Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Internet-Dictionaries"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
Line 1: Line 1:
On this page you will find the best online dictionaries. Some are downloadable.
[[Category:Free-Resources]]
<div class="pg_page_title">Best Online Dictionaries</div>
[[File:Internet dictionaries.jpg|thumb]]


Dictionaries listed must be able to be searched by text.
{{template:Internet-Dictionaries}}


If a database is used by several dictionaries, only one will appear on the list, other popular ones are below the main list.
Hi Polyglots! 😊


If a dictionary has several databases and some of its databases are from elsewhere, then those databases will not be taken into consideration.
On this page we have put together a collection of online dictionaries.


Computer programs will be added later.
Language names are based on ISO 639-3 with minor modifications.


In progress.
[https://xiaoyifang.github.io/goldendict-ng/ GoldenDict-ng] can be used for convenient searchings.


== Main ==
Source languages are sub-headings, target languages are paragraph. “Searching by entry content” is excluded, i.e. only “searching by headword” is taken into consideration, in terms of “source languages” and “target languages”. This resembles the layout of the paper dictionary.


=== Multiple languages ===
Meanings of indicators:


Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.wiktionary.org/
* [API] API support;
* [offl.d], [offl.w], [offl.p], [offl.db] available for offline use (document, webpage, program, database);
* [p] photos only;
* [PD], [PL] in public domain or under a public license.  


Multiple languages, bidirectional https://dictionary.reverso.net/
[https://github.com/gildas-lormeau/SingleFile SingleFile] can be used to save webpages.


Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.dict.com/
Source languages are headings, target languages are paragraph. “Searching by entry content” is excluded, i.e. only “searching by headword” is taken into consideration, in terms of “source languages” and “target languages”.  


Multiple languages, bidirectional https://glosbe.com/


Multiple languages, partly bidirectional https://bab.la/
For the database:


Multiple languages, Amharic-centered https://dictionary.abyssinica.com/
Websites that use data from elsewhere without mentioning their sources are excluded.


Multiple languages, Amharic-centered https://www.amharicpro.com/
The first link of each database is the source of it, if its source is publicly available.


Multiple languages, Danish-centered, bidirectional https://www.dinordbog.dk/
Though using the same database, the versions they use and the coverages can vary.


Multiple languages, Dutch-centered, bidirectional https://www.mijnwoordenboek.nl/
[PL] or [PD] in the headings indicates the database's status, [PL] after the links indicates the service's..


Multiple languages, French-centered, partly bidirectional https://www.larousse.fr/
== Q&A ==


Multiple languages, German-centered, partly bidirectional https://de.pons.com/
=== How many words does a dictionary have? ===
Find some random words with different frequency levels of a frequency list like [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Frequency_lists Wiktionary Frequency Lists] to test it.


Multiple languages, Iranian-Persian-centered, partly bidirectional https://aryanpour.com/
=== How to evaluate the precisions of a dictionary? ===
Find a random word and search it in the dictionary, then see if the entry and suits any other words.


Multiple languages, Iranian-Persian-centered, partly bidirectional https://www.farsidics.com/index.php
=== Can a translator serve as a dictionary? ===
See if the translator returns multiple results. If it only returns one result for a word, it can't meet your demand sometimes.


Multiple languages, Iranian-Persian-centered, partly bidirectional http://farsidic.com/en/Lang/FaEn
=== What other aspects should I consider? ===
1. privacy and security. HTTP is less secure than HTTPS. If you have [https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock uBlock Origin] installed, you can see how many third-parties a website contains. For apps, check their permissions. You can make use of [https://exodus-privacy.eu.org/en/ Exodus Privacy] to see trackers and permissions of an app.


Multiple languages, Italian-centered, bidirectional https://www.dizionario-italiano.it/
2. see if it is licensed under any [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_copyright_license public copyright license]. This kind of license makes sure that anyone can access it and do something with it without worry about potential copyright issues, so it can be easily reproduced and widely spread.


Multiple languages, Pali-centered, partly bidirectional https://www.budsas.org/ebud/dict-ep/
3. see if it is actively updated. A discontinued dictionary may contain more mistakes. An important factor for an actively updated dictionary is a community, which may requires public copyright licenses so that people are willing to contribute to it.


Multiple languages, Spanish-centered, bidirectional https://www.diccionarios.com/
=== I can't visit a website in my region. What to do? ===
The simplest way is using [https://www.torproject.org/ the Tor Browser] and [https://ab-kotecha.medium.com/how-to-connect-from-a-specific-country-without-any-vpn-but-privately-enough-through-tor-browser-5dc2d45043b set the exit node somewhere].


