Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Traditional-Literatures:-Philosophies-and-Religions

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main page
Artistic Literatures Histories and Geographies Decrees Miscellaneous Literatures other Sciences and Technologies Philosophies and Religions

In progress

Categories[edit | edit source]

literature description philosophy/religion
  • 'Acta [lat]
  • Práxeis Πράξεις [ell]
Acts: recounts of the lives and works of the apostles of Jesus
  • Christianity
  • al-ḥadīṯ الحديث [arb]
oral tradition of anecdotes containing the purported words, actions, and the silent approvals of the Muḥammad or his immediate circle
  • Islam
  • al-ḥadīṯ al-qudsī الحديث القدسي [arb]
sacred report: compendium of sayings attributed to Muḥammad
  • Islam
  • apokalípsa אפוקליפסה [heb]
  • apokálupsis ἀποκάλυψις [grc]
  • apokálypsi αποκάλυψη [ell]
  • Apocalypsis [lat]
Apocalypse: books where a supernatural being reveals cosmic mysteries or the future to a human intermediary
  • Judaism
  • Christianity
  • Islam
  • euangélion Εὐαγγέλιον [grc]
  • ēvangelium [lat]
Gospel: books that reports messages about Yēšū́aʿ
  • Christianity
  • jīng 經 经 [cmn]
originally classics and authoritative texts; generalised for religious texts
  • Ruism
  • Daoism
  • Buddhism
  • Kainḕ Diathḗkē Καινὴ Διαθήκη [grc]
  • Kainí Diathíki Καινή Διαθήκη [ell]
  • Novum Testāmentum [lat]
New Testament: second division of Christian canon
  • Christianity
  • Palaià Diathḗkē Παλαιὰ Διαθήκη [grc]
  • Palaiá Diathíki Παλαιά Διαθήκη [ell]
  • Vetus Testāmentum [lat]
Old Testament: first division of Christian canon, based primarily upon Tanaḵ
  • Christianity
  • symbolum [lat]
  • súmbolon σύμβολον [grc]
  • sýmvolo σύμβολο [ell]
Creed: statement of the shared beliefs of a community which sumerises its core tenets
  • Christianity
  • Upaniṣad उपनिषद् [san]
texts that document transition from the archaic ritualism of the Veda into new religious ideas and institutions
  • Hinduism
  • Vēdaḥ वेदः [san]
ancient religious texts
  • Vedic religion
  • Hinduism

Objects[edit | edit source]

type of literature translation of literature author philosophy/religion time of origin text or audio
Epic of Gilgamesh
  • Mesopotamian religion
between 2100 BC and 1200 BC
ऋग्वेद

Ṛgveda

Knowledge of the Verse
  • Hinduism
between 1500 BC and 1000 BC
jmj dwꜣt That Which Is In the Afterworld
  • Egyptian religion
before 1425 BC
Book of Caverns
  • Egyptian religion
13th century BC
Book of Gates
  • Egyptian religion
before 1295 BC
rw n(y)w prt m hrw(w) Papyrus of Ani
  • Egyptian religion
c. 1250 BC
सामवेद

Sāmaveda

Knowledge of the Song
  • Hinduism
between 1200 BC and 900 BC
अथर्ववेद

Atharvaveda

Knowledge of Átharvan
  • Hinduism
between 1200 BC and 900 BC
यजुर्वेद

Yajurveda

Knowledge of the Worship
  • Hinduism
between 1200 BC and 800 BC
儀禮

Yí Lǐ

Ceremonies and Rites
  • Ruism
11th century BC
चरकसंहिता

Carakasaṃhitā

Compendium of Charaka
  • Hinduism
1st millenium BC
易經

Yì Jīng

Classic of Changes
  • Ruism
late 9th century BC
मुक्तिका

Muktikā

Deliverance
  • Hinduism
8th century BC – 3rd century BC
תנ״ך

Tanaḵ

Law-Prophets-Writings
  • Judaism
8th century BC – 1st century BC
Ἰλιάς

Iliás

Poem about Ilion
  • Greek religion
c. 8th century BC
Οδύσσεια

Odýsseia

Story of Odysseus
  • Greek religion
c. 8th century BC
Θεογονία

Theogoníā

Genealogy of Gods
  • Greek religion
between 730 BC and 700 BC
詩經

Shī Jīng

Classic of Poetry
  • Ruism
7th century BC
रामायणम्

Rāmāyaṇam

Rama's Journey
  • Hinduism
7th century BC – 3rd century BC
न्यायसूत्र

Nyāyasūtra

Principles of Nyāya
  • Nyāya
between 6th century BC and 2nd century BC
वैशेषिकसूत्र

