Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Traditional-Religions-and-Folklores"
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Revision as of 19:25, 1 June 2024
Hi, all.
You may encounter figures and events through all kinds of artworks related to myths, but unaware of their background stories. Here is a list of figures in mythologies and religions.
In progress
This page has a sibling: Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Philosophical-and-Religious-Texts
Beings
| being | description | mythology/religion |
|---|---|---|
| Amesha Spenta
𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬱𐬀⸱𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬀
|
highest divinity |
|
| Buddha
बुद्ध |
person who have achieved Buddhahood |
|
| kitsune
狐 |
fox with paranormal abilities |
|
| oni
鬼 |
strong humanoid monster |
|
| onryō
怨霊 |
ghost of vengeance |
|
| tengu
天狗 |
deity that takes form of birds and monkeys |
|
| yūrei
幽霊 |
ghost |
|
Events
| event | description | mythology/religion |
|---|---|---|
Figures
| figure | description | mythology/religion |
|---|---|---|
| Abe no Seimei
安倍晴明 |
Onmyōji |
|
| Amaterasu
天照 |
Goddess of the Sun |
|
| Ame-no-Uzume
天宇受売、天鈿女 |
Goddess of dawn |
|
| Aphrodite
Αφροδίτη |
Goddess of love, lust, passion, pleasure, beauty and sexuality |
|
| Apollo
Ἀπόλλων Apollō |
God of oracles, healing, archery, music and arts, light, knowledge, herds and flocks, and protection of the young |
|
| Apulu
𐌖𐌋𐌖𐌐𐌀 |
God of the Sun and light, thunder and lightning, healing and plague |
|
| Ares
Ἄρης |
God of war and courage |
|
| Ariel
אֲרִיאֵל
Ἀριήλ |
Angel |
|
| Artemis
Ἄρτεμις |
Goddess of nature, childbirth, wildlife, healing, the hunt, sudden death, animals, virginity, young women, and archery |
|
| Asmodeus, Ashmedai
אַשְמְדּאָי
Ἀσμοδαῖος آشماداي
|
King of Demons |
|
| Astaroth, Ashtaroth, Astarot, Asteroth
אַשְמְדּאָי
Ἀσμοδαῖος آشماداي
|
Great Duke of Hell |
|
| Astarte
𐤏𐤔𐤕𐤓𐤕 Ᾰ̓στᾰ́ρτη |
Goddess of war, beauty, hunting and love |
|
| Athena
Ἀθηνᾶ |
Goddess of wisdom, warfare and handicraft |
|
| Atum
tm ⲁⲧⲟⲩⲙ |
primordial God |
|
| Azrael
עֲזַרְאֵל
Αζραήλ عَزْرَائِيل، عِزْرَائِيل
|
Angel of death |
|
| Barachiel, Barakel
בַּרַכְאֵל
|
Archangel |
|
| Beelzebub, Baʿal Zebub
בַּעַל־זְבוּב
|
Demon |
|
| Belial, Beliar
בְּלִיַּעַל
|
Devil |
|
| Belphegor, Beelphegor
בעל פְּעוֹר
|
Devil |
|
| Benzaiten
弁才天、弁財天 |
Goddess of all that flows: water, music, arts, love, wisdom, wealth, fortune; one of the seven Gods of Fortune |
|
| Bùdài, Qìcǐ
布袋、契此 |
Buddha of the future; one of the seven Gods of Fortune |
|
| Cāngjié
倉頡 |
official historian |
|
| Cáo Guójiù
曹國舅 |
one of the eight Immortals |
|
| Cháng'é, Héng'é
嫦娥、姮娥 |
Goddess of the Moon |
|
| Daikokuten
大黒天 |
God of wealth, fortune, the household, agriculture, fertility, sexuality and war; one of the seven Gods of Fortune |
|
| Dàodé Tiānzūn, Tàishàng Lǎojūn
道德天尊、太上老君 |
one of the Grand Pure Ones |
|
| Dažbog
Дажьбогъ |
God of the Sun |
|
| Demeter
Δημήτηρ |
Goddess of the harvest, agriculture, fertility, and sacred law |
|
| Dhṛtarāṣṭra
धृतराष्ट्र 持國天、提頭頼吒 ཡུལ་འཁོར་སྲུང ท้าวธตรฐ |
one of the four Heavenly Kings |
|
| Diana
Diana |
Goddess of the hunt, wild animals, fertility and the Moon |
|
| Dionysus
Διόνυσος |
God of wine, vegetation, fertility, festivity, ritual madness, religious ecstasy, and theatre |
