `object` in a `mouth`
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,674: Line 3,744:
|a `bud` on a `ground`
|a `bud` on a `ground`
|
|
* `grow`
# `grow`
|
|
* 𤯓
# 生
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,701: Line 3,771:
|a `water bucket`
|a `water bucket`
|
|
* `water bucket`
# `water bucket`
* `use`
# `use`
|
|
* 用
# 用
* ⿱爫用
# ⿱爫用
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `grabbing hand` over an `water bucket`
# a `grabbing hand` over an `water bucket`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,731: Line 3,801:
|three `baby birds` on a `nest` on a `tree`
|three `baby birds` on a `nest` on a `tree`
|
|
* `nest`
# `nest`
|
|
* 巢
# 巢
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|田
|田
|a `field`
|a `field`
|
|
* `field`
# `field`
|
|
* 田
# 田
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|畓
|畓
|a `water` on a `field`
|a `water` on a `field`
|
|
* `paddy field`
# `paddy field`
|
|
* 畓
# 畓
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|異 (𠔱)
|異 (𠔱)
|a `face` over `two hands` on a `person`
|a `face` over `two hands` on a `person`
|
|
* `different`
# `different`
|
|
* 異
# 異
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,785: Line 3,855:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,803: Line 3,873:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,821: Line 3,891:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,839: Line 3,909:
|a `ray` from a `sun`
|a `ray` from a `sun`
|
|
* `white`
# `white`
|
|
* 白
# 白
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,866: Line 3,936:
|a `hand` stripping a `fur` from an `animal pelt`
|a `hand` stripping a `fur` from an `animal pelt`
|
|
* verb `skin`
# verb `skin`
* noun `skin`
# noun `skin`
|
|
* ⿱廿㞋
# ⿱廿㞋
* ⿱廿尸
# ⿱廿尸
|
|
* an `animal` and a `pelt` on it and a `hand`
# an `animal head` and a `pelt on its body` and a `hand`
* an `animal` and a `pelt` on it
# an `animal head` and a `pelt on its body`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,896: Line 3,966:
|a `vessel`
|a `vessel`
|
|
* `vessel`
# `vessel`
|
|
* 皿
# 皿
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|盤
|盤
|the phonetic part and a `vessel`
|the phonetic part and a `vessel`
|
|
* `plate`
# `plate`
|
|
* ⿱丌一
# ⿱丌一
|
|
* a `plate`
# a `plate`
|-
|-
|𥁕
|𥁕
|a `person` in a `warm bath` and a `vessel`
|a `person` in a `warm bath` and a `vessel`
|
|
* adjective `kind`
# adjective `kind`
|
|
* 𥁕
# 𥁕
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 3,941: Line 4,011:
|an `eye`
|an `eye`
|
|
* `eye`
# `eye`
|
|
* 罒
# 罒
|
|
* an `eye`
# an `eye`
|-
|-
|直
|直
|a `horizontal line` on a `vertical line` over an `eye` and a `curve` on the side
|a `horizontal line` on a `vertical line` over an `eye` and a `curve` on the side
|
|
* `straight`
# `straight`
|
|
* ⿱丨罒
# ⿱丨罒
|
|
* a `vertical line` over an `eye`
# a `vertical line` over an `eye`
|-
|-
|盾
|盾
|a `shield`
|a `shield`
|
|
* `shield`
# `shield`
|
# 盾
|
# ditto
|-
|眉
|`hair` above an `eye`
|
# `eyebrow`
|
|
* 盾
# ⿸𠃜罒
|
|
* ditto
# `hair` above an `eye`
|-
|-
|眾
|眾
|a `sun` above three `persons`
|a `sun` above three `persons`
|
|
* `crowd`
# `crowd`
|
|
* 众
# 众
|
|
* three `persons`
# three `persons`
|-
|-
|睫
|睫
|an `eye` and the phonetic part
|an `eye` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `eyelash`
# `eyelash`
|
|
* ⿱⿲丿丿丿罒
# ⿱⿲丿丿丿罒
|
|
* three `hairs` on an `eye`
# three `hairs` on an `eye`
|-
|-
|睜
|睜
|an `eye` and the phonetic part
|an `eye` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `open (eyes)`
# `open (eyes)`
|
|
* ⿱罒开
# ⿱罒开
|
|
* an `eye` and an `open with two hands`
# an `eye` and an `open with two hands`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,013: Line 4,092:
|a `spear`
|a `spear`
|
|
* `spear`
# `spear`
|
|
* 矛
# 矛
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,040: Line 4,119:
|an `arrow`
|an `arrow`
|
|
* `arrow`
# `arrow`
|
|
* 矢
# 矢
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,067: Line 4,146:
|a `stone`
|a `stone`
|
|
* `stone`
# `stone`
|
|
* 石
# 石
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|砂
|砂
|a `stone` and `four granules`
|a `stone` and `four granules`
|
|
* `sand`
# `sand`
|
|
* ⿰石小
# ⿰石小
|
|
* a `stone` and `three granules`
# a `stone` and `three granules`
|-
|-
|砸
|砸
|a `stone` and the phonetic part
|a `stone` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `fall of a heavy object`
# `fall of a heavy object`
|
|
* ⿱石下
# ⿱石下
|
|
* a `stone` and a `downward`
# a `stone` and a `downward`
|-
|-
|磬
|磬
|a `stone chime` and a `hand holding a mallet` and a `stone`
|a `stone chime` and a `hand holding a mallet` and a `stone`
|
|
* `stone chime`
# `stone chime`
|
|
* 声
# 声
|
|
* a `stone chime`
# a `stone chime`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,121: Line 4,200:
|a `line` over an `altar`
|a `line` over an `altar`
|
|
* `altar`
# `altar`
* `demonstrate`
# `demonstrate`
|
|
* 𥘅
# 𥘅
* 示
# 示
|
|
* `altar`
# `altar`
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|祝
|祝
|an `altar` and a `person` with an `open mouth`
|an `altar` and a `person` with an `open mouth`
|
|
* verb `pray`
# verb `pray`
|
|
* ⿰𥘅兄
# ⿰𥘅兄
|
|
* an `altar` and a `person` with an `open mouth`
# a `demonstration` and a `person` with an `open mouth`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,160: Line 4,239:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,178: Line 4,257:
|a `rice plant`
|a `rice plant`
|
|
* `rice plant`
# `rice plant`
|
|
* 禾
# 禾
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|稈
|稈
|a `rice plant` and the phonetic part
|a `rice plant` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `stalk`
# `stalk`
|
|
* ⿰禾丨
# ⿰禾丨
|
|
* a `rice plant` and a `stalk`
# a `rice plant` and a `stalk`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,214: Line 4,293:
|a `cave`
|a `cave`
|
|
* `cave`
# `cave`
|
|
* 穴
# 穴
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|突
|突
|a `cave` and a `dog`
|a `cave` and a `dog`
|
|
* `dash forward`
# `dash forward`
|
|
* 突
# 突
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|窯
|窯
|a `cave` and the phonetic part
|a `cave` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `kiln`
# `kiln`
|
|
* 窑
# 窑
|
|
* a `cave` and an `earthenware`
# a `cave` and an `earthenware`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,259: Line 4,338:
|a `standing person` on a `ground`
|a `standing person` on a `ground`
|
|
* `stand`
# `stand`
|
|
* 立
# 立
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,286: Line 4,365:
|two `bamboos`
|two `bamboos`
|
|
* `bamboo`
# `bamboo`
|
|
* 竹
# 竹
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|竿
|竿
|two `bamboos` and the phonetic part
|two `bamboos` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `bamboo pole`
# `bamboo pole`
|
|
* ⿱𥫗一
# ⿱𥫗一
|
|
* two `bamboos` and a `pole`
# two `bamboos` and a `pole`
|-
|-
|筏
|筏
|two `bamboos` and the phonetic part
|two `bamboos` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `raft`
# `raft`
|
|
* ⿱𥫗𣍝
# ⿱𥫗𣍝
|
|
* two `bamboos` and a `watercraft`
# two `bamboos` and a `watercraft`
|-
|-
|筷
|筷
|two `bamboos` and the phonetic part
|two `bamboos` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `chopsticks`
# `chopsticks`
|
|
* ⿱𥫗⿲扌丿丨
# ⿱𥫗⿲扌丿丨
|
|
* two `bamboos` above a `hand` and two `sticks`
# two `bamboos` above a `hand` and two `sticks`
|-
|-
|箕
|箕
|a `bamboo` and a `basket`
|a `bamboo` and a `basket`
|
|
* `basket`
# `basket`
|
|
* 𠀠
# 𠀠
|
|
* a `basket`
# a `basket`
|-
|-
|箸
|箸
|two `bamboos` and the phonetic part
|two `bamboos` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `chopsticks`
# `chopsticks`
|
|
* ⿱𥫗⿰扌二
# ⿱𥫗⿰扌二
|
|
* two `bamboos` above a `hand` and two `sticks`
# two `bamboos` above a `hand` and two `sticks`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,358: Line 4,437:
|`seven rice kernels without husk`
|`seven rice kernels without husk`
|
|
* `rice`
# `rice`
|
|
* 米
# 米
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,385: Line 4,464:
|a `thread` and `two entangled ropes`
|a `thread` and `two entangled ropes`
|
|
* `entangle`
# `entangle`
|
|
* 丩
# 丩
|
|
* `two entangled ropes`
# `two entangled ropes`
|-
|-
|紀
|紀
|a `thread` and a `binding string`
|a `thread` and a `binding string`
|
|
* `binding string`
# `binding string`
* `essential`
# `essential`
|
|
* 己
# 己
* ⿰工己
# ⿰工己
|
|
* a `binding string`
# a `binding string`
* a `work` and a `binding string`
# a `work` and a `binding string`
|-
|-
|索
|索
|a `stripe fibres off a hemp stalk` and a `thread`
|a `stripe fibres off a hemp stalk` and a `thread`
|
|
* `large rope`
# `large rope`
* `search`
# `search`
|
|
* 索
# 索
* 𢱢
# 𢱢
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `hand` and a `large rope`
# a `hand` and a `large rope`
|-
|-
|絲
|絲
|two `threads`
|two `threads`
|
|
* `thread`
# `thread`
|
|
* 糸
# 糸
|
|
* a `thread`
# a `thread`
|-
|-
|綫
|綫
|a `thread` and the phonetic part
|a `thread` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `string`
# `string`
|
|
* ⿰糸丨
# ⿰糸丨
|
|
* a `thread` and a `string`
# a `thread` and a `string`
|-
|-
|網
|網
|a `thread` and the phonetic part
|a `thread` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `net`
# `net`
|
|
* 网
# 网
|
|
* a `net`
# a `net`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,463: Line 4,542:
|an `earthenware jar with a lid`
|an `earthenware jar with a lid`
|
|
* `earthenware`
# `earthenware`
|
|
* 缶
# 缶
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,490: Line 4,569:
|a `net`
|a `net`
|
|
* `net`
# `net`
|
|
* 网