Vaiśeṣikasūtra

Principles of the Characteristic
  • Vaiśeṣika
between 6th century BC and 2nd century BC
墨子

Mòzǐ

Master Mò
  • Mohism
between 5th century and 3rd century BC
孫子兵法

Sūnzǐ Bīngfǎ

Master Sūn's Military Methods
  • School of Military
before 496 BC
孟子

Mèngzǐ

Master Mèng
  • Ruism
4th century BC
孝經

Xiào Jīng

Classic of Filial Piety
  • Ruism
c. 4th century BC
山海經

Shān Hǎi Jīng

Classic of Mountains and Seas
  • Chinese folk religion
4th century BC
道德經

Dào Dé Jīng

Classic of the Way and Virtue
  • Philosophical Daoism
4th century BC
鬼谷子

Guǐgǔzǐ

Master Guǐgǔ
  • School of Diplomacy
4th century BC
列子

Lièzǐ

Master Liè
  • Philosophical Daoism
4th century BC
司馬法

Sīmǎ Fǎ

Methods of the Sima
  • School of Military
4th century BC
春秋左氏傳

Chūnqiū Zuǒshì Zhuàn

Spring and Autumn Annals – Commentary of Zuǒ
  • Ruism
4th century BC
Συμπόσιον

Sumpósion

Drinking Party
  • Platoism
c. 385 – 370 BC
吳子

Wúzǐ

Master Wú
  • School of Military
before 381 BC
申子

Shēnzǐ

Master Shēn
  • Legalism
before 337 BC
Ὄργανον

Organon

Instrument
  • Peripatetic school
beofre 322 BC
Μεταφυσικά

Metaphusiká

Metaphysics
  • Peripatetic school
before 322 BC
Ἠθικὰ Νικομάχεια

Ēthika Nikomacheia

Nicomachean Ethics
  • Peripatetic school
before 322 BC
禮記

Lǐ Jì

Book of Rites
  • Ruism
before 3rd century BC
爾雅

Ěr Yǎ

Approaching what is Correct
  • Ruism
3rd century BC
मीमांसासूत्र

Mīmāṁsāsūtra

Principles of Mīmāṁsā
  • Mimansa
3rd century BC
韓非子

Hán Fēi Zǐ

Master Hán Fēi
  • Legalism
3rd century BC
अर्थशास्त्रम्

Arthaśāstram

Economics
  • Hinduism
between 3rd century BC and 3rd century
महाभारतम्

Mahābhāratam

Epic of Bhā́rata
  • Hinduism
between 3rd century BC and 4th century
Φαίδων

Phaídōn

Phaídōn
  • Platoism
before 348 BC
Πολιτεία

Polīteíā

Republic
  • Platoism
before 332 BC
Πολιτικά

Politiká

Politics
  • Peripatetic school
before 322 BC
孫臏兵法

Sūn Bìn Bīngfǎ

Sūn Bìn's Military Methods
  • School of Military
before 316 BC
商君書

Shāng Jūn Shū

Book of Lord Shāng
  • Legalism
between 300 BC and 230 BC
莊子

Zhuāngzǐ

Master Zhuāng
  • Philosophical Daoism
before 286 BC
慎子

Shènzǐ

Master Shèn
  • Legalism
before 275 BC
Κύριαι Δόξαι

Kū́riai Dóxai

Principal Doctrines
  • Epicureanism
before 270 BC
公孫龍子

Gōngsūn Lóng Zǐ

Master Gōngsūn
  • School of Names
before 250 BC
呂氏春秋

Lǚshì Chūnqiū

Master Lǚ's Spring and Autumn Annals
  • Syncretism
c. 239 BC
荀子

Xúnzǐ

Master Xún
  • Ruism
before 238 BC
六韜

Liù Tāo

Six Secret Teachings
  • School of Military
before 221 BC
尉繚子

Wèi Liáo Zǐ

Master Wèi Liáo
  • School of Military
before 221 BC
वेदान्तसूत्र

Vedantasūtra

Vedanta Sūtra
  • Vedānta
c. 200 BC
周禮

Zhōu Lǐ

Rites of Zhōu
  • Ruism
middle 2nd century BC
春秋公羊傳

Chūnqiū Gōngyáng Zhuàn

Spring and Autumn Annals – Commentary of Gōngyáng
  • Current Texts school
2nd century BC
春秋穀梁傳

