Language/Igbo/Vocabulary/Telling-Time

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Igbo → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Telling Time

Welcome to this exciting lesson on Telling Time in Igbo! Understanding how to tell time is not just about numbers; it is a gateway to interacting meaningfully with others in daily life. In this lesson, we will explore how to express hours, minutes, and days of the week in Igbo, allowing you to engage in conversations related to time. Whether you're scheduling a meeting, planning an event, or simply asking someone what time it is, mastering this vocabulary will enhance your Igbo language skills and make you feel more connected to the culture.

Lesson Structure:

1. Introduction to telling time in Igbo

2. Vocabulary: Hours and Minutes

3. Vocabulary: Days of the Week

4. Formulating Sentences

5. Exercises for Practice

6. Solutions and Explanations

Introduction to Telling Time in Igbo[edit | edit source]

Telling time is a crucial skill in any language. In Igbo, just like in English, we need to be aware of how to express different times of the day. Whether you are discussing your plans, arranging meetings, or simply asking someone the time, knowing how to convey the hour and minutes in Igbo will help you engage more effectively with native speakers.

Vocabulary: Hours and Minutes[edit | edit source]

Let’s start by learning how to express hours and minutes in Igbo. Below are the Igbo words for numbers 1 to 12, which are essential for telling time, as well as the terms used for minutes.

Hours (1 to 12)[edit | edit source]

We use the word "oge" which means "time" when we talk about telling time in general. To say the hour, we will use the following vocabulary:

Igbo Pronunciation English
otu /ɔtu/ one
abụọ /àbùo/ two
atọ /àtɔ́/ three
anọ /ànɔ́/ four
ise /ìsɛ́/ five
isii /ìsìí/ six
asaa /ásàá/ seven
asatọ /àsátɔ́/ eight
iteghete /ìtɛ́gʷɛ́tɛ́/ nine
iri /ìrì/ ten
iri na otu /ìrì nà ɔtu/ eleven
iri na abụọ /ìrì nà àbùo/ twelve

Minutes[edit | edit source]

To express minutes, we simply say the number of minutes followed by the word "nkeji" which means "minutes." Here are some examples:

Igbo Pronunciation English
nkeji ise /ńkɛ́jì ìsɛ́/ five minutes
nkeji iri /ńkɛ́jì ìrì/ ten minutes
nkeji iri na otu /ńkɛ́jì ìrì nà ɔtu/ eleven minutes
nkeji iri na abụọ /ńkɛ́jì ìrì nà àbùo/ twelve minutes
nkeji asaa /ńkɛ́jì àsàá/ seven minutes
nkeji abụọ /ńkɛ́jì àbùo/ two minutes

Vocabulary: Days of the Week[edit | edit source]

Knowing the days of the week is also essential when discussing time. Here are the days in Igbo:

Igbo Pronunciation English
Mọnde /mɔ́nde/ Monday
Tọzde /tɔ́zde/ Tuesday
Wẹside /wɛ́side/ Wednesday
Tọkpa /tɔ́kpa/ Thursday
Fraịde /fràịde/ Friday
Satọde /sàtɔ́de/ Saturday
Sọnde /sɔ́nde/ Sunday

Formulating Sentences[edit | edit source]

Now that we have the vocabulary, let’s learn how to put it all together in sentences. Here are some useful patterns:

1. What time is it?

  • Igbo: Kedu oge?
  • English: What time is it?

2. It is [hour] o'clock.

  • Igbo: Oge bụ [hour].
  • English: It is [hour] o'clock.

3. It is [hour] and [minutes].

  • Igbo: Oge bụ [hour] na [minutes].
  • English: It is [hour] and [minutes].

4. I will meet you at [hour].

  • Igbo: M ga-ezute gị na [hour].
  • English: I will meet you at [hour].

5. I work on [day].

  • Igbo: A na m arụ ọrụ na [day].
  • English: I work on [day].

Let’s see some examples in a table format:

Igbo Pronunciation English
Kedu oge? /kɛ́dù ɔgɛ́?/ What time is it?
Oge bụ otu. /ɔgɛ́ bù ɔtu/ It is one o'clock.
Oge bụ atọ na nkeji ise. /ɔgɛ́ bù àtɔ́ nà ńkɛ́jì ìsɛ́/ It is three and five minutes.
M ga-ezute gị na iri. /m gà-ezútè gị nà ìrì/ I will meet you at ten.
A na m arụ ọrụ na Mọnde. /à nà m àrụ́ ọrụ nà mɔ́nde/ I work on Monday.

Exercises for Practice[edit | edit source]

To reinforce what you have learned, here are some exercises. Practice makes perfect!

1. Translate the following sentences into Igbo:

  • What time is it?
  • It is five o'clock.
  • I will meet you at seven.

2. Fill in the blanks with the correct hour:

  • Oge bụ ___.
  • Oge bụ ___ na nkeji iri.

3. Match the days of the week with their Igbo equivalents:

  • Monday
  • Friday
  • Wednesday

4. Write the time in Igbo for the following:

  • 2:15
  • 11:45
  • 6:30

5. Create sentences using the vocabulary learned:

  • Use “Kedu oge?” in a conversation.
  • State what time you usually wake up.

6. Convert the following Igbo sentences to English:

  • Oge bụ iri na abụọ.
  • A na m arụ ọrụ na Satọde.

7. Practice writing the numbers in Igbo from 1 to 12.

8. Ask a friend what time it is in Igbo.

9. Plan a meeting in Igbo:

  • Choose a time and a day, write it down.

10. Discuss your weekly schedule in Igbo, including what you do on each day.

Solutions and Explanations[edit | edit source]

Let’s go over the solutions to the exercises:

1. Translations:

  • Kedu oge?
  • Oge bụ ise.
  • M ga-ezute gị na asaa.

2. Fill in the blanks:

  • Oge bụ otu.
  • Oge bụ anọ na nkeji iri.

3. Matching:

  • Mọnde - Monday
  • Fraịde - Friday
  • Wẹside - Wednesday

4. Writing time in Igbo:

  • Oge bụ abụọ na nkeji iri na ise.
  • Oge bụ iri na otu na nkeji iri na ise.
  • Oge bụ isii na nkeji iri na.

5. Example sentences:

  • Kedu oge? (Ask a friend what time it is.)
  • I usually wake up at six (in Igbo).

6. Translations:

  • It is twelve.
  • I work on Saturday.

7. Numbers in Igbo:

  • otu, abụọ, atọ, anọ, ise, isii, asaa, asatọ, iteghete, iri, iri na otu, iri na abụọ.

8. Conversation practice.

9. Example meeting plan:

  • “M ga-ezute gị na Mọnde na elekere asaa.”

10. Weekly schedule discussion:

  • Example: "Na Mọnde, a na m arụ ọrụ; na Tọzde, a na m ezumike."

Congratulations! You’ve reached the end of this lesson on telling time in Igbo. Practice regularly, and you'll be well on your way to fluency!

Table of Contents - Igbo Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Nouns and Pronouns


Family and Relationships


Verbs and Tenses


Numbers and Time


Adjectives and Adverbs


Food and Drink


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Travel and Transportation


Igbo Customs and Traditions

Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]




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