# 网
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,517: Line 4,596:
|a `sheep`
|a `sheep`
|
|
* `sheep`
# `sheep`
|
|
* 羊
# 羊
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|羋
|羋
|a `sheep` and a `shout`
|a `sheep` and a `shout`
|
|
* `baa`
# `baa`
|
|
* 羋
# 羋
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,553: Line 4,632:
|two `feathers`
|two `feathers`
|
|
* `feather`
# `feather`
|
|
* 羽
# 羽
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,580: Line 4,659:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,598: Line 4,677:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,616: Line 4,695:
|a `plough`
|a `plough`
|
|
* `plough`
# `plough`
|
|
* 耒
# 耒
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,643: Line 4,722:
|an `ear`
|an `ear`
|
|
* `ear`
# `ear`
|
|
* 耳
# 耳
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|聲
|聲
|a `stone chime` and a `beat` and an `ear`
|a `stone chime` and a `beat` and an `ear`
|
|
* `sound`
# `sound`
|
|
* 殸
# 殸
|
|
* a `stone chime` and a `hit`
# a `stone chime` and a `hit`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,679: Line 4,758:
|a `brush` in a `hand`
|a `brush` in a `hand`
|
|
* `brush`
# `brush`
|
|
* 聿
# 聿
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,706: Line 4,785:
|a `flesh`
|a `flesh`
|
|
* `flesh`
# `flesh`
|
|
* 肉
# 肉
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|肱
|肱
|a `flesh` and an `arm` and an `elbow`
|a `flesh` and an `arm` and an `elbow`
|
|
* `upper arm`
# `upper arm`
|
|
* 厷
# 厷
|
|
* an `arm` and an `elbow`
# an `arm` and an `elbow`
|-
|-
|能
|能
|a `bear`
|a `bear`
|
|
* noun `bear`
# noun `bear`
* `capability`
# `capability`
|
|
* 能
# 能
* 仂 (new sense)
# 仂 (new sense)
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `person` and a `strength`
# a `person` and a `strength`
|-
|-
|脊
|脊
|a `spine` and a `flesh`
|a `spine` and a `flesh`
|
|
* `spine`
# `spine`
|
|
* ⿱厶丰
# ⿱厶丰
|
|
* a `fish head` on a `spine`
# a `fish head` on a `spine`
|-
|-
|腋
|腋
|a `flesh` and the phonetic part
|a `flesh` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `armpit`
# `armpit`
|
|
* 亦
# 亦
|
|
* a `persons` and two `dots towards armpits`
# a `persons` and two `dots towards armpits`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,772: Line 4,851:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,790: Line 4,869:
|a `nose`
|a `nose`
|
|
* `nose`
# `nose`
* `self`
# `self`
|
|
* 自
# 自
* 𥃭
# 𥃭
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `nose` and a `line` on it
# a `nose` and a `line` on it
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,820: Line 4,899:
|an `upside-down arrow` on a `ground`
|an `upside-down arrow` on a `ground`
|
|
* `arrive`
# `arrive`
|
|
* 至
# 至
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,847: Line 4,926:
|a `mortar`
|a `mortar`
|
|
* `mortar`
# `mortar`
|
|
* 臼
# 臼
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|舀 (𤔘)
|舀 (𤔘)
|a `hand` over a `mortar`
|a `hand` over a `mortar`
|
|
* `scoop`
# `scoop`
|
|
* 舀
# 舀
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|舂 (𦦓)
|舂 (𦦓)
|`two hands holding a pestle` on a `mortar`
|`two hands holding a pestle` on a `mortar`
|
|
* `pound (on grains)`
# `pound (on grains)`
|
|
* 舂
# 舂
|
|
* a `pestle` in a `mortar`
# a `pestle` in a `mortar`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,892: Line 4,971:
|a `tongue`
|a `tongue`
|
|
* `tongue`
# `tongue`
|
|
* 舌
# 舌
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,919: Line 4,998:
|`two feet towards different directions`
|`two feet towards different directions`
|
|
* `contrary`
# `contrary`
|
|
* 舛
# 舛
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,946: Line 5,025:
|a `watercraft`
|a `watercraft`
|
|
* `watercraft`
# `watercraft`
|
|
* 𣍝
# 𣍝
|
|
* a `watercraft`
# a `watercraft`
|-
|-
|艦
|艦
|a `watercraft` and the phonetic part
|a `watercraft` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `battleship`
# `battleship`
|
|
* ⿰𣍝弖
# ⿰𣍝弖
|
|
* a `watercraft` and a `bow` on a `board`
# a `watercraft` and a `bow` on a `board`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 4,982: Line 5,061:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,000: Line 5,079:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,018: Line 5,097:
|a `grass` and the phonetic part
|a `grass` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `silvergrass`
# `silvergrass`
* `edge of a knife`
# `edge of a knife`
|
|
* ⿰丨亖
# ⿰丨亖
* 亡
# 亡
|
|
* a `silvergrass inflorescence`  
# a `silvergrass inflorescence`  
* a `dot` on an `edge of a knife`
# a `dot` on an `edge of a knife`
|-
|-
|草
|草
|a `grass` and the phonetic part
|a `grass` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `grass`
# `grass`
|
|
* 艸
# 艸
|
|
* two blades of `grass`
# two blades of `grass`
|-
|-
|菊
|菊
|a `grass` and the phonetic part
|a `grass` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `chrysanthemum`
# `chrysanthemum`
|
|
* ⿱丱一
# ⿱丱一
|
|
* `chrysanthemum petals`
# `chrysanthemum petals`
|-
|-
|蒂
|蒂
|a `grass` and a `calyx`
|a `grass` and a `calyx`
|
|
* `calyx`
# `calyx`
|
|
* 帝
# 帝
|
|
* a `calyx`
# a `calyx`
|-
|-
|蘭
|蘭
|a `grass` and the phonetic part
|a `grass` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `orchid`
# `orchid`
|
|
* ⿱⺌不
# ⿱⺌不
|
|
* three `petals` on a `calyx`
# three `petals` on a `calyx`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,080: Line 5,159:
!restructured form
!restructured form
!restructured form explanation
!restructured form explanation
|-
|虎
|a `tiger`
|
# `tiger`
|
# ⿰豸⿱コ山
|
# an `animal` and an `open mouth` on a `mountain`
|-
|-
|處
|處
|the phonetic part and an `approach from behind` and a `table`
|the phonetic part and an `approach from behind` and a `table`
|
|
* `stop`
# `stop`
* `reside`
# `reside`
* noun `place`
# noun `place`
|
|
* 処
# 処
* ⿱宀処
# ⿱宀処
* ⿰土処
# ⿰土処
|
|
* an `approach from behind` and a `table`
# an `approach from behind` and a `table`
* a `roof` and a `stop`
# a `roof` and a `stop`
* an `earth` and a `stop`
# an `earth` and a `stop`
|-
|-
|號
|號
|a `mouth` and a `speech` and a `tiger`
|a `mouth` and a `speech` and a `tiger`
|
|
* `howl`
# `howl`
* `name`
# `name`
|
|
* 号
# 号
* ⿰言号
# ⿰言号
|
|
* a `mouth` and a `speech`
# a `mouth` and a `speech`
* a `speech` and a `mouth` and a `speech`
# a `speech` and a `mouth` and a `speech`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,129: Line 5,217:
|the phonetic part and an `insect`
|the phonetic part and an `insect`
|
|
* `sting`
# `sting`
|
|
* ⿱⿰入刂虫
# ⿱⿰入刂虫
|
|
* a `pierce` and an `insect`
# a `pierce` and an `insect`
|-
|-
|蟲
|蟲
|three `insects`
|three `insects`
|
|
* `insect`
# `insect`
|
|
* 虫
# 虫
|
|
* an `insect`
# an `insect`
|-
|-
|蠍
|蠍
|an `insect` and the phonetic part
|an `insect` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `scorpion`
# `scorpion`
|
|
* 㸘
# 㸘
|
|
* a `scorpion`
# a `scorpion`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,174: Line 5,262:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,192: Line 5,280:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,210: Line 5,298:
|a `clothing`
|a `clothing`
|
|
* `clothing`
# `clothing`
|
|
* 衣
# 衣
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|表 (𧘝)
|表 (𧘝)
|a `fur` and a `clothing`
|a `fur` and a `clothing`
|
|
* `outer garment`
# `outer garment`
|
|
* 表
# 表
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,246: Line 5,334:
|a `bag`
|a `bag`
|
|
* (borrowed) `west`
# (borrowed) `west`
|
|
* 𬀧 (new sense)
# 𬀧 (new sense)
|
|
* a `sun` and a `downward`
# a `sun` and a `downward`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,273: Line 5,361:
|an `eye` on a `kneeling person`
|an `eye` on a `kneeling person`
|
|
* `see`
# `see`
|
# ⿱罒儿
|
# an `eye` on a `kneeling person`
|-
|規
|a `husband` and a `see`
|
|
* ⿱罒儿
# (borrowed) `compass for drawing circles`
|
|
* an `eye` on a `kneeling person`
# ⿱乂日
|
# a `compass for drawing circles` over a `sun`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,300: Line 5,397:
|a `horn`
|a `horn`
|
|
* `horn`
# `horn`
|
|
* 角
# 角
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,327: Line 5,424:
|a `tongue` with a `line` inside
|a `tongue` with a `line` inside
|
|
* `say`
# `say`
|
|
* 言
# 言
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,354: Line 5,451:
|a `valley` between two `mountain walls`
|a `valley` between two `mountain walls`
|
|
* `valley`
# `valley`
|
|
* 𠔌
# 𠔌
|
|
* a `valley` between two `mountain walls`
# a `valley` between two `mountain walls`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,381: Line 5,478:
|`plants` in a `pot` and another `pot`
|`plants` in a `pot` and another `pot`
|
|
* `abundance`
# `abundance`
|
|
* 𠁳
# 𠁳
|
|
* `plants` in a `pot`
# `plants` in a `pot`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,408: Line 5,505:
|a `pig`
|a `pig`
|
|
* `pig`
# `pig`
|
|
* 豕
# 豕
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|豖
|豖
|a `pig` and a `dot`
|a `pig` and a `dot`
|
|
* `castrated pig`
# `castrated pig`
|
|
* 豖
# 豖
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|象
|象
|an `elephant`
|an `elephant`
|
|
* `elephant`
# `elephant`
|
|
* 象
# 象
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,453: Line 5,550:
|an `animal`
|an `animal`
|
|
* `animal`
# `animal`
|
|
* 豸
# 豸
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|豹
|an `animal` and the phonetic part
|
|
# `leopard`
|
|
# ⿰豸⿱コ木
|
|
*
# an `animal` and an `open mouth` on a `tree`
|-
|貌 (皃)
|the abbreviated phonetic part and a `face`
|
|
*
# `appearance`
|
|
*
# 皃
|
# a `face`
|-
|
|
|
#
|
#
|
#
|}
|}