Chūnqiū Gǔliáng Zhuàn

Spring and Autumn Annals – Commentary of Gǔliáng
  • Ruism
2nd century BC
書經

Shū Jīng

Classic of Documents
  • Ruism
before late 2nd century BC
論語

Lún Yǔ

Selected Sayings
  • Ruism
before 140 BC
淮南子

Huáinánzǐ

Huáinán Masters
  • Syncretism
before 139 BC
Tipiṭaka Three Baskets
  • Theravāda
1st century BC
戰國策

Zhànguó Cè

Strategies of the Warring States
  • School of Diplomacy
before 6 BC
De rerum natura On the Nature of Things
  • Epicureanism
1st century BC
Fasti Calendar
  • Roman religion
8
Metamorphoseon Transformations
  • Roman religion
8
三略

Sān Lüè

Three Strategies
  • School of Military
before 9
षट्खण्डागम

Ṣaṭkhaṅḍāgama

Scripture in Six Parts
  • Digambara
1st century
Sukhāvatīvyūhaḥsūtra (Longer) Principles of Approaching the Blissful Land
  • Pure Land school
between 1st and 2nd century
Vimuttimagga Path of Freedom
  • Theravāda
between 1st and 2nd century
मनुस्मृति

Manusmṛti

Laws of Manu
  • Hinduism
between 1st and 3rd century
Sukhāvatīvyūhaḥsūtra (Shorter) Principles of Approaching the Blissful Land
  • Pure Land school
before 100
Hermetica Corpus
  • Hermeticism
between 1st century and 3rd century
मूलमध्यमकारिका

Mūlamadhyamakakārikā

Root Verses on the Middle Way
  • Mādhyamaka
c. 150
Τὰ εἰς ἑαυτόν

Ta eis heauton

Things to One's Self
  • Stoicism
161 – 180
*Mahāyānaśraddhotpādaśāstra Awakening of Faith in the Mahāyāna
  • Mahāyāna
2nd century
Βιβλία

Biblía

Books
  • Christianity
between late 2nd and early 3rd century
सद्धर्मपुण्डरीकसूत्र

Saddharmapuṇḍarīkasūtra

Principles of the White Lotus of the True Dharma
  • Tiāntāi school
before 200
Apocryphon of John
  • Gnosticism
2nd century
ⲡⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲙⲏⲉ

p-euaggelion n-tmēe

Gospel of the Truth
  • Gnosticism
2nd century
Hypostasis of the Archons
  • Gnosticism
between 2nd century and 3rd century
कामसूत्र

Kāmasūtra

Principles of Love
  • Hinduism
between 2nd and 3rd century
वज्रच्छेदिकाप्रज्ञापारमितासूत्र

Vajracchedikāprajñāpāramitāsūtra

Principles of the Diamond-Cutter's Perfection of Wisdom
  • Buddhism
between 2nd and 5th century
महावैपुल्यबुद्धावतंसकसूत्र

Buddhāvataṃsakanāmamahā­vaipulyasūtra

Principles of the Great Vehicle “the Buddha's Garland”
  • Huáyán school
  • Chán school
between late 3rd century and 4th century
Gospel of Philip
  • Gnosticism
c. 3rd century
मत्स्यपुराण

Matsyapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on the Fish Avatar
  • Vaishnavism
between late 3rd century and 5th century
विष्णुपुराण

Viṣṇupurāṇa

Ancient Texts on Viṣṇu
  • Vaishnavism
between 3rd century and 9th century
Gospel of Thomas
  • Gnosticism
3rd century
Σύμβολον τῆς Νίκαιας

Sýmvolon tis Nikéas

Nicene Creed
  • Christianity
325
抱樸子

Bào Pǔ Zǐ

Master that Embraces Simplicity
  • Religious Daoism
before 343
搜神記

Sōu Shén Jì

In Search of the Supernatural
  • Chinese folk religion
c. 350
सांख्यप्रवचनसूत्र

Sāṁkhyapravacanasūtra

Principles of the Numeral
  • Sāṃkhya
after 350
लिंकावतारसूत्र

Laṅkāvatārasūtra

Principles of the Descent into Laṅkā
  • Chán school
  • Yogācāra
between 350 and 400
拾遺記

Shí Yí Jì

Records of Heretofore Lost Works
  • Chinese folk religion
before 390
ब्रह्माण्डपुराण

Brahmāṇḍapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on Lord Brahmā's Egg
  • Hinduism
between 4th century and 10th century
गरुड़पुराण

Garuḍapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on Garuḍa
  • Hinduism
between 4th century and 15th century
पद्मपुराण

Padmapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on the Lotus
  • Hinduism
between 4th century and 15th century
道藏

Dào Zàng

Daoist Canon
  • Religious Daoism
c. 400
पतञ्जलियोगसूत्र

Pātañjalayogaśāstra

Yóga Principles of Patañjali
  • Yóga
c. 400
*Karuṇikarājarāṣṭrapālaprajñāpāramitāsūtra Principles of the Humane King State-Protection Perfection of Wisdom
  • Mahāyāna
before 413
*Mahāprajñāpāramitopadeśa / *Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra Treatise on the Great Wisdom
  • Mahāyāna
before 413
Amitāyurdhyānasūtra Principles of the Meditation on Amitāyus
  • Pure Land school
between 424 and 442
सुवर्णप्रभासोत्तमसूत्रेन्द्रराजः

Suvarṇaprabhāsasūtra

Sovereign King of Principles, the Sublime Golden Light
  • Mahāyāna
before 433
Chalcedonian Definition
  • Christianity
451
मार्कण्डेयपुराण

Mārkaṇḍeyapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on Mārkaṇḍeya
  • Hinduism
between 5th century and 7th century
लिङ्गपुराण

Liṅgapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on the Liṅga
  • Shaivism
between 5th century and 10th century
भागवतपुराण

Bhāgavatapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on the Divine One
  • Vaishnavism
between 500 and 1000
Symbolum Apostolicum Apostles' Creed
  • Christianity
5th century
תלמוד

Talmūḏ

Instructions
  • Judaism
5th century
Visuddhimagga Path of Purification
  • Theravāda
5th century
De consolatione philosophiae On the Consolation of Philosophy 523
भविष्यपुराण

Bhaviṣyapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on the Future
  • Hinduism
after 5th century
Abestāg Abestāg
  • Zoroastrianism
c. 6th century
Symbolum Athanasianum Athanasian Creed
  • Christianity
early 6th century
Κλῖμαξ

Klîmax

Ladder
  • Eastern Orthodox Christianity
  • Roman Catholic Church
c. 600
القرآن

al-Qurʔān

Recitation
  • Islam
  • Druze
610 – 632
महाकरुणाधारनी

Nīlakaṇṭhadhāraṇī

Chant of Great Compassion
  • Mahāyāna
between 650 and 660
Vairocanābhisaṃbodhisūtra Principles of the Perfect Awakening of the Great Vairocana
  • Vajrayāna
before 674
圓覺經

Yuán Jué Jīng

Principles of Perfect Enlightenment
  • Huáyán school
  • Chán school
  • Tiāntāi school
before 693
Kṣitigarbhabodhisattvapūrvapraṇidhānasūtra Principles of the Fundamental Vows of the Bodhisattva Kṣitigarbha
  • Mahāyāna
before 7th century
Sarvatathāgatatattvasaṃgrahasūtra Compendium of the Reality of All Tathāgatas
  • Vajrayāna
7th century
唐太宗李衛公問對

Táng Tàizōng Lǐ Wèigōng Wènduì

Questions and Replies between Emperor Tàizōng of Táng and Lǐ, Duke of Wèi
  • School of Military
after 7th century
Śūraṅgamasūtra Principles of the Heroic March
  • Chán school
before 705
Bēowulf Beowulf
  • Norse religion
between 700 and 1000
古事記

Kojiki

Records of Ancient Matters
  • Shintō
712
日本書紀

Nihon Shoki

Chronicles of Japan
  • Shintō
720
Susiddhikārasūtra Principles of the Accomplishing Deed
  • Vajrayāna
before 726
موطأ الإمام مالك

Muwatta Imam Malik

Path of Imam Malik
  • Sunni
before 795
प्रज्ञापारमिताहृदय

Prajñāpāramitāhṛdaya

Heart of the Perfection of Wisdom
  • Mahāyāna
8th century
कूर्मपुराण

Kūrmapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on the Tortoise
  • Vaishnavism
early 8th century
स्कन्दपुराण

Skandapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on Skanda
  • Hinduism
from 8th century to 12th century
गुह्यसमाजतंत्र

Guhyasamājatantra

Compendium of the Secret Society
  • Vajrayāna
late 8th century
Emerald Tablet
  • Hermeticism
between late 8th century and early 9th century
ब्रह्मवैवर्तपुराण

Brahmávaivártapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on the Transformation of Brahmā
  • Hinduism
between 8th and 10th century
سنن أبي داود

