Language/Afrikaans/Vocabulary/Numbers-and-Shopping

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Afrikaans → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Numbers and Shopping

Welcome to the "Numbers and Shopping" lesson of our Complete 0 to A1 Afrikaans Course! This lesson is designed especially for you, the complete beginner, who is eager to learn the essentials of Afrikaans vocabulary related to numbers and shopping. Understanding numbers is fundamental in any language, and it becomes even more crucial when you're navigating the vibrant markets or shops in Afrikaans-speaking countries. Whether you're bargaining for a souvenir or simply wanting to know how much that delicious biltong costs, mastering the numbers will enhance your experience and confidence.

In this lesson, we will cover the following topics:

• The Afrikaans numbers from 1 to 100.

• How to use numbers in shopping contexts.

• Common phrases and vocabulary related to shopping.

• Practical examples illustrating the use of numbers in various scenarios.

• Exercises to practice what you've learned.

So, let’s dive in and start counting our way to successful shopping in Afrikaans-speaking regions!

Afrikaans Numbers: From 1 to 100

In Afrikaans, numbers are quite straightforward, but as with any language, practice makes perfect. Here's a breakdown of numbers from 1 to 10, followed by increments of ten up to 100.

Afrikaans	Pronunciation	English
een	een	one
twee	twee	two
drie	drie	three
vier	vier	four
vyf	vyf	five
ses	ses	six
sewe	sewe	seven
agt	agt	eight
nege	nege	nine
tien	tien	ten

Now let's move on to the tens:

Afrikaans	Pronunciation	English
twintig	twintig	twenty
dertig	dertig	thirty
veertig	veertig	forty
vyftig	vyftig	fifty
sestig	sestig	sixty
sewentig	sewentig	seventy
tagtig	tagtig	eighty
negentig	negentig	ninety
honderd	honderd	one hundred

To count from 11 to 19, we combine the units with "tien". For example, "elf" (eleven) and "twaalf" (twelve). Here are the numbers 11 to 19:

Afrikaans	Pronunciation	English
elf	elf	eleven
twaalf	twaalf	twelve
dertien	dertien	thirteen
veertien	veertien	fourteen
vyftien	vyftien	fifteen
sestien	sestien	sixteen
sewentien	sewentien	seventeen
agttien	agttien	eighteen
negentien	negentien	nineteen

Now you can see how numbers build in Afrikaans!

Using Numbers in Shopping

Shopping in Afrikaans-speaking regions is a delightful experience filled with unique products and vibrant interactions. Here are some common phrases and vocabulary you’ll need when shopping:

• Hoeveel kos dit? (How much does it cost?)

• Ek wil graag dit koop. (I would like to buy this.)

• Kan ek 'n afslag kry? (Can I get a discount?)

• Ek het 'n kaartjie. (I have a voucher.)

• Waar is die kontak? (Where is the cashier?)

When discussing prices, remember to use the currency. In South Africa, the currency is the Rand (ZAR). For example:

• Dit kos vyf rand. (It costs five rand.)

• Ek wil graag drie van hierdie koop. (I would like to buy three of these.)

== Examples of Prices

Here are some common items you might purchase, along with their prices in Afrikaans:

Item	Price (Afrikaans)	Price (English)
Brood	vyf rand	five rand
Melk	sewe rand	seven rand
Appels	tien rand	ten rand
Kaas	dertien rand	thirteen rand
Vleis	vyftien rand	fifteen rand
Groente	agt rand	eight rand
Vrugte	twaalf rand	twelve rand
Suiker	ses rand	six rand
Rys	nege rand	nine rand
Sout	vier rand	four rand

Bargaining in Afrikaans

Bargaining is a common practice in many markets. Here are some useful phrases:

• Is dit jou beste prys? (Is this your best price?)

• Ek kan nie dit bekostig nie. (I cannot afford this.)

• Gee my 'n beter prys. (Give me a better price.)

• Dit is te duur! (This is too expensive!)

It's important to be polite while bargaining. A smile and a friendly tone go a long way!

Practice Scenarios

Let's put your knowledge to the test! Here are some practice scenarios.

Exercise 1: You see a pair of shoes that you like, and the price tag says R250. How would you ask how much they cost in Afrikaans?

Answer: Hoeveel kos dit?

Exercise 2: You want to buy three apples and the price is R10 each. What will you say in Afrikaans?

Answer: Ek wil graag drie appels koop. Dit kos dertig rand.

Exercise 3: At a market, you find a beautiful scarf for R150. You want to negotiate the price. What phrase can you use?

Answer: Is dit jou beste prys?

Exercise 4: You have R100 and you want to buy five packets of chips that cost R20 each. How do you ask if you can get a discount?

Answer: Kan ek 'n afslag kry?

Exercise 5: You want to buy one loaf of bread for R5. What will you say?

Answer: Ek wil graag een brood koop. Dit kos vyf rand.

Exercise 6: If you want to buy two bottles of milk priced at R7 each, how would you express this in Afrikaans?

Answer: Ek wil graag twee bottels melk koop. Dit kos veertien rand.

Exercise 7: You find a jacket that costs R300 but it's too expensive for you. What will you say?

Answer: Dit is te duur!

Exercise 8: If you are interested in buying a fruit basket for R50, how would you express your interest?

Answer: Ek wil graag hierdie vrugte mandjie koop. Dit kos vyftig rand.

Exercise 9: When you find a book priced at R80, how would you ask the seller if they can give you a better price?

Answer: Gee my 'n beter prys.

Exercise 10: You see a beautiful painting for R200. What would you say in Afrikaans to inquire about the price?

Answer: Hoeveel kos dit?

Summary and Conclusion

Congratulations on completing the "Numbers and Shopping" lesson! You’ve learned how to count in Afrikaans, navigate prices, and use essential shopping vocabulary. Remember that practice is key, and the more you engage with the language, the more comfortable you will become. Whether you find yourself in a bustling market or a quaint shop, you'll be well-equipped to handle any shopping scenario in Afrikaans. Keep practicing, and soon you'll feel like a local!

Let's continue to explore the fascinating world of Afrikaans in the next lesson about travel and transportation. Happy learning!

Table of Contents - Afrikaans Course - 0 to A1

• Course Presentation

  ---

Introduction to Afrikaans

• Alphabet and Pronunciation
• Nouns and Gender
• Adjectives and Agreement
• Verbs and Tenses
• Adverbs and Comparatives
• Pronouns and Prepositions

  ---

Greetings and Introductions

• Saying Hello and Goodbye
• Introducing Yourself and Others
• Talking about Family and Friends
• Describing People and Appearance
• Daily Routine and Activities
• Food and Drink
• Numbers and Shopping
• Travel and Transportation

  ---

Culture and Social Customs

• South African Culture and History
• Afrikaans Music and Literature
• Celebrations and Festivals
• Etiquette and Social Customs
• Business and Work Culture
• Sport and Leisure Activities
• Daily Life and Routines

Sources

• Flashcards for learning Afrikaans with audio
• Afrikaans vocabulary for English speakers - 5000 words (Paperback ...
• Afrikaans-English Dictionary on the App Store

Other Lessons

• Days of the Week
• Countries
• Problems
• Introducing Yourself and Others
• Daily Routine and Activities
• Fruits
• Talking about Family and Friends
• Clothes
• Time

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