Line 5,480: Line 5,595:
|a `shellfish`
|a `shellfish`
|
|
* `shellfish`
# `shellfish`
|
|
* 貝
# 貝
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|貫 (毌)
|`a string of one thousand coins` and a `shell`
|
# `a string of one thousand coins`
# `go through`
|
# 毌
# ⿰扌毌
|
|
# `a string of one thousand coins`
# a `hand` and `a string of one thousand coins`
|-
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
#
|}
|}


Line 5,507: Line 5,634:
|a `person` behind a `fire`
|a `person` behind a `fire`
|
|
* `red`
# `red`
|
|
* 𤆍
# 𤆍
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,534: Line 5,661:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,552: Line 5,679:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,570: Line 5,697:
|a `pregnant woman`
|a `pregnant woman`
|
|
* `body`
# `body`
|
|
* 身
# 身
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,597: Line 5,724:
|a `carriage`
|a `carriage`
|
|
* `vehicle`
# `vehicle`
|
|
* 車
# 車
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|輪
|輪
|a `vehicle` and the phonetic part
|a `vehicle` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `wheel`
# `wheel`
|
|
* ⿰車回
# ⿰車回
|
|
* a `vehicle` and a `rotate`
# a `vehicle` and a `rotate`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,633: Line 5,760:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,651: Line 5,778:
|`tool for tilling fields`
|`tool for tilling fields`
|
|
* `tool for tilling fields`
# `tool for tilling fields`
|
|
* 辰
# 辰
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|農 (䢉)
|農 (䢉)
|`two hands holding a product` over a `tool for tilling fields`
|`two hands holding a product` over a `tool for tilling fields`
|
|
* `agriculture`
# `agriculture`
|
|
* 農
# 農
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,687: Line 5,814:
|a `walk` and a `cross`
|a `walk` and a `cross`
|
|
* `crossroads`
# `crossroads`
|
|
* 辻
# 辻
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|逆
|逆
|a `walk` and an `upside-down person`
|a `walk` and an `upside-down person`
|
|
* `opposite`
# `opposite`
* `go against`
# `go against`
|
|
* 屰
# 屰
* 逆
# 逆
|
|
* an `upside-down person`
# an `upside-down person`
* an `opposite` and a `walk`
# an `opposite` and a `walk`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,726: Line 5,853:
|a `city wall` and a `kneeling person`
|a `city wall` and a `kneeling person`
|
|
* `country`
# `country`
|
|
* 邑
# 邑
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,753: Line 5,880:
|a `vase for beverage making`
|a `vase for beverage making`
|
|
* `wine vessel`
# `wine vessel`
|
|
* 酉
# 酉
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,780: Line 5,907:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,807: Line 5,934:
|a `field` and a `soil`
|a `field` and a `soil`
|
|
* `neighbourhood`
# `neighbourhood`
|
|
* 里
# 里
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,834: Line 5,961:
|a `metal`
|a `metal`
|
|
* `metal`
# `metal`
|
|
* 金
# 金
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|釘
|釘
|a `metal` and a `nail`
|a `metal` and a `nail`
|
|
* `nail`
# `nail`
|
|
* 釘
# 釘
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|鉤
|a `metal` and the phonetic part
|
# `hook`
|
# 釓 (new sense)
|
# a `metal` and a `hook`
|-
|-
|錘
|錘
|a `metal` and the phonetic part
|a `metal` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `hammer`
# `hammer`
|
|
* ⿰金亇
# ⿰金亇
|
|
* a `metal` and a `hammer`
# a `metal` and a `hammer`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,879: Line 6,015:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,897: Line 6,033:
|a `gate`
|a `gate`
|
|
* `gate`
# `gate`
|
|
* 門
# 門
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|閂
|閂
|a `latch` on a `gate`
|a `latch` on a `gate`
|
|
* `latch`
# `latch`
|
|
* 閂
# 閂
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|閉
|閉
|a `bolt` on a `gate`
|a `bolt` on a `gate`
|
|
* `shut`
# `shut`
|
|
* 閉
# 閉
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|開
|開
|a `gate` and `two hands` under a `latch`
|a `gate` and `two hands` under a `latch`
|
|
* `open`
# `open`
|
|
* 開
# 開
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|關 (𨳡 𨶚)
|關 (𨳡 𨶚)
|two `rings` and `two sticks` and on a `gate`
|two `rings` and `two sticks` and on a `gate`
|
|
* `shut`
# `shut`
|
|
* 𨳡
# 𨳡
|
|
* `two sticks` on a `gate`
# `two sticks` on a `gate`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,960: Line 6,096:
|a `mound`
|a `mound`
|
|
* `mound`
# `mound`
|
|
* 阜
# 阜
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 5,987: Line 6,123:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,005: Line 6,141:
|a `short-tailed bird`
|a `short-tailed bird`
|
|
* `short-tailed bird`
# `short-tailed bird`
|
|
* 隹
# 隹
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|離
|離
|a `net` on a `hand` and a `bird`
|a `net` on a `hand` and a `bird`
|
|
* (borrowed) `depart`
# (borrowed) `depart`
|
|
* ⿺辶出
# ⿺辶出
|
|
* an `exit` and a `walk`
# an `exit` and a `walk`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,041: Line 6,177:
|a `cloud` and `raindrops`
|a `cloud` and `raindrops`
|
|
* `rain`
# `rain`
|
|
* 雨
# 雨
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|雲 (云)
|雲 (云)
|a `rain` and a `cloud`
|a `rain` and a `cloud`
|
|
* `cloud`
# `cloud`
|
|
* 云
# 云
|
|
* a `cloud`
# a `cloud`
|-
|-
|零
|零
|a `rain` and the phonetic part
|a `rain` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `rainfall`
# `rainfall`
* `fragment`
# `fragment`
* `zero`
# `zero`
|
|
* 霝
# 霝
* ⿱⺀口
# ⿱⺀口
* 〇
# 〇
|
|
* a `cloud` with `small raindrops` and `big raindrops`
# a `cloud` with `small raindrops` and three `big raindrops`
* two `small raindrops` and a `big raindrop`
# two `small raindrops` and a `big raindrop`
* an `emptiness`
# an `emptiness`
|-
|-
|電 (电)
|電 (电)
|a `rain` and a `lightning`
|a `rain` and a `lightning`
|
|
* `lightning`
# `lightning`
|
|
* 电
# 电
|
|
* a `lightning`
# a `lightning`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,101: Line 6,237:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,119: Line 6,255:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,137: Line 6,273:
|a `face`
|a `face`
|
|
* `face`
# `face`
|
|
* 面
# 面
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,164: Line 6,300:
|a stretched `animal hide`
|a stretched `animal hide`
|
|
* `leather`
# `leather`
|
# 革
|
# ditto
|-
|鞭
|a `leather` and the phonetic part
|
# `whip`
|
|
* 革
# ⿰革乙
|
|
* ditto
# a `leather` and a `whip`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,191: Line 6,336:
|`two footsteps around an object`
|`two footsteps around an object`
|
|
* `surround`
# `surround`
* (borrowed) `leather`
# (borrowed) `leather`
|
|
* ⿹㇕⿺𠃊口
# ⿹㇕⿺𠃊口
* ⿳廿口十
# ⿳廿口十
|
|
* `two sides` and `two sides` surrounding an `object`
# `two sides` and `two sides` surrounding an `object`
* an `animal` and a `leather`
# an `animal head` and a `leather`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,221: Line 6,366:
|a `leek` on the `ground`
|a `leek` on the `ground`
|
|
* `leek`
# `leek`
|
|
* 韭
# 韭
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,248: Line 6,393:
|a `word` and `something` in a `mouth`
|a `word` and `something` in a `mouth`
|
|
* `voice`
# `voice`
|
|
* 音
# 音
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,275: Line 6,420:
|a `fire` and a `head`
|a `fire` and a `head`
|
|
* `annoy`
# `annoy`
|
|
* 煩
# 煩
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,302: Line 6,447:
|a `mythical creature fèng`
|a `mythical creature fèng`
|
|
* (borrowed) `wind`
# (borrowed) `wind`
* `custom`
# `custom`
|
|
* ⿱穴𫶧
# ⿱穴𫶧
* ⿰𫶧⿱口卩
# ⿰𫶧⿱口卩
|
|
* a `cave` and a `flow`
# a `cave` and a `flow`
* a `flow` and a `country`
# a `flow` and a `state`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,332: Line 6,477:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,350: Line 6,495:
|an `open mouth` over a `bowl of rice`
|an `open mouth` over a `bowl of rice`
|
|
* `eat`
# `eat`
|
|
* 食
# 食
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|餼
|餼
|a `food` and the phonetic part and a `rice`
|a `food` and the phonetic part and a `rice`
|
|
* `give rice as a gift`
# `give rice as a gift`
|
|
* ⿱⿵𦥑米廾
# ⿱⿵𦥑米廾
|
|
* two `hands` with a `rice` inside above two `hands`
# two `hands` with a `rice` inside above two `hands`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,383: Line 6,528:
!restructured form explanation
!restructured form explanation
|-
|-
|首
|a `head`
|
|
# `head`
|
|
# 首
|
|
*
# ditto
|-
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
#
|
#
|
#
|}
|}


Line 6,404: Line 6,558:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,422: Line 6,576:
|a `horse`
|a `horse`
|
|
* `horse`
# `horse`
|
|
* 馬
# 馬
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|}
|}