|
| Durgā
दुर्गा |
Mother Goddess; Goddess of power, strength and protection |
|
| Ebisu
恵比寿、恵比須 |
God of water, fisheries, business and wealth; one of the seven Gods of Fortune |
|
| Enki, Ea, Ae
𒀭𒂗𒆠 𒀭𒂍𒀀 |
God of water |
|
| Enlil, Elil, Ellil, Nunamnir
𒀭𒂗𒆤 𒀭𒂗𒆤 |
God of the wind, air, earth and storms |
|
| Èrláng Shén
二郎神 |
God with a third eye |
|
| Fukurokuju
福禄寿 |
God of the fortune; one of the seven Gods of Fortune |
|
| Fúxī
伏羲 |
culture hero |
|
| Fúxīng
福星 |
God of fortune; one of the Three Stars |
|
| Gabriel
גַּבְרִיאֵל
Γαβριήλ Gabriēl جَبْرَائِيل، جِبْرَائِيل
|
Archangel |
|
| Gaia
Γαῖα |
Earth |
|
| Geb
gbb |
God of the Earth |
|
| Guān Yǔ
關羽 |
military general |
|
| Hades, Pluto
ᾍδης, Πλούτων |
King of the underworld; God of the dead and riches |
|
| Hán Xiāngzǐ
韓湘子 |
one of the eight Immortals |
|
| Hé Xiāngū
何仙姑 |
one of the eight Immortals |
|
| Hephaestus
Ἥφαιστος |
God of fire, volcanoes, metalworking, artisans, metallurgy, carpenters, forges, sculpting, and blacksmiths |
|
| Hera
Ἥρα |
Queen of the Gods; Goddess of marriage, women, marital harmony and the protector of women during childbirth |
|
| Hermes
Ἑρμῆς |
God of boundaries, roads, travelers, merchants, thieves, athletes, shepherds, commerce, speed, cunning, language, oratory, wit and messages |
|
| Hestia
Ἑστία |
Goddess of the domestic and civic hearth, the home, sacred and sacrificial fire, virginity, family and the state |
|
| Himiko
卑弥呼 |
shamaness-Queen |
|
| Hòutǔ
后土 |
Goddess of all land and earth |
|
| Hòu Yì
后羿 |
archer |
|
| Huángdì
黃帝 |
Deity |
|
| Inari
稲荷 |
God of foxes, fertility, rice, tea and sake, agriculture and industry, and general prosperity and worldly success |
|
| Inanna, Ishtar
𒀭𒈹 𒀭𒈹 |
Goddess of love, war and fertility |
|
| Isis
ꜣst |
Goddess of warfare, health, marriage and love |
|
| Izanagi, Izanaki
伊邪那岐、伊耶那岐、伊弉諾 |
one of the two creator Deities |
|
| Izanami
伊邪那美、伊耶那美、伊弉冉、伊弉弥 |
one of the two creator Deities |
|
| Jīngwèi
精衛 |
Goddess |
|
| Jiǔwěihú
九尾狐 |
mythical fox |
|
| Juno
Iūnō |
Queen of the Gods; Goddess of marriage and childbirth |
|
| Jupiter
Iūpiter, Iuppiter |
King of the Gods; God of the sky and diurnal thunder |
|
| Jurōjin
寿老人 |
God of longevity; one of the seven Gods of Fortune |
|
| Kisshōten
吉祥天 |
Goddess of fortune |
|
| Kuāfù
夸父 |
giant |
|
| Lán Cǎihé
藍采和 |
one of the eight Immortals |
|
| Leviathan
לִוְיָתָן Λεβιάθαν
|
sea serpent |
|
| Lǐ Tiěguǎi
李鐵拐 |
one of the eight Immortals |
|
| Língbǎo Tiānzūn
靈寶天尊 |
one of the Grand Pure Ones |
|
| Lóngwáng
龍王 |
Dragon King; God of water and weather |
|
| Lǚ Dòngbīn
呂洞賓 |
one of the eight Immortals |
|
| Lùxīng
祿星 |
God of emoluments; one of the Three Stars |
|
| Mars
Mārs |
God of war, guardian of agriculture and the Roman people |
|
| Māzǔ
媽祖 |
Goddess of the sea |
|
| Mercury
Mercurius |
God of financial gain, commerce, eloquence, messages, communication, travelers, boundaries, luck, trickery, merchants and thieves |
|
| Michael
מִיכָאֵל
Μῐχᾱήλ Michaēl مِيكَائِيل
|
Archangel |
|
| Minerva
Minerva |
Goddess of poetry, medicine, commerce, weaving, the crafts and wisdom |
|
| Nanna, Sin, Suen
𒀭𒂗𒍪 𒀭𒋀𒆠 |
God of the Moon |
|
| Nephthys
nbt-ḥwt |
Goddess of mourning, the night/darkness, temple service, childbirth, the dead, protection, magic, health, embalming and beer |