Sunan Abī Dāwūd

Narrative of Abī Dāwūd
  • Sunni
before 889
سنن الترمذي

Sunan al-Tirmidhī

Narrative of al-Tirmidhī
  • Sunni
884
سنن ابن ماجه

Sunan Ibn Mājah

Narrative of Ibn Mājah
  • Sunni
before 887
كتاب الإيضاح لأرسطوطاليس في الخير المحض

Kitāb al-Īḍāḥ li-Arisṭūṭālis fī l-Khayr al-Maḥd

The Book of Aristotle's Explanation of the Pure Good
  • Neoplatoism
9th century
صحيح البخاري

Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī

Authentic Bukhārī Collection
  • Sunni
9th century
صحيح مسلم

Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim

Authentic Muslim
  • Sunni
9th century
उत्तरपुराण

Uttarapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on the Reply
  • Jainism
9th century
आदिपुराण

Ādipurāṇa

Ancient Texts on the Commencement
  • Jainism
9th century
वामनपुराण

Vāmanapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on Vāmana
  • Hinduism
between 9th century and 11th century
السنن الصغرى

al-Sunan al-Ṣughrā

The Minor Narrative
  • Sunni
before 915
العقيدة الطحاوية

al-'aqida al-Tahawiyya

The Ṭaḥāwī's Doctrine
  • Maturidism
before 933
الكافي

Kitab al-Kāfī

The Sufficient
  • Shia
before 941
كتاب التوحيد

Kitab al-Tawhid

Book of Monotheism
  • Atharism
before 944
Ardā Wirāz nāmag Book of the Righteous Wirāz
  • Zoroastrianism
between 9th century and 10th century
𐭣𐭩𐭭𐭪𐭠𐭫𐭲

Dēnkard

Acts of Religion
  • Zoroastrianism
10th century
من لا يحضره الفقيه

Man lā Yaḥḍuruhu al-Faqīh

He Who has no Jurisprudent
  • Shia
10th century
शिवपुराण

Śivapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on Śiva
  • Shaivism
between 10th century and 11th century
वराहपुराण

Varāhapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on the Boar Avatar
  • Vaishnavism
between 10th century and 12th century
شاهنامه

Šāhnāme

Book of Kings
  • Iranian religion
1010
نهج البلاغة

Nahj al-Balāgha

Path of Eloquence
  • Shia
before 1015
رسائل الحكمة

Rasāʔil al-Ḥikma

Epistles of Wisdom
  • Druze
between 1017 and 1043
کتاب الشفاء

Kitāb al-Shifāʔ

Book of Healing 1027
المحلى بالآثار

Kitab al-Muhallā bi'l Athār

Sweetened with Antiquities
  • Ẓāhirī school
before 1064
تهذیب الاحکام فی شرح المقنعه

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʕa

Rectification of the Statutes in Explaining the Disguised
  • Shia
before 1067
الاستبصار فيما اختلف من الأخبار

al-Istibṣār fī-mā ukhtulifa min al-Akhbār

Reflection Upon the Disputed Traditions
  • Shia
before 1067
الإرشاد إلى قواطع الأدلة في أصول الاعتقاد

al-Irshad ila Qawati' al-Adilla fi Usul al-I'tiqad

Guide to Conclusive Proofs for the Principles of Belief
  • Ash'arism
before 1085
تهافت الفلاسفة

Tahāfut al-Falāsifa

Incoherence of the Philosophers
  • Ash'arism
11th century
نهج البلاغة

Nahj al-Balāgha

Path of Eloquence
  • Shia
11th century
تبصرة الأدلة في أصول الدين على طريقة الإمام أبي منصور الماتريدي

Tabsirat al-Adilla fi Usul al-Din: 'ala Tariqat al-Imam Abi Mansur al-Maturidi

Exposition of the Proofs in the Basic Principles of Religion on the Basis of the Arguments of Imam Abu Mansur al-Maturidi's Teachings
  • Maturidism
between 11th century and early 12th century
الاقتصاد في الاعتقاد

al-Iqtisād fī al-iʕtiqad

Moderation in Belief
  • Ash'arism
before 1111
碧巖錄

Bì Yán Lù

Blue Cliff Record
  • Chán school
1125
كتاب الحجة والدليل في نصرة الدين الذليل

Kitāb al-ḥujja wa'l-dalīl fi naṣr al-dīn al-dhalīl

Book of Refutation and Proof on Behalf of the Despised Religion
  • Judaism
between 1139 and 1140
دلالة الحائرين