Line 6,440: Line 6,594:
|a `bone` on a `flesh`
|a `bone` on a `flesh`
|
|
* `bone`
# `bone`
|
|
* 骨
# 骨
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,467: Line 6,621:
|a `tall building`
|a `tall building`
|
|
* `tall`
# `tall`
|
|
* 高
# 高
|
|
* a `tall building`
# a `tall building`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,494: Line 6,648:
|a `long hair` and the phonetic part
|a `long hair` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `moustache`
# `moustache`
|
|
* ⿰𠮛彡
# ⿰𠮛彡
|
|
* a `line` over a `mouth` and a `hair`
# a `line` over a `mouth` and a `hair`
|-
|-
|髯 (䫇)
|髯 (䫇)
|a `long hair` and the phonetic part
|a `long hair` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `beard below ears`
# `beard below ears`
|
|
* ⿰⿱耳一彡
# ⿰⿱耳一彡
|
|
* an `ear` over a `line` and a `hair`
# an `ear` over a `line` and a `hair`
|-
|-
|鬚 (須)
|鬚 (須)
|a `long hair` and the phonetic part
|a `long hair` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `beard on the chin`
# `beard on the chin`
|
|
* ⿰𬺣彡
# ⿰𬺣彡
|
|
* a `mouth` over a `line` and a `hair`
# a `mouth` over a `line` and a `hair`
|-
|-
|鬢 (𩯫)
|鬢 (𩯫)
|a `long hair` and the phonetic part
|a `long hair` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `hair on temples`
# `hair on temples`
|
|
* ⿰⿱一耳彡
# ⿰⿱一耳彡
|
|
* a `line` over an `ear` and a `hair`
# a `line` over an `ear` and a `hair`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,548: Line 6,702:
|two `persons fighting each other with bare hands`
|two `persons fighting each other with bare hands`
|
|
* `fight`
# `fight`
|
|
* 鬥
# 鬥
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,575: Line 6,729:
|a `vessel full of sacrificial wine`
|a `vessel full of sacrificial wine`
|
|
* `sacrificial wine chàng`
# `sacrificial wine chàng`
|
|
* 鬯
# 鬯
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,602: Line 6,756:
|a `cauldron lì`
|a `cauldron lì`
|
|
* `cauldron lì`
# `cauldron lì`
|
|
* 鬲
# 鬲
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,629: Line 6,783:
|a `kneeling person with an ugly face`
|a `kneeling person with an ugly face`
|
|
* `ghost`
# `ghost`
|
|
* 鬼
# 鬼
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,656: Line 6,810:
|a `fish`
|a `fish`
|
|
* `fish`
# `fish`
|
# 魚
|
# ditto
|-
|鱷
|a `fish` and the phonetic part
|
# `crocodile`
|
|
* 魚
# ⿰豸⿱コ川
|
|
* ditto
# an `animal` and an `open mouth` on a `river`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,683: Line 6,846:
|a `bird`
|a `bird`
|
|
* `bird`
# `bird`
|
|
* 鳥
# 鳥
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,710: Line 6,873:
|a `bag of salt`
|a `bag of salt`
|
|
* `salt`
# `salt`
* `saline soil`
# `saline soil`
* `saline water`
# `saline water`
|
|
* 鹵
# 鹵
* 塷
# 塷
* 滷
# 滷
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
* a `soil` and a `salt`
# a `soil` and a `salt`
* a `water` and a `salt`
# a `water` and a `salt`
|-
|-
|鹽
|鹽
|the phonetic part and a `salt`
|the phonetic part and a `salt`
|
|
* `salt`
# `salt`
|
|
* ⿰鹵小
# ⿰鹵小
|
|
* a `salt` and `three granules`
# a `salt` and `three granules`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,752: Line 6,915:
|a `deer`
|a `deer`
|
|
* `deer`
# `deer`
|
|
* 鹿
# 鹿
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,779: Line 6,942:
|a `wheat` and an `approach from behind`
|a `wheat` and an `approach from behind`
|
|
* (borrowed) `wheat`
# (borrowed) `wheat`
|
|
* 來
# 來
|
|
* a `wheat`
# a `wheat`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,806: Line 6,969:
|two `hemps` under a `roof`
|two `hemps` under a `roof`
|
|
* `hemp`
# `hemp`
* `numerous`
# `numerous`
* `numb`
# `numb`
|
|
* 𣏟
# 𣏟
* ⿱𣎳𣏟
# ⿱𣎳𣏟
* ⿱亼𣏟
# ⿱亼𣏟
|
|
* two `hemps`
# two `hemps`
* three `hemps`
# three `hemps`
* an `open mouth` over two `hemps`
# an `open mouth` over two `hemps`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,839: Line 7,002:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,855: Line 7,018:
|-
|-
|黍
|黍
|a `cereal` wtih a `water` beneath (which may indicate the water-resistance)
|a `cereal` wtih a `water` beneath
|
|
* `proso millet`
# `proso millet`
|
|
* 黍
# 黍
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,884: Line 7,047:
|a `person with a tattooed face`
|a `person with a tattooed face`
|
|
* `black`
# `black`
|
|
* 黑
# 黑
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,911: Line 7,074:
|a `decoration on an embroidery`
|a `decoration on an embroidery`
|
|
* `embroidery`
# `embroidery`
|
|
* 黹
# 黹
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,938: Line 7,101:
|a `frog`
|a `frog`
|
|
* `frog`
# `frog`
|
|
* 黾
# 黾
|
|
* a `frog`
# a `frog`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,965: Line 7,128:
|a `tripode`
|a `tripode`
|
|
* `tripode`
# `tripode`
|
|
* 鼎
# 鼎
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 6,992: Line 7,155:
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 7,010: Line 7,173:
|`mouse`
|`mouse`
|
|
* `mouse`
# `mouse`
|
|
* 鼠
# 鼠
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 7,037: Line 7,200:
|a `nose` and the phonetic part
|a `nose` and the phonetic part
|
|
* `nose`
# `nose`
|
|
* 自
# 自
|
|
* a `nose`
# a `nose`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 7,064: Line 7,227:
|`three grains of equal heights`
|`three grains of equal heights`
|
|
* adjective `even`
# adjective `even`
|
|
* 𠫸
# 𠫸
|
|
* `three grains of equal heights`
# `three grains of equal heights`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 7,091: Line 7,254:
|the phonetic part and four `tooth`
|the phonetic part and four `tooth`
|
|
* `teeth`
# `teeth`
|
|
* 𦥒
# 𦥒
|
|
* `four tooth in a mouth`
# `four tooth in a mouth`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 7,118: Line 7,281:
|a `mythical creature lóng`
|a `mythical creature lóng`
|
|
* `mythical creature lóng`
# `mythical creature lóng`
|
|
* 竜
# 竜
|
|
* a `mythical creature lóng`
# a `mythical creature lóng`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 7,145: Line 7,308:
|a `tortoise`
|a `tortoise`
|
|
* `tortoise`
# `tortoise`
|
|
* ⻳
# ⻳
|
|
* a `tortoise`
# a `tortoise`
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


Line 7,172: Line 7,335:
|a `musical instrument yuè`
|a `musical instrument yuè`
|
|
* `musical instrument yuè`
# `musical instrument yuè`
|
|
* 龠
# 龠
|
|
* ditto
# ditto
|-
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|
|
*
#
|}
|}


{{Han-script}}
{{Han-script}}

Latest revision as of 15:10, 15 May 2026

introduction variants parts restructure
Hanisation texts idioms place names

Hi, polyglots.

When learning Han script, it is easy to find that it is burdened with unoptimised practices, which has been confusing generations of people, and even being an important factor to attempts on abandonment on Han script. There is a strong need for using Han script, and there is also a strong obstruction from Han script in its current form. Just like open-source projects with a public-domain-like license, there can be derivatives from Han script by anyone.

Here are new-created and adopted Han characters, called restructured characters [重構字], in contrast to inherited characters [傳承字]. The goal is to create pictographic and ideographic Han characters to use in substitute. It is similar to word formation, but with 2-dimensional arrangement.

Just like emoji with varied skin colours and flags in Unicode, a new glyph can be displayed by composition, so the new one-to-multiple characters can also be supported in font files.

In the ideal situation, a symmetric matrix can be used, where the row and columns are all parts that are used to compose Han characters, from which those sense-making compositions are selected. Similar to the table of correlatives in Esperanto and other languages. In this way, two-part characters are determined; then three-part characters, and so on.


Principles for the restructure:

  • in cases of neither borrowing nor unclear origin:
    • keep the original pictographs and ideographs if the change is unnecessary;
    • keep the original semantic components in phono-semantic compounds if the change is unnecessary;
  • in cases of borrowing or unclear origin:
    • change to other forms including new forms;
  • keep the composition of character close to the primitive society;


Semantic roles of a compound character's components:

  • an action is indicated by
    • an {agent / force} and a {patient / recipient / beneficiary}
    • an {agent / force} and an {instrument / theme} and a {patient / recipient / beneficiary}
    • an {agent / force} and a {direction}
    • an {agent / force} and a {source}
  • a property is indicated by
    • a {stimulus}
    • a {stimulus} and an {experiencer}


With pronunciations ignored, the goal is to make it universally possible to remember 5000 characters in 60 days for a common teenager, aided by optimal learning methods including learning in optimised order. In addition to regular script, small seal script can be used to demonstrate the glyph formation clearer on the learning materials.

How would people get eager to use Restructured Characters? It is like replacing US customary units with SI units in the USA, which is full of hindrance. Its earliest possible application, together with Hanisation, may be fantasy artworks or experimental training programmes in specialised schools and hospitals.


In progress

一[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
一 a `line`
  1. `one`
  1. ㇖
  1. one `horizontal stick`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
七 unclear
  1. (borrowed) `seven`
  1. ⿱⿰㇄丨一
  1. two `vertical sticks` over one `horizontal stick`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
三 three `lines`
  1. `three`
  1. ⿳㇇㇇一
  1. three `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
並 (𠀤) `two persons side by side` on a `line`
  1. `side by side`
  1. 𠀤
  1. `two persons side by side` on a `line`

丨[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
个 (箇) `bamboo stalk`
  1. `bamboo stalk`
  2. `individual`
  1. 个
  2. ⿰亻个
  1. ditto
  2. a `person` and a `bamboo stalk`
丰 (𡴀) a `luxuriant plant` growing on the `ground`
  1. `lush`
  1. 丰
  1. ditto
串 `two stung objects`
  1. `string`
  1. 串
  1. ditto

丶[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

丿[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
丘 (丠 㐀) `two hills`
  1. `hill`
  1. 㐀
  1. ditto
九 an `elbow`
  1. `elbow`
  2. (borrowed) `nine`
  1. 九
  2. ⿱⿰㇄丨⿳㇇㇇一
  1. ditto
  2. two `vertical sticks` over three `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)

乙[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

亅[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
事 a `flagpole` in a `hand`
  1. `assignment`
  1. 叓
  1. a `flagpole` on a `hand`

二[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
二 two `lines`
  1. `two`
  1. ⿱㇇一
  1. two `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
云 a `cloud`
  1. `cloud`
  2. `say`
  1. 云
  2. ⿱云口
  1. ditto
  2. a `cloud` above a `mouth`
五 unclear
  1. (borrowed) `five`
  1. ⿱丨⿱㇇一
  1. one `vertical stick` over two `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
井 a `well`
  1. `well`
  1. 丼
  1. a `well` containing a `dot`

亠[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
京 a `tall building`
  1. `capital`
  1. 京
  1. ditto
六 possibly a `shed`
  1. (borrowed) `six`
  1. ⿱丨⿳㇇㇇一
  1. one `vertical stick` over three `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)

人[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
人 a `person`
  1. `person`
  1. 人
  1. ditto
令 an `open mouth` and a `kneeling person`
  1. `command`
  1. 令
  1. ditto
休 a `person` leaning against a `tree`
  1. verb `rest`
  1. 休
  1. ditto
來 (麥) a `wheat`
  1. (borrowed) `come`
  1. 麥
  1. a `wheat` and an `approach from behind`
傘 an `umbrella`
  1. `umbrella`
  1. 伞
  1. an `umbrella`

儿[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
兒 an `infant with an imperfect cranium`
  1. `infant`
  1. 兒
  1. ditto
兔 a `hare`
  1. `hare`
  1. 兔
  1. ditto

入[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
入 an `arrowhead`
  1. `enter`
  1. 入
  1. ditto

八[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
八 `two sides`
  1. `divide`
  2. (borrowed) `eight`
  1. 八
  2. ⿱⿰㇄丨⿱㇇一
  1. ditto
  2. two `vertical sticks` over two `horizontal sticks`, bent to distinguish in case aligned with other numerals (ternary counting rods)
其 (𠀠 𢍌) `a basket on a table`
  1. `basket`
  2. (borrowed) definite determiner
  1. 𠀠
  2. 亓
  1. a `basket`
  2. a `line` over a `table`