|
| Neptune
Neptūnus |
God of the sea |
|
| Nézhā
哪吒 |
protection Deity |
|
| Ninhursag, Damgalnuna, Ninmah
𒀭𒎏𒄯𒊕 𒀭𒎏𒄯𒊕 |
mother Goddess; Goddess of fertility, mountains and rulers |
|
| Nut
nwt Ⲛⲉ |
Goddess of the sky, stars, cosmos, mothers, astronomy and the universe |
|
| Nǚwā
女媧 |
culture hero |
|
| Osiris
wsjr |
God of fertility, agriculture, the afterlife, the dead, resurrection, life and vegetation |
|
| Pángǔ
盤古 |
primordial being; creation figure |
|
| Persephone
Περσεφόνη |
Queen of the underworld; Goddess of the dead, the underworld, grain, and nature |
|
| Perun
Перунъ |
God of the sky, lightning, thunder, war, justice and physical realm |
|
| Poseidon
Ποσειδῶν |
King of the sea; God of the sea, storms, earthquakes and horses |
|
| Ra
rꜥ 𒊑𒀀 𐤓𐤏 ⲣⲏ |
Deity of the Sun |
|
| Raphael
רָפָאֵל
Ραφαήλ سمسمائيل، سمائل
|
Archangel |
|
| Sandalphon
סַנְדַּלְפוֹן
Σανδαλφών |
Archangel |
|
| Sariel
שָׂרִיאֵל
Σαριηλ ⲥⲟⲩⲣⲓⲏⲗ |
Archangel |
|
| Set, Seth
stẖ |
God of deserts, storms, disorder, violence and foreigners |
|
| Shàngdì
上帝 |
Highest Deity |
|
| Shénnóng
神農 |
culture hero |
|
| Shòuxīng
壽星 |
God of longevity; one of the Three Stars |
|
| Shu
šw |
God of peace, lions, air, and wind |
|
| Shuten-dōji
酒呑童子 |
Demon leader |
|
| Suìrén
燧人 |
culture hero |
|
| Sūn Wùkōng
孫悟空 |
Monkey King |
|
| Susanoo
素戔嗚、須佐之男 |
God of the sea, storms and fields |
|
| Svarozhits, Svarozhich
Сварожиць, Соварогъ |
Fire (East Slavs); God of protection and war (Polabian Slavs) |
|
| Tamamo-no-Mae
玉藻前 |
fox spirit |
|
| Tefnut
tfn.t ⲧϥⲏⲛⲉ |
Deity of moisture, moist air, dew and rain |
|
| Terra
Terra |
Earth |
|
| Tsukuyomi
月読 |
God of the Moon |
|
| Uriel
אוּרִיאֵל
Οὐριήλ ⲟⲩⲣⲓⲏⲗ |
Archangel |
|
| Utu, Shamash
𒀭𒌓 𒀭𒌓 |
God of the Sun and justice |
|
| Vaiśravaṇa
वैश्रवण 多聞天、毘沙門天 རྣམ་ཐོས་སྲས་ ท้าวกุเวร |
one of the four Heavenly Kings; one of the seven Gods of Fortune |
|
| Veles
Велесъ, Волосъ |
God of the earth, waters, forests, underworld, music, magic, trickery, cattle and wealth |
|
| Venus
Venus |
Goddess of love, beauty, desire, sex, fertility, prosperity and victory |
|
| Vesta
Vesta |
Goddess of the hearth, home, family, virginity and sacred fire |
|
| Virūḍhaka
विरूढक 增長天、毘樓勒叉 འཕགས་སྐྱེས་པོ ท้าววิรุฬหก |
one of the four Heavenly Kings |
|
| Virūpākṣa
विरूपाक्ष 廣目天、毘樓博叉 སྤྱན་མི་བཟང ท้าววิรูปักษ์ |
one of the four Heavenly Kings |
|
| Vulcan
Vulcanus |
God of fire, metalworking, and the forge |
|
| Xīwángmǔ
西王母 |
Queen Mother of the West |
|
| Xuánzàng
玄奘 |
Buddhist monk |
|
| Yìnglóng
應龍 |
Deity of rains |
|
| Yuánshǐ Tiānzūn
元始天尊 |
one of the Grand Pure Ones |
|
| Yùhuáng, Yùdì
玉皇、玉帝 |
primordial God |
|
| Zeus
Ζεύς |
King of the Gods; God of the sky, lightning, thunder, law, and order |
|
| Zhōnglí Quán
鍾離權 |
one of the eight Immortals |
|
| Zhùróng
祝融 |
God of fire and the South |
|
Locations
| location | description | mythology/religion |
|---|---|---|
| Pénglái
蓬萊 |
one of the three Sacred Mounts in Bohai |
|
| Fānghú, Fāngzhàng
方壺、方丈 |
one of the three Sacred Mounts in Bohai |
|
| Yíngzhōu
瀛洲 |
one of the three Sacred Mounts in Bohai |
|
Objects
| object | description | mythology/religion |
|---|---|---|
| Kusanagi no Tsurugi
草薙劍 |
imperial regalia |
|
| Yasakani no Magatama
八尺瓊勾玉 |
imperial regalia |
|
| Yata no Kagami
八咫鏡 |
imperial regalia |
|