Dalālat al-ḥā'irīn

The Guide for the Perplexed
  • Aristotelianism
c. 1190
अग्निपुराण

Agnipurāṇa

Ancient Texts on Agni
  • Hinduism
before 12th century
مفاتيح الغيب

Mafatih al-Ghayb

Key to the Unknown
  • Sunni
12th century
تهافت التهافت

Tahāfut al-Tahāfut

The Incoherence of the Incoherence
  • Aristotelianism
12th century
近思錄

Jìn Sī Lù

Records for Approaching Thoughts
  • School of Principle
before 1200
מדרש

Midrashim

Textual Interpretation
  • Judaism
c. 1200
Der Nibelunge liet The Song of the Nibelungs
  • Norse religion
c. 1200
Sæmundar Edda Sæmundar's Edda
  • Norse religion
1270s
Summa Theologiae Summary of Theology
  • Scholasticism
1274
Snorra Edda Snorri's Edda
  • Norse religion
early 13th century
قصيدة البردة

Qasīdat al-Burda

Ode of the Mantle
  • Sunni–Sufi
13th century
تجرید الاعتقاد

Tajrīd al-Iʕtiqād

Abstraction of the Belief
  • Shia
13th century
أنوار التنزيل وأسرار التأويل

Anwar al-Tanzil wa-Asrar al-Ta'wil

Lights of Revelation and the Secrets of Interpretation
  • Sunni
before 1319
غرائب القرآن ورغائب الفرقان

Ghara'ib al-Qur'an wa Ragha'ib al-Furqan

Wonders of the Recitation and Desiderata of the Criterion
  • Sunni–Sufi
before 1330
تفسير القرءان العظيم‎

Tafsīr al-Qurʔān al-ʕaẓīm

Interpretation of the Great Recitation
  • Sunni
before 1373
The Cloude of Unknowyng The Cloud of Unknowing
  • Neoplatoism
14th century
嶺南摭怪

Lĩnh Nam chích quái

Selection of Strange Tales in Lĩnh Nam
  • Vietnamese folk religion
14th century
دلائل الخيرات وشوارق الأنوار في ذكر الصلاة على النبي المختار

Dalā'il al-Khayrāt wa-Shawāriq al-Anwār fī Dhikr al-Ṣalāt 'alá al-Nabī al-Mukhtār

Waymarks of Benefits and the Brilliant Burst of Lights in the Remembrance of Blessings on the Chosen Prophet
  • Sunni–Sufi
before 1465
Missale Romanum Roman Missal
  • Roman Catholic Church
1474
سەرەنجام یا کەڵام

Kalâm-e Saranjâm

The Final Word
  • Yarsanism
15th century
Moriae encomium In Praise of Folly
  • Renaissance humanism
1509
Libellus vere aureus, nec minus salutaris quam festivus, de optimo rei publicae statu deque nova insula Utopia Truly golden little book, not less beneficial than enjoyable, about how things should be in a state and about the new island Utopia
  • Renaissance humanism
1516
Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum Disputation on the Power and Efficacy of Indulgences
  • Christianity
1517
Der Große Katechismus The Large Catechism
  • Lutheranism
1529
Der Kleine Katechismus The Small Catechism
  • Lutheranism
1529
Il Principe The Prince
  • Machiavellianism
1532
Book of Common Prayer Book of Common Prayer
  • Anglican Communion
1549
Confession de foy Confession of Faith
  • Continental Reformed Protestantism
1559
Catechismus oder christlicher Vnderricht, wie der in Kirchen vnd Schulen der Churfürstlichen Pfaltz getrieben wirdt Catechism, or Christian Instruction, according to the Usages of the Churches and Schools of the Electoral Palatinate
  • Continental Reformed Protestantism
1563
西遊記

Xīyóu Jì

Journey to the West
  • Chinese folk religion
c. 1592
ब्रह्मपुराण

Brahmāpurāṇa

Ancient Texts on Brahmā
  • Hinduism
16th century
封神演義

Fēngshén Yǎnyì

Investiture of the Gods
  • Chinese folk religion
16th century
傳習錄

Chuán Xí Lù

Records of Imparts and Studies
  • School of Mind
16th century
नारदपुराण

Nāradapurāṇa

Ancient Texts on Nārada
  • Vaishnavism
between 16th century and 17th century
La città del sole The City of the Sun 1602
ਗੁਰੂ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ ਸਾਹਿਬ