冂[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
冊 `bamboo slips strung together`
  1. `book`
  1. 冊
  1. ditto

冖[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

冫[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
冰 an `ice` and a `water`
  1. `ice`
  1. 仌
  1. two pieces of `ice`

几[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
几 (𠀃) a `stool`
  1. `stool`
  2. `table`
  1. 𠀃
  2. 丌
  1. a `stool`
  2. a `table`

凵[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
凶 a `pit` containing an `unspecified object`
  1. `inauspicious`
  1. 凶
  1. ditto
凸 a `convex object`
  1. `convex`
  1. 凸
  1. ditto
凹 a `concave object`
  1. `concave`
  1. 凹
  1. ditto
函 (圅) an `upside-down arrow` in a `container`
  1. `include`
  2. `box`
  1. 圅
  2. ⿰木圅
  1. an `upside-down arrow` in a `container`
  2. a `wood` and an `include`

刀[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
刀 a `knife`
  1. `knife`
  1. 刀
  1. ditto
刃 a `dot` at the edge a `knife`
  1. `blade`
  1. 刃
  1. ditto
分 a `divide` and a `knife`
  1. `divide`
  1. 分
  1. ditto
切 the phonetic part and a `knife`
  1. `slice`
  1. ⿱刀卌
  1. a `knife` above a `line with four cuts`
刈 the phonetic part and a `knife`
  1. `mow`
  1. ⿱艸刀
  1. two blades of `grass` over a `knife`
刪 a `book` and a `knife`
  1. `delete`
  1. ⿱冊刀
  1. a `book` over a `knife`
刺 the phonetic part and a `knife`
  1. `pierce`
  2. `thorn`
  3. `splinter`
  1. ⿰入刂
  2. ⿱艹⿰入刂
  3. ⿱⿰入刂木
  1. an `enter` and a `knife`
  2. a `grass` and a `pierce`
  3. a `pierce` and a `wood`
前 (歬 𠝣 𣦃) a `foot` on a `watercraft` and a `knife`
  1. `forward`
  2. `cut`
  1. ⿱止𣍝
  2. ⿰⿱止𣍝刂
  1. a `foot` on a `watercraft`
  2. a `forward` and a `knife`
剪 a `forward` and a `knife`
  1. `cut`
  1. ⿰⿱止𣍝刂
  1. a `forward` and a `knife`
絕 a `thread` and a `knife` and the phonetic part
  1. `break off`
  1. ⿰糸刂
  1. a `thread` and a `knife`
解 a `horn` and a `knife` over a `cattle`
  1. `dissect`
  1. 解
  1. ditto

力[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
力 an `arm` or a `plough`
  1. `strength`
  1. 力
  1. ditto
功 a `work` and a `strength`
  1. `achievement`
  2. `work`
  1. 功
  2. 工
  1. ditto
  2. a `bladed tool to plough` or a `carpenter's square`
助 the phonetic part and a `strength`
  1. `assist`
  1. ⿰比力
  1. `a person behind another person` and a `strength`

勹[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
勺 a `ladle` and a `dot` inside
  1. `ladle`
  1. 勺
  1. ditto

匕[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
匕 a `meat servering spoon`
  1. `meat servering spoon`
  2. `dagger`
  1. 匕
  2. ⿰匕刂
  1. a `meat serving spoon`
  2. a `meat servering spoon` and a `knife`
北 two `persons` leaning against each other
  1. `back`
  2. `north`
  1. 北
  2. ⿱斗𠄞
  1. ditto
  2. a `ladle` and an `above`
匙 the phonetic part and a `meat serving spoon`
  1. `spoon`
  1. ⿱水匕
  1. a `water` and a `spoon`

匚[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

匸[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

十[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
升 a `dipper`
  1. `dipper`
  1. 升
  1. ditto
卉 (芔) three blades of `grass`
  1. `all kinds of grass`
  1. 芔
  1. ditto
半 a `divide` and a `cattle`
  1. `half`
  1. 半
  1. ditto
南 a `hanging bell`
  1. `hanging bell`
  2. (borrowed) `south`
  1. 南
  2. ⿱十𠄞
  1. ditto
  2. a `cross` and an `above`
囊 (𣡦) a `bag` with a `tied string` containing `miscellaneous stuff`; the phonetic part is added
  1. `bag`
  1. ⿱𰀉龱
  1. a `tied string` on a `bag with stuff inside`

卜[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
卜 a `crack of a burned tortoise shell`
  1. `divination`
  1. 卜
  1. ditto
占 a `divination` and a `mouth`
  1. `foretell`
  1. 占
  1. ditto

卩[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
卵 `two eggs`
  1. `egg`
  1. 卵
  1. ditto
孵 `two eggs` and the phonetic part
  1. `hatch`
  1. ⿱一⿶凵卵
  1. a `cover` on `two eggs` in a `nest`

厂[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
原 (厡) a `cliff` and a `spring water`
  1. `origin`
  1. 厡
  1. a `cliff` and a `spring water`

厶[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
去 (㚎 厺) possibly a `person` leaving a `cave`
  1. `depart`
  1. 厺
  1. a `person` leaving a `cave`

又[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
叉 two `hands crossed`
  1. `cross`
  1. 叉
  1. ditto
反 a `flip` and a `hand`
  1. `reverse`
  1. 反
  1. ditto
叛 the phonetic part and a `reverse`
  1. `rebel`
  1. ⿱䒑反
  1. a `mind` and a `reverse`

口[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
口 a `mouth`
  1. `mouth`
  1. 口
  1. ditto
右 a `hand` and the phonetic part
  1. `right`
  1. 𡳾
  1. a `right hand`
吉 a `ritual axe` and a `mouth`
  1. `auspicious`
  1. 吉
  1. ditto
君 a `govern` and a `mouth`
  1. `sovereign`
  1. 君
  1. ditto
吠 a `mouth` and a `dog`
  1. `bark`
  1. 吠
  1. ditto
咩 a `mouth` and a `sheep`
  1. `baa`
  1. 咩
  1. ditto
喬 a `tall building` with a marker
  1. `tall`
  1. 喬
  1. ditto
唇 the phonetic part and a `mouth`
  1. `lip`
  1. ⿱𠮛一
  1. two `lips` above and below a `mouth`

囗[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
四 possibly an `exhaling nose`
  1. (borrowed) `four`
  1. ⿱丨一
  1. one `vertical stick` over one `horizontal stick` (ternary counting rods)
回 a `spiral`
  1. `spiral`
  2. `rotation`
  1. 囘
  2. 回
  1. a `spiral`
  2. ditto
圍 a `surround` and `two footsteps around an object` inside
  1. `surround`
  1. ⿹㇕⿺𠃊口
  1. `two sides` and `two sides` surrounding an `object`
國 an `enclosure` and the phonetic part
  1. `state`
  1. 国
  1. an `enclosure` and a `jade` inside
圓 an `enclosure` and the phonetic part inside
  1. `round`
  1. ⿴囗日
  1. a `sun` inside an `enclosure`

土[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
土 `lump of soil`
  1. `earth`
  1. 土
  1. ditto
地 (𡓬 墬) an `earth` and the phonetic part
  1. `ground`
  2. `land`
  1. 𡗓 (new sense)
  2. ⿰土汖
  1. a `person` on a `line`
  2. an `earth` and a `mountain` over a `water`
垂 (𡍮) `flowers hanging from a plant`
  1. `hang`
  1. ⿻千艹
  1. `flowers hanging from a plant`
型 the phonetic part and an `earth`
  1. `form`
  1. ⿰土皿
  1. an `earth` and a `vessel`

士[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
士 a `war axe`
  1. `war axe`
  2. `servant`
  1. 士
  2. 仕
  1. ditto
  2. a `person` and a `war axe`

夂[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

夊[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

夕[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
夕 a `moon crescent`
  1. `dusk`
  1. 夕
  1. ditto
多 (𡖈) two pieces of `meat`
  1. `many`
  1. 多
  1. ditto

大[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
天 a `line` above a `person`
  1. `sky`
  1. 天
  1. ditto
夭 a `person leaning forward`
  1. `young`
  2. `die young`
  1. 夭
  2. 殀
  1. ditto
  2. a `bone remains` and a `young`
夾 two `persons` under `armpits`
  1. `pinch`
  1. 夾
  1. ditto

女[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
女 a `person with breasts`
  1. `woman`
  1. 女
  1. ditto
好 a `woman` and a `child`
  1. `good`
  1. 好
  1. ditto

子[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
子 an `infant`
  1. `son`
  1. 子
  1. ditto

宀[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
守 a `roof` and a `hand` with a `dot`
  1. `guard`
  1. 㝊
  1. a `roof` and a `hand`
安 a `house` and a `woman` beneath
  1. `peace`
  1. 安
  1. ditto
定 a `house` and the phonetic part
  1. `stable`
  1. ⿱宀⺋
  1. a `house` and a `kneeling person` beneath

寸[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

小[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
小 `three granules`
  1. `small`
  1. 小
  1. ditto
少 `four granules`
  1. `few`
  2. `young`
  1. 少
  2. ⿰𠚒少
  1. ditto
  2. a `teeth` and a `few`

尢[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

尸[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
尹 a `hand holding a rod or brush`
  1. `govern`
  1. 尹
  1. ditto

屮[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

山[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
山 a `mountain`
  1. `mountain`
  1. 山
  1. ditto

巛[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
川 a `river`
  1. `river`
  1. 川
  1. ditto
州 `three islets in a river`
  1. `islet`
  1. 州
  1. ditto

工[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
工 a `bladed tool to plough` or a `carpenter's square`
  1. `work`
  1. 工
  1. ditto
左 a `hand` and a `work`
  1. adjective `left`
  2. `assist`
  1. 䶹
  2. 左
  1. a `left hand`
  2. ditto

己[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

巾[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
巾 a `hanging piece of cloth`
  1. `kerchief`
  1. 巾
  1. ditto
帚 a `broom`
  1. `broom`
  1. 帚
  1. ditto
帝 a `calyx`
  1. `calyx`
  2. `supreme arbiter`
  1. 帝
  2. 偙 (new sense)
  1. ditto
  2. a `person` and a `calyx`
席 (𠩛) the phonetic part and a `woven mat with ornament`
  1. `woven mat`
  1. ⿴囗仌
  1. a `woven mat with ornament`

干[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
干 a `shield with feather on top`
  1. `shield`
  1. 干
  1. ditto

幺[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
幺 a `silk thread`
  1. `tiny`
  1. 幺
  1. ditto

广[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

廴[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
延 a `walk slowly` with a stroke above
  1. `extend`
  1. 延
  1. ditto
㢟 a `walk` and a `foot`
  1. `walk slowly`
  1. 㢟
  1. ditto

廾[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

弋[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
弋 a `peg`
  1. `peg`
  2. `retrievable arrow attached to a string`
  3. `catch`
  1. 弋
  2. ⿱矢乙
  3. ⿰扌⿱矢乙
  1. a `peg`
  2. an `arrow` and a `string`
  3. a `hand` and a `retrievable arrow attached to a string`

弓[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
弓 a `bow`
  1. `bow`
  1. 弓
  1. ditto
引 a `bow` and an `arrow`
  1. `pull`
  1. 㧈
  1. a `hand` and a `bow`

彐[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

彡[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

彳[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
從 (从) a `walk` and the phonetic part
  1. `follow`
  1. 从
  1. two `persons`

心[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
心 a `heart`
  1. `heart`
  1. 心
  1. ditto
悉 a `distinguish` and a `heart`
  1. `learn`
  2. `all`
  1. ⿱䒑釆
  2. ⿱冖釆
  1. a `mind` and a `distinguish`
  2. a `cover` and a `distinguish`
憂 a `head` above a `heart`; an `approach from behind` is added
  1. `worry`
  1. ⿱䒑夂
  1. a `mind` and an `approach from behind`

戈[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
戈 a `dagger-axe`
  1. `dagger-axe`
  1. 戈
  1. ditto

戶[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
戶 a `door`
  1. `door`
  1. 戶
  1. ditto
扇 a `door` and a `feather`
  1. `leaf of door`
  2. `fan`
  1. 扇
  2. ⿱𥫗羽
  1. ditto
  2. two `bamboos` and a `feather`

手[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
手 a `hand`
  1. `hand`
  1. 手
  1. ditto
折 (㪿) a `tree cut in half` and an `axe`
  1. `break off`
  1. 㪿
  1. a `tree cut in half` and an `axe`
拔 a `hand` and the phonetic part
  1. `pull out`
  1. ⿱爫艸
  1. a `grabbing hand` over two blades of `grass`
掃 a `hand` and a `broom`
  1. `sweep`
  1. 掃
  1. ditto

支[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

攴[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
攻 a `work` and a `hit`
  1. `assail`
  1. 攻
  1. ditto
變 the phonetic part and a `tap`
  1. `change`
  1. ⿱厶攵
  1. a `self` and a `tap`

文[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
文 a `tattooed chest`
  1. `pattern`
  1. 文
  1. ditto

斗[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
斗 (𣁬) a `ladle`
  1. `ladle`
  1. 斗
  1. ditto

斤[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
斤 `axe with a horizontal blade`
  1. `axe with a horizontal blade`
  1. 斤
  1. ditto

方[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

无[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

日[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
日 a `sun`
  1. `sun`
  1. 日
  1. ditto
明 a `sun` and a `moon`
  1. `bright`
  1. 明
  1. ditto
杲 a `sun` above a `tree`
  1. `bright`
  1. 杲
  1. ditto
杳 a `tree` above a `sun`
  1. `dim`
  1. 杳
  1. ditto

曰[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
曰 a `mouth` with a `breath`
  1. `say`
  1. 曰
  1. ditto
曲 a `bent object`
  1. `bent`
  2. `song`
  1. 曲
  2. ⿱耳曲
  1. ditto
  2. an `ear` and a `bent`

月[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
月 a `moon`
  1. `moon`
  1. 月
  1. ditto
期 (㫷 朞) the phonetic part and a `moon`
  1. `period`
  2. `expect`
  1. ⿰回月
  2. ⿱䒑⿰回月
  1. a `rotate` and a `moon`
  2. a `mind` and a `period`

木[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
木 a `tree`
  1. `tree`
  2. `dull`
  1. 木
  2. ⿱䒑木
  1. ditto
  2. a `mind` and a `wood`
末 `a line at the tip of a tree`
  1. `end`
  1. 末
  1. ditto
本 `a line at the root of a tree`
  1. `root`
  1. 本
  1. ditto
朱 a `tree with red core`
  1. `tree with red core`
  2. `cinnabar mineral`
  1. 朱
  2. 硃
  1. ditto
  2. a `stone` and a `tree with red core`
杖 a `wood` and the phonetic part
  1. `staff`
  1. ⿲木亻丨
  1. a `wood` and a `person` by a `staff`
杙 a `wood` and a `peg`
  1. `peg`
  1. 弋
  1. a `peg`
東 possibly a `sun` in a `tree`
  1. `east`
  1. 㫔 (new sense)
  1. a `sun` and an `upward`
林 two `trees`
  1. `grove`
  1. 林
  1. ditto
果 a `fruit` on a `plant`
  1. `fruit`
  1. 果
  1. ditto
某 (𣏁) a `plum`
  1. `plum`
  2. (borrowed) `a certain`
  1. 𣏁
  2. 㐅 (new sense)
  1. `plum`
  2. two `crossed dots` (derived from 凶)
栗 (𣡼 㮚) a `chestnut`
  1. `chestnut`
  1. 㮚
  1. a `chestnut`
桿 a `wood` and the phonetic part
  1. `pole`
  1. ⿰木丨
  1. a `wood` and a `pole`
梅 a `wood` and the phonetic part
  1. `plum`
  1. 𣏁
  1. a `plum`
梯 a `wood` and the phonetic part
  1. `ladder`
  1. ⿲丿二丨
  1. a `ladder`
棋 (棊) a `wood` and the phonetic part
  1. `board game`
  1. ⿱砳木
  1. two `stones` on a `wood`
棍 a `wood` and the phonetic part
  1. `stick`
  1. ⿰木⿱一又
  1. a `wood` and a `stick` on a `hand`
棒 a `wood` and the phonetic part
  1. `club`
  1. ⿻二亅
  1. a `thick end` on a `stick`
森 three `trees`
  1. `forest`
  1. 森
  1. ditto
槌 a `wood` and the phonetic part
  1. `mallet`
  1. ⿰木亇
  1. a `wood` and a `hammer`
鬱 a `standing person` and a `leaning person` hiding between two `trees`;

the phonetic part and decorative part are added

  1. `lush`
  2. `melancholy`
  1. ⿰木休
  2. ⿱䒑⿰木休
  1. a `standing person` between two `trees`
  2. a `mind` and a `lush`

欠[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

止[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
步 (𣥗) a `foot` and a `reversed foot`
  1. `walk`
  1. 步
  1. ditto
武 a `dagger-axe` and a `foot`
  1. `martial`
  1. 武
  1. ditto

歹[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
歹 (𣦵 歺) a `bone remains`
  1. `death`
  1. 歹
  1. ditto

殳[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
殳 a `hand` holding a `tool`
  1. `hit`
  1. 殳
  1. ditto

毋[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

比[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
比 a `person` next to another `person`
  1. `be next to`
  2. `compare`
  1. 比
  2. ⿱比一
  1. ditto
  2. a `be next to` over a `line`

毛[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
毛 a `fur`
  1. `fur`
  1. 毛

氏[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

气[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
氣 the phonetic part and a `rice`
  1. `give rice as a gift`
  2. `thin cloud`
  1. ⿱⿵𦥑米廾
  2. 气
  1. `two hands` containing a `rice` above `two hands`
  2. a `thin cloud`

水[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
水 a `water`
  1. `water`
  1. 水
  1. ditto
永 a `source` on a `water`
  1. `eternal`
  1. 永
  1. ditto
沉 a `water` and the phonetic part
  1. `sink`
  1. ⿰氵⿱一石
  1. a `water` and a `water level` above a `stone`
泉 a `spring water`
  1. `spring water`
  1. 泉
  1. ditto
洗 a `water` and the phonetic part
  1. `wash`
  1. ⿱水手
  1. a `water` on a `hand`
流 a `water` and the phonetic part
  1. `flow`
  1. 𫶧 (new sense)
  1. a `flow`
浣 a `water` and the phonetic part
  1. `wash (clothes)`
  1. ⿱水衣
  1. a `water` on a `clothing`
浮 a `water` and the phonetic part
  1. `float`
  1. ⿰氵⿱木一
  1. a `water` and a `wood` on a `water level`
涎 a `water` and the phonetic part
  1. `saliva`
  1. ⿱口水
  1. a `mouth` over a `water`
淚 a `water` and the phonetic part
  1. noun `tear`
  1. ⿱罒水
  1. an `eye` over a `water`
滅 a `water` and the phonetic part
  1. `extinguish`
  1. ⿱水火
  1. a `water` over a `fire`

火[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
火 a `fire`
  1. `fire`
  1. 火
  1. ditto
災 a `flood` and a `fire`
  1. `disaster`
  1. 灾
  1. a `roof` over a `fire`
炎 a `fire` on a `fire`
  1. `flame`
  1. 炎
  1. ditto
焚 a `grove` and a `fire`
  1. `burn`
  1. 焚
  1. ditto
熊 the phonetic part and a `fire`
  1. onomatopoeia for `flaming`
  2. (borrowed) noun `bear`
  1. ⿱曰炏
  2. 能
  1. a `say` and two `fires`
  2. a `bear`
烈 (煭) the phonetic part and a `fire`
  1. `fiery`
  1. ⿱炏灬
  1. two `fires` on a `fire`
熒 (𤇾) two `intersecting torches` and a `fire`
  1. `luminous`
  1. ⿱炏乂
  1. two `intersecting torches`
燕 a `swallow`
  1. noun `swallow`
  1. 燕
  1. ditto

爪[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
爪 a `grabbing hand`
  1. `claw`
  1. 爪
  1. ditto
爭 a `grabbing hand` over a `tool in a hand`
  1. `fight`
  1. 爭
  1. ditto

父[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
父 a `hand holding a stone blade`
  1. `father`
  1. 父
  1. ditto

爻[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

爿[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
爿 a `bed`
  1. `bed`
  1. 爿
  1. ditto

片[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

牙[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
牙 a `tusk`
  1. `tusk`
  1. 牙
  1. ditto

牛[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
牛 a `cattle`
  1. `cattle`
  1. 牛
  1. ditto
牟 a `cattle` and a `moo`
  1. `moo`
  1. 牟
  1. ditto

犬[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
犬 a `dog`
  1. `dog`
  1. 犬
  1. ditto
獅 a `dog` and the phonetic part
  1. `lion`
  1. ⿰豸⿱コ艸
  1. an `animal` and a `mouth` on two `blades of grass`

玄[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
玄 a `thread`
  1. `thread`
  2. (unclear relation) `black`
  3. `profound`
  1. 玄
  2. ⿱玄灬
  3. ⿳穴玄灬
  1. ditto
  2. a `thread` over a `fire`
  3. a `cave` and a `thread` over a `fire`
率 a `rope`
  1. `rope`
  2. `lead`
  3. `law`
  1. 率
  2. 䢦
  3. ⿰田率
  1. ditto
  2. a `walk` and a `rope`
  3. a `field` and a `rope`

玉[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
玉 a `ritual jade totem`
  1. `jade`
  1. 玉
  1. ditto

瓜[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
瓜 a `melon` suspended by its `vines`
  1. `melon`
  1. 瓜
  1. ditto

瓦[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
瓦 an `earthenware`
  1. a `fired earthenware pottery` or a `jar`
  2. `tile`
  1. 瓦
  2. ⿱宀瓦
  1. ditto
  2. a `roof` and an `earthenware`