Guru Granth Sahib

Master Guru Granth
  • Sikhism
1604
琉球神道記

Ryūkyū Shintō-Ki

Account of the Ways of the Gods in Ryūkyū
  • Ryukyuan religion
c. 1605
Rituale Romanum Roman Ritual
  • Roman Catholic Church
1614
Iudicium Synodi Nationalis, Reformatarum Ecclesiarum Belgicarum. habitæ Dordrechti The Decision of the Synod of Dort on the Five Main Points of Doctrine in Dispute in the Netherlands
  • Continental Reformed Protestantism
1619
Novum Organum, sive Indicia Vera de Interpretatione Naturae New Organon, or True Directions of the Interpretation of Nature
  • empiricism
1620
Meditationes de Prima Philosophia, in qua Dei existentia et animæ immortalitas demonstratur Meditations on First Philosophy, in which the existence of God and the immortality of the soul are demonstrated
  • Cartesianism
1641
Leviathan or The Matter, Forme and Power of a Commonwealth Ecclesiasticall and Civil Leviathan or The Matter, Forme and Power of a Commonwealth Ecclesiasticall and Civil 1651
Tractatus Theologico-Politicus Theologico-Political Treatise 1670
Ethica, ordine geometrico demonstrata Ethics, Demonstrated in Geometrical Order
  • rationalism
1677
Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy 1687
An Essay Concerning Human Understanding An Essay Concerning Human Understanding
  • empiricism
1689
Popol Vuh Book of the Community
  • Maya religion
1702
La Monadologie The Monadology 1714
葉隱

Hagakure

Hidden by Leaves 1716
A Treatise of Human Nature A Treatise of Human Nature
  • empiricism
1740
De l'esprit des loix The Spirit of Law 1748
Du contrat social; ou, Principes du droit politique On the Social Contract; or, Principles of Political Right 1762
Nouveaux essais sur l'entendement humain New Essays on Human Understanding
  • rationalism
1765
An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations 1776
Critik der reinen Vernunft Critique of Pure Reason
  • Kantianism
1781
Chilám Balám Chilám Balám
  • Maya religion
18th century
Ueber die vierfache Wurzel des Satzes vom zureichenden Grunde On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason 1813
Book of Mormon Book of Mormon
  • Mormonism
1830
Doctrine and Covenants Doctrine and Covenants
  • Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
1835
Enten – Eller Either/Or 1843
Frygt og Bæven Fear and Trembling 1843
Pearl of Great Price Pearl of Great Price
  • Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
1851
چهار وادی‎

Chahár Vádí

Four Valleys
  • Baháʼí Faith
1856
هفت وادی‎

Haft Vádí

Seven Valleys
  • Baháʼí Faith
between 1857 and 1858
کلمات مكنونة

Kalimát-i-Maknúnih

Hidden Words
  • Baháʼí Faith
1858
Utilitarianism Utilitarianism
  • utilitarianism
1861
Das Kapital. Kritik der politischen Ökonomie Capital: A Critique of Political Economy
  • historical materialism
1867 – 1894
الكتاب الأقدس

Kitáb-i-Aqdas

The Most Holy Book
  • Baháʼí Faith
1873
Sacred Books of the East Sacred Books of the East 1879 – 1910
Der Ursprung der Familie, des Privateigenthums und des Staats The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State
  • historical materialism
1884
Der Untergang des Abendlandes The Downfall of the Occident 1918 – 1922
大正新脩大藏經

Taishō Shinshū Daizōkyō

Three Baskets Revised by Taishō
  • Mahāyāna
c. 1930
Das Kunstwerk im Zeitalter seiner technischen Reproduzierbarkeit The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction
  • Frankfurt school
1935
Escape from Freedom Escape from Freedom
  • Frankfurt school
1941
Dialektik der Aufklarung: Philosophische Fragmente Dialectic of Enlightenment: Philosophical Fragments
  • Frankfurt school
1947
The Urantia Book The Urantia Book 1955
One-Dimensional Man: Studies in the Ideology of Advanced Industrial Society One-Dimensional Man: Studies in the Ideology of Advanced Industrial Society
  • Frankfurt school
1964
ملفوظات

Malfūzāt

Spoken Words
  • Ahmadiyya
1960 – 1967
Strukturwandel der Öffentlichkeit. Untersuchungen zu einer Kategorie der bürgerlichen Gesellschaft The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society
  • Frankfurt School
1962
Catechismus Catholicae Ecclesiae Catechism of the Catholic Church
  • Christianity
1992