甘[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
甘 (𤮺) an `object` in a `mouth`
  1. `hold in the mouth`
  2. `delicious`
  1. 𤮺
  2. 甘
  1. an `object` in a `mouth`
  2. ditto

生[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
生 (𤯓) a `bud` on a `ground`
  1. `grow`
  1. 生
  1. ditto

用[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
用 (𤰃) a `water bucket`
  1. `water bucket`
  2. `use`
  1. 用
  2. ⿱爫用
  1. ditto
  2. a `grabbing hand` over an `water bucket`

田[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
巢 three `baby birds` on a `nest` on a `tree`
  1. `nest`
  1. 巢
  1. ditto
田 a `field`
  1. `field`
  1. 田
  1. ditto
畓 a `water` on a `field`
  1. `paddy field`
  1. 畓
  1. ditto
異 (𠔱) a `face` over `two hands` on a `person`
  1. `different`
  1. 異
  1. ditto

疋[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

疒[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

癶[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

白[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
白 a `ray` from a `sun`
  1. `white`
  1. 白
  1. ditto

皮[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
皮 (𠰎) a `hand` stripping a `fur` from an `animal pelt`
  1. verb `skin`
  2. noun `skin`
  1. ⿱廿㞋
  2. ⿱廿尸
  1. an `animal head` and a `pelt on its body` and a `hand`
  2. an `animal head` and a `pelt on its body`

皿[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
皿 a `vessel`
  1. `vessel`
  1. 皿
  1. ditto
盤 the phonetic part and a `vessel`
  1. `plate`
  1. ⿱丌一
  1. a `plate`
𥁕 a `person` in a `warm bath` and a `vessel`
  1. adjective `kind`
  1. 𥁕
  1. ditto

目[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
目 an `eye`
  1. `eye`
  1. 罒
  1. an `eye`
直 a `horizontal line` on a `vertical line` over an `eye` and a `curve` on the side
  1. `straight`
  1. ⿱丨罒
  1. a `vertical line` over an `eye`
盾 a `shield`
  1. `shield`
  1. 盾
  1. ditto
眉 `hair` above an `eye`
  1. `eyebrow`
  1. ⿸𠃜罒
  1. `hair` above an `eye`
眾 a `sun` above three `persons`
  1. `crowd`
  1. 众
  1. three `persons`
睫 an `eye` and the phonetic part
  1. `eyelash`
  1. ⿱⿲丿丿丿罒
  1. three `hairs` on an `eye`
睜 an `eye` and the phonetic part
  1. `open (eyes)`
  1. ⿱罒开
  1. an `eye` and an `open with two hands`

矛[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
矛 a `spear`
  1. `spear`
  1. 矛
  1. ditto

矢[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
矢 an `arrow`
  1. `arrow`
  1. 矢
  1. ditto

石[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
石 a `stone`
  1. `stone`
  1. 石
  1. ditto
砂 a `stone` and `four granules`
  1. `sand`
  1. ⿰石小
  1. a `stone` and `three granules`
砸 a `stone` and the phonetic part
  1. `fall of a heavy object`
  1. ⿱石下
  1. a `stone` and a `downward`
磬 a `stone chime` and a `hand holding a mallet` and a `stone`
  1. `stone chime`
  1. 声
  1. a `stone chime`

示[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
示 a `line` over an `altar`
  1. `altar`
  2. `demonstrate`
  1. 𥘅
  2. 示
  1. `altar`
  2. ditto
祝 an `altar` and a `person` with an `open mouth`
  1. verb `pray`
  1. ⿰𥘅兄
  1. a `demonstration` and a `person` with an `open mouth`

禸[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

禾[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
禾 a `rice plant`
  1. `rice plant`
  1. 禾
  1. ditto
稈 a `rice plant` and the phonetic part
  1. `stalk`
  1. ⿰禾丨
  1. a `rice plant` and a `stalk`

穴[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
穴 a `cave`
  1. `cave`
  1. 穴
  1. ditto
突 a `cave` and a `dog`
  1. `dash forward`
  1. 突
  1. ditto
窯 a `cave` and the phonetic part
  1. `kiln`
  1. 窑
  1. a `cave` and an `earthenware`

立[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
立 a `standing person` on a `ground`
  1. `stand`
  1. 立
  1. ditto

竹[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
竹 two `bamboos`
  1. `bamboo`
  1. 竹
  1. ditto
竿 two `bamboos` and the phonetic part
  1. `bamboo pole`
  1. ⿱𥫗一
  1. two `bamboos` and a `pole`
筏 two `bamboos` and the phonetic part
  1. `raft`
  1. ⿱𥫗𣍝
  1. two `bamboos` and a `watercraft`
筷 two `bamboos` and the phonetic part
  1. `chopsticks`
  1. ⿱𥫗⿲扌丿丨
  1. two `bamboos` above a `hand` and two `sticks`
箕 a `bamboo` and a `basket`
  1. `basket`
  1. 𠀠
  1. a `basket`
箸 two `bamboos` and the phonetic part
  1. `chopsticks`
  1. ⿱𥫗⿰扌二
  1. two `bamboos` above a `hand` and two `sticks`

米[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
米 `seven rice kernels without husk`
  1. `rice`
  1. 米
  1. ditto

糸[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
糾 a `thread` and `two entangled ropes`
  1. `entangle`
  1. 丩
  1. `two entangled ropes`
紀 a `thread` and a `binding string`
  1. `binding string`
  2. `essential`
  1. 己
  2. ⿰工己
  1. a `binding string`
  2. a `work` and a `binding string`
索 a `stripe fibres off a hemp stalk` and a `thread`
  1. `large rope`
  2. `search`
  1. 索
  2. 𢱢
  1. ditto
  2. a `hand` and a `large rope`
絲 two `threads`
  1. `thread`
  1. 糸
  1. a `thread`
綫 a `thread` and the phonetic part
  1. `string`
  1. ⿰糸丨
  1. a `thread` and a `string`
網 a `thread` and the phonetic part
  1. `net`
  1. 网
  1. a `net`

缶[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
缶 an `earthenware jar with a lid`
  1. `earthenware`
  1. 缶
  1. ditto

网[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
网 a `net`
  1. `net`
  1. 网
  1. ditto

羊[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
羊 a `sheep`
  1. `sheep`
  1. 羊
  1. ditto
羋 a `sheep` and a `shout`
  1. `baa`
  1. 羋
  1. ditto

羽[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
羽 two `feathers`
  1. `feather`
  1. 羽
  1. ditto

老[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

而[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

耒[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
耒 a `plough`
  1. `plough`
  1. 耒
  1. ditto

耳[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
耳 an `ear`
  1. `ear`
  1. 耳
  1. ditto
聲 a `stone chime` and a `beat` and an `ear`
  1. `sound`
  1. 殸
  1. a `stone chime` and a `hit`

聿[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
聿 a `brush` in a `hand`
  1. `brush`
  1. 聿
  1. ditto

肉[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
肉 a `flesh`
  1. `flesh`
  1. 肉
  1. ditto
肱 a `flesh` and an `arm` and an `elbow`
  1. `upper arm`
  1. 厷
  1. an `arm` and an `elbow`
能 a `bear`
  1. noun `bear`
  2. `capability`
  1. 能
  2. 仂 (new sense)
  1. ditto
  2. a `person` and a `strength`
脊 a `spine` and a `flesh`
  1. `spine`
  1. ⿱厶丰
  1. a `fish head` on a `spine`
腋 a `flesh` and the phonetic part
  1. `armpit`
  1. 亦
  1. a `persons` and two `dots towards armpits`

臣[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

自[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
自 a `nose`
  1. `nose`
  2. `self`
  1. 自
  2. 𥃭
  1. ditto
  2. a `nose` and a `line` on it

至[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
至 an `upside-down arrow` on a `ground`
  1. `arrive`
  1. 至
  1. ditto

臼[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
臼 a `mortar`
  1. `mortar`
  1. 臼
  1. ditto
舀 (𤔘) a `hand` over a `mortar`
  1. `scoop`
  1. 舀
  1. ditto
舂 (𦦓) `two hands holding a pestle` on a `mortar`
  1. `pound (on grains)`
  1. 舂
  1. a `pestle` in a `mortar`

舌[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
舌 a `tongue`
  1. `tongue`
  1. 舌
  1. ditto

舛[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
舛 `two feet towards different directions`
  1. `contrary`
  1. 舛
  1. ditto

舟[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
舟 (𣍝) a `watercraft`
  1. `watercraft`
  1. 𣍝
  1. a `watercraft`
艦 a `watercraft` and the phonetic part
  1. `battleship`
  1. ⿰𣍝弖
  1. a `watercraft` and a `bow` on a `board`

艮[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

色[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

艸[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
芒 a `grass` and the phonetic part
  1. `silvergrass`
  2. `edge of a knife`
  1. ⿰丨亖
  2. 亡
  1. a `silvergrass inflorescence`
  2. a `dot` on an `edge of a knife`
草 a `grass` and the phonetic part
  1. `grass`
  1. 艸
  1. two blades of `grass`
菊 a `grass` and the phonetic part
  1. `chrysanthemum`
  1. ⿱丱一
  1. `chrysanthemum petals`
蒂 a `grass` and a `calyx`
  1. `calyx`
  1. 帝
  1. a `calyx`
蘭 a `grass` and the phonetic part
  1. `orchid`
  1. ⿱⺌不
  1. three `petals` on a `calyx`

虍[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
虎 a `tiger`
  1. `tiger`
  1. ⿰豸⿱コ山
  1. an `animal` and an `open mouth` on a `mountain`
處 the phonetic part and an `approach from behind` and a `table`
  1. `stop`
  2. `reside`
  3. noun `place`
  1. 処
  2. ⿱宀処
  3. ⿰土処
  1. an `approach from behind` and a `table`
  2. a `roof` and a `stop`
  3. an `earth` and a `stop`
號 a `mouth` and a `speech` and a `tiger`
  1. `howl`
  2. `name`
  1. 号
  2. ⿰言号
  1. a `mouth` and a `speech`
  2. a `speech` and a `mouth` and a `speech`

虫[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
蜇 the phonetic part and an `insect`
  1. `sting`
  1. ⿱⿰入刂虫
  1. a `pierce` and an `insect`
蟲 three `insects`
  1. `insect`
  1. 虫
  1. an `insect`
蠍 an `insect` and the phonetic part
  1. `scorpion`
  1. 㸘
  1. a `scorpion`

血[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

行[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

衣[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
衣 a `clothing`
  1. `clothing`
  1. 衣
  1. ditto
表 (𧘝) a `fur` and a `clothing`
  1. `outer garment`
  1. 表
  1. ditto

襾[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
西 (卥) a `bag`
  1. (borrowed) `west`
  1. 𬀧 (new sense)
  1. a `sun` and a `downward`

見[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
見 an `eye` on a `kneeling person`
  1. `see`
  1. ⿱罒儿
  1. an `eye` on a `kneeling person`
規 a `husband` and a `see`
  1. (borrowed) `compass for drawing circles`
  1. ⿱乂日
  1. a `compass for drawing circles` over a `sun`

角[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
角 (𧢲) a `horn`
  1. `horn`
  1. 角
  1. ditto

言[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
言 a `tongue` with a `line` inside
  1. `say`
  1. 言
  1. ditto

谷[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
谷 (𠔌) a `valley` between two `mountain walls`
  1. `valley`
  1. 𠔌
  1. a `valley` between two `mountain walls`

豆[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
豐 `plants` in a `pot` and another `pot`
  1. `abundance`
  1. 𠁳
  1. `plants` in a `pot`

豕[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
豕 a `pig`
  1. `pig`
  1. 豕
  1. ditto
豖 a `pig` and a `dot`
  1. `castrated pig`
  1. 豖
  1. ditto
象 an `elephant`
  1. `elephant`
  1. 象
  1. ditto

豸[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
豸 an `animal`
  1. `animal`
  1. 豸
  1. ditto
豹 an `animal` and the phonetic part
  1. `leopard`
  1. ⿰豸⿱コ木
  1. an `animal` and an `open mouth` on a `tree`
貌 (皃) the abbreviated phonetic part and a `face`
  1. `appearance`
  1. 皃
  1. a `face`

貝[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
貝 a `shellfish`
  1. `shellfish`
  1. 貝
  1. ditto
貫 (毌) `a string of one thousand coins` and a `shell`
  1. `a string of one thousand coins`
  2. `go through`
  1. 毌
  2. ⿰扌毌
  1. `a string of one thousand coins`
  2. a `hand` and `a string of one thousand coins`

赤[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
赤 (𤆍 灻) a `person` behind a `fire`
  1. `red`
  1. 𤆍
  1. ditto

走[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

足[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

身[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
身 a `pregnant woman`
  1. `body`
  1. 身
  1. ditto

車[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
車 a `carriage`
  1. `vehicle`
  1. 車
  1. ditto
輪 a `vehicle` and the phonetic part
  1. `wheel`
  1. ⿰車回
  1. a `vehicle` and a `rotate`

辛[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

辰[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
辰 (𠨷 𨑄) `tool for tilling fields`
  1. `tool for tilling fields`
  1. 辰
  1. ditto
農 (䢉) `two hands holding a product` over a `tool for tilling fields`
  1. `agriculture`
  1. 農
  1. ditto

辵[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
辻 a `walk` and a `cross`
  1. `crossroads`
  1. 辻
  1. ditto
逆 a `walk` and an `upside-down person`
  1. `opposite`
  2. `go against`
  1. 屰
  2. 逆
  1. an `upside-down person`
  2. an `opposite` and a `walk`

邑[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
邑 a `city wall` and a `kneeling person`
  1. `country`
  1. 邑
  1. ditto

酉[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
酉 a `vase for beverage making`
  1. `wine vessel`
  1. 酉
  1. ditto

釆[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

里[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
里 a `field` and a `soil`
  1. `neighbourhood`
  1. 里
  1. ditto

金[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
金 (𠉓 𠊍) a `metal`
  1. `metal`
  1. 金
  1. ditto
釘 a `metal` and a `nail`
  1. `nail`
  1. 釘
  1. ditto
鉤 a `metal` and the phonetic part
  1. `hook`
  1. 釓 (new sense)
  1. a `metal` and a `hook`
錘 a `metal` and the phonetic part
  1. `hammer`
  1. ⿰金亇
  1. a `metal` and a `hammer`

長[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

門[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
門 a `gate`
  1. `gate`
  1. 門
  1. ditto
閂 a `latch` on a `gate`
  1. `latch`
  1. 閂
  1. ditto
閉 a `bolt` on a `gate`
  1. `shut`
  1. 閉
  1. ditto
開 a `gate` and `two hands` under a `latch`
  1. `open`
  1. 開
  1. ditto
關 (𨳡 𨶚) two `rings` and `two sticks` and on a `gate`
  1. `shut`
  1. 𨳡
  1. `two sticks` on a `gate`

阜[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
阜 (𨸏) a `mound`
  1. `mound`
  1. 阜
  1. ditto

隶[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

隹[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
隹 a `short-tailed bird`
  1. `short-tailed bird`
  1. 隹
  1. ditto
離 a `net` on a `hand` and a `bird`
  1. (borrowed) `depart`
  1. ⿺辶出
  1. an `exit` and a `walk`

雨[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
雨 a `cloud` and `raindrops`
  1. `rain`
  1. 雨
  1. ditto
雲 (云) a `rain` and a `cloud`
  1. `cloud`
  1. 云
  1. a `cloud`
零 a `rain` and the phonetic part
  1. `rainfall`
  2. `fragment`
  3. `zero`
  1. 霝
  2. ⿱⺀口
  3. 〇
  1. a `cloud` with `small raindrops` and three `big raindrops`
  2. two `small raindrops` and a `big raindrop`
  3. an `emptiness`
電 (电) a `rain` and a `lightning`
  1. `lightning`
  1. 电
  1. a `lightning`

靑[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

非[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

面[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
面 (𡇢 𠚑) a `face`
  1. `face`
  1. 面
  1. ditto

革[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
革 (𠦶) a stretched `animal hide`
  1. `leather`
  1. 革
  1. ditto
鞭 a `leather` and the phonetic part
  1. `whip`
  1. ⿰革乙
  1. a `leather` and a `whip`

韋[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
韋 `two footsteps around an object`
  1. `surround`
  2. (borrowed) `leather`
  1. ⿹㇕⿺𠃊口
  2. ⿳廿口十
  1. `two sides` and `two sides` surrounding an `object`
  2. an `animal head` and a `leather`

韭[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
韭 a `leek` on the `ground`
  1. `leek`
  1. 韭
  1. ditto

音[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
音 a `word` and `something` in a `mouth`
  1. `voice`
  1. 音
  1. ditto

頁[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
煩 a `fire` and a `head`
  1. `annoy`
  1. 煩
  1. ditto

風[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
風 a `mythical creature fèng`
  1. (borrowed) `wind`
  2. `custom`
  1. ⿱穴𫶧
  2. ⿰𫶧⿱口卩
  1. a `cave` and a `flow`
  2. a `flow` and a `state`

飛[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

食[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
食 (𠊊) an `open mouth` over a `bowl of rice`
  1. `eat`
  1. 食
  1. ditto
餼 a `food` and the phonetic part and a `rice`
  1. `give rice as a gift`
  1. ⿱⿵𦥑米廾
  1. two `hands` with a `rice` inside above two `hands`

首[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
首 a `head`
  1. `head`
  1. 首
  1. ditto

香[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

馬[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
馬 a `horse`
  1. `horse`
  1. 馬
  1. ditto

骨[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
骨 a `bone` on a `flesh`
  1. `bone`
  1. 骨
  1. ditto

高[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
高 (髙) a `tall building`
  1. `tall`
  1. 高
  1. a `tall building`

髟[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
髭 (頿) a `long hair` and the phonetic part
  1. `moustache`
  1. ⿰𠮛彡
  1. a `line` over a `mouth` and a `hair`
髯 (䫇) a `long hair` and the phonetic part
  1. `beard below ears`
  1. ⿰⿱耳一彡
  1. an `ear` over a `line` and a `hair`
鬚 (須) a `long hair` and the phonetic part
  1. `beard on the chin`
  1. ⿰𬺣彡
  1. a `mouth` over a `line` and a `hair`
鬢 (𩯫) a `long hair` and the phonetic part
  1. `hair on temples`
  1. ⿰⿱一耳彡
  1. a `line` over an `ear` and a `hair`

鬥[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
鬥 two `persons fighting each other with bare hands`
  1. `fight`
  1. 鬥
  1. ditto

鬯[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
鬯 a `vessel full of sacrificial wine`
  1. `sacrificial wine chàng`
  1. 鬯
  1. ditto

鬲[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
鬲 a `cauldron lì`
  1. `cauldron lì`
  1. 鬲
  1. ditto

鬼[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
鬼 a `kneeling person with an ugly face`
  1. `ghost`
  1. 鬼
  1. ditto

魚[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
魚 (𤋳) a `fish`
  1. `fish`
  1. 魚
  1. ditto
鱷 a `fish` and the phonetic part
  1. `crocodile`
  1. ⿰豸⿱コ川
  1. an `animal` and an `open mouth` on a `river`

鳥[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
鳥 a `bird`
  1. `bird`
  1. 鳥
  1. ditto

鹵[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
鹵 a `bag of salt`
  1. `salt`
  2. `saline soil`
  3. `saline water`
  1. 鹵
  2. 塷
  3. 滷
  1. ditto
  2. a `soil` and a `salt`
  3. a `water` and a `salt`
鹽 the phonetic part and a `salt`
  1. `salt`
  1. ⿰鹵小
  1. a `salt` and `three granules`

鹿[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
鹿 a `deer`
  1. `deer`
  1. 鹿
  1. ditto

麥[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
麥 (來) a `wheat` and an `approach from behind`
  1. (borrowed) `wheat`
  1. 來
  1. a `wheat`

麻[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
麻 two `hemps` under a `roof`
  1. `hemp`
  2. `numerous`
  3. `numb`
  1. 𣏟
  2. ⿱𣎳𣏟
  3. ⿱亼𣏟
  1. two `hemps`
  2. three `hemps`
  3. an `open mouth` over two `hemps`

黃[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

黍[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
黍 a `cereal` wtih a `water` beneath
  1. `proso millet`
  1. 黍
  1. ditto

黑[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
黑 (𪐗) a `person with a tattooed face`
  1. `black`
  1. 黑
  1. ditto

黹[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
黹 a `decoration on an embroidery`
  1. `embroidery`
  1. 黹
  1. ditto

黽[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
黽 a `frog`
  1. `frog`
  1. 黾
  1. a `frog`

鼎[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
鼎 a `tripode`
  1. `tripode`
  1. 鼎
  1. ditto

鼓[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation

鼠[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
鼠 `mouse`
  1. `mouse`
  1. 鼠
  1. ditto

鼻[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
鼻 a `nose` and the phonetic part
  1. `nose`
  1. 自
  1. a `nose`

齊[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
齊 (𠫸 𠫼) `three grains of equal heights`
  1. adjective `even`
  1. 𠫸
  1. `three grains of equal heights`

齒[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
齒 (𠚒) the phonetic part and four `tooth`
  1. `teeth`
  1. 𦥒
  1. `four tooth in a mouth`

龍[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
龍 a `mythical creature lóng`
  1. `mythical creature lóng`
  1. 竜
  1. a `mythical creature lóng`

龜[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
龜 a `tortoise`
  1. `tortoise`
  1. ⻳
  1. a `tortoise`

龠[edit | edit source]

inherited form inherited form explanation sense restructured form restructured form explanation
龠 a `musical instrument yuè`
  1. `musical instrument yuè`
  1. 龠
  1. ditto
introduction variants parts restructure
Hanisation texts idioms place names
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