Groups[edit | edit source]

group translation of group literature
الكتب الأربعة

al-Kutub al-ʔarbaʕa

The Four Books
  • al-Kāfī fi al-Uṣūl wal-Furūʕ الكافي في الأصول والفروع
  • Man lā Yaḥḍuruhu al-Faqīh من لا يحضره الفقيه
  • Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʕa تهذیب الاحکام فی شرح المقنعه
  • al-Istibṣār fī-mā ukhtulifa min al-Akhbār الاستبصار فيما اختلف من الأخبار
الكتب الستة

al-Kutub al-Sitta

The Six Books
  • Sunan Abī Dāwūd سنن أبي داود
  • Sunan al-Tirmidhī سنن الترمذي
  • Sunan Ibn Mājah سنن ابن ماجه
  • Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī صحيح البخاري
  • Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim صحيح مسلم
  • al-Sunan al-Ṣughrā السنن الصغرى
Drie Formulieren van Enigheid Three Forms of Unity
  • Confession de foy
  • Catechismus oder christlicher Vnderricht, wie der in Kirchen vnd Schulen der Churfürstlichen Pfaltz getrieben wirdt
  • Iudicium Synodi Nationalis, Reformatarum Ecclesiarum Belgicarum. habitæ Dordrechti
Kritiken Critiques
  • Critik der reinen Vernunft
  • Critik der praktischen Vernunft
  • Critik der Urteilskraft
六經

Liù Jīng

Six Classics
  • 詩經 Shī Jīng
  • 書經 Shū Jīng
  • 禮記 Lǐ Jì
  • 樂經 Yuè Jīng
  • 易經 Yì Jīng
  • 春秋 Chūn Qiū
महापुराण

Mahāpurāṇa

Major Ancient Texts (Hinduism)
  • मत्स्यपुराण Matsyapurāṇa
  • विष्णुपुराण Viṣṇupurāṇa
  • ब्रह्माण्डपुराण Brahmāṇḍapurāṇa
  • गरुड़पुराण Garuḍapurāṇa
  • पद्मपुराण Padmapurāṇa
  • मार्कण्डेयपुराण Mārkaṇḍeyapurāṇa
  • लिङ्गपुराण Liṅgapurāṇa
  • भागवतपुराण Bhāgavatapurāṇa
  • भविष्यपुराण Bhaviṣyapurāṇa
  • कूर्मपुराण Kūrmapurāṇa
  • स्कन्दपुराण Skandapurāṇa
  • ब्रह्मवैवर्तपुराण Brahmávaivártapurāṇa
  • वामनपुराण Vāmanapurāṇa
  • शिवपुराण Śivapurāṇa
  • वराहपुराण Varāhapurāṇa
  • अग्निपुराण Agnipurāṇa
  • ब्रह्मपुराण Brahmāpurāṇa
  • नारदपुराण Nāradapurāṇa
महापुराण

Mahāpurāṇa

Major Ancient Texts (Jainism)
  • उत्तरपुराण Uttarapurāṇa
  • आदिपुराण Ādipurāṇa
四書

Sì Shū

Four Books and Five Classics
  • 禮記·大學 Lǐ Jì · Dà Xué
  • 禮記·中庸 Lǐ Jì · Zhōng Yōng
  • 論語 Lún Yǔ
  • 孟子 Mèngzǐ
十三經

Shísān Jīng

Thirteen Classics
  • 儀禮 Yí Lǐ
  • 易經 Yì Jīng
  • 詩經 Shī Jīng
  • 孟子 Mèngzǐ
  • 孝經 Xiào Jīng
  • 春秋左氏傳 Chūnqiū Zuǒshì Zhuàn
  • 禮記 Lǐ Jì
  • 爾雅 Ěr Yǎ
  • 周禮 Zhōu Lǐ
  • 春秋公羊傳 Chūnqiū Gōngyáng Zhuàn
  • 春秋穀梁傳 Chūnqiū Gǔliáng Zhuàn
  • 書經 Shū Jīng
  • 論語 Lún Yǔ
五經

Wǔ Jīng

Four Books and Five Classics
  • 詩經 Shī Jīng
  • 書經 Shū Jīng
  • 禮記 Lǐ Jì
  • 易經 Yì Jīng
  • 春秋 Chūn Qiū
武經七書

Wǔ Jīng Qī Shū

Seven Military Classics
  • 孫子兵法 Sūnzǐ Bīngfǎ
  • 司馬法 Sīmǎ Fǎ
  • 吳子 Wúzǐ
  • 六韜 Liù Tāo
  • 尉繚子 Wèi Liáo Zǐ
  • 三略 Sān Lüè
  • 唐太宗李衛公問對 Táng Tàizōng Lǐ Wèigōng Wènduì


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