Multiple languages, Vietnamese-centered, partly bidirectional http://vdict.co/
{{template:Internet-Dictionaries}}


Multiple languages, Yue-Chinese-centered, bidirectional http://gattin.world.coocan.jp/canton.htm
==AUTHOR==
[https://polyglotclub.com/member/GrimPixel GrimPixel]


Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.kordut.be/wordsearch1.php
==Other Lessons==
 
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Text-Processing-Tools|Text Processing Tools]]
(currently closed) https://languages.oup.com/oxford-global-languages/
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Introduction-to-Sci–Tech-Index|Introduction to Sci–Tech Index]]
 
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/FLOSS-Fonts|FLOSS Fonts]]
==== European languages ====
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Websites-of-DIY-Procedures|Websites of DIY Procedures]]
European languages, bidirectional https://iate.europa.eu/
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Data-of-Living-Conditions|Data of Living Conditions]]
 
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Best-Job-Search-Websites-by-Country|Best Job Search Websites by Country]]
European languages, partly bidirectional https://www.dict.cc/
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Techniques-for-learning-languages|Techniques for learning languages]]
 
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Numeration-Tutorial|Numeration Tutorial]]
Finnish & Hungarian & Englissh, tridirectional https://www.finnhun.com/en/dictionary
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Internet-Blogs|Internet Blogs]]
 
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Internet-Courses|Internet Courses]]
English & Spanish, bidirectional https://www.lexico.com/
<span links></span>
 
==== Japanese languages ====
Japanese https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/dialect/
 
English https://www.jlect.com/
 
==== South Asian languages ====
Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.xobdo.org/
 
Multiple languages https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/
 
English, bidirectional https://www.khandbahale.com/
 
English, bidirectional https://shabdkosh.com/
 
English, bidirectional https://www.ijunoon.com/urdudic/
 
==== Southeast Asian languages ====
English http://sealang.net/
 
English https://www.pinoydictionary.com/
 
==== Germanic languages ====
English https://www.jrrvf.com/hisweloke/sindar/online/germanic.html
 
==== Artificial languages ====
English, bidirectional https://www.elfdict.com/
 
English, bidirectional http://www.ambar-eldaron.com/english/language.html
 
French, bidirectional http://www.ambar-eldaron.com/dicos.html
 
(currently closed) http://movies-dictionary.org/
 
=== Afrikaans ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://woordeboek.woxikon.co.za/
 
English, bidirectional https://rieme.co.za/
 
=== Albanian ===
 
==== Tosk Albanian ====
Multiple languages, bidirectional http://fjalorshqip.com/
 
Tosk Albanian https://fjale.al/
 
Tosk Albanian http://www.fjalori.shkenca.org/
 
=== American Sign Language ===
English, bidirectional https://www.handspeak.com/word/
 
=== Amharic ===
English https://amharicdictionary.com/
 
=== Arabic ===
Arabic http://www.baheth.info/index.jsp
 
==== Egyptian Arabic ====
English, bidirectional https://eu.lisaanmasry.org/online/search.php
 
==== Standard Arabic ====
English https://www.freearabicdictionary.com/
 
=== Armenian ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.nayiri.com/
 
=== Azerbaijani ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://azerdict.com/
 
=== Balinese ===
English https://dictionary.basabali.org/Dictionary
 
=== Bengali ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.english-bangla.com/
 
=== Bosnian ===
English, bidirectional http://www.ba.rjecnik.com/
 
=== Burmese ===
English, bidirectional https://www.ornagai.com/#/
 
=== Catalan ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.diccionari.cat/
 
=== Chinese ===
English http://chinesenotes.com/
 
==== Hakka Chinese ====
Mandarin Chinese https://www.moedict.tw/:%E7%99%BC%E8%8A%BD
 
==== Literary Chinese ====
Literary Chinese http://www.kangxizidian.com/
 
==== Mandarin Chinese ====
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://dict.hjenglish.com/
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://dict.youdao.com/
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://dict.eudic.net/
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.ichacha.net/
 
Multiple languages https://www.chinese-tools.com/tools/dictionary.html
 
Mandarin Chinese http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/cbdic/
 
Mandarin Chinese https://www.zdic.net/
 
English, bidirectional https://www.iciba.com/
 
English, bidirectional https://dict.cnki.net/
 
English https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary
 
English https://www.pleco.com/
 
English https://www.archchinese.com/chinese_english_dictionary.html
 
English http://zhongwen.com/
 
French https://chine.in/mandarin/dictionnaire/
 
German http://www.handedict.de/
 
Hungarian https://chdict.zydeo.net/hu
 
Hungarian https://www.morphologic.hu/kinai/index.php
 
Japanese http://ctrans.org/
 
Russian http://www.chinese-russian.com/zd/
 
==== Min Nan Chinese ====
Mandarin Chinese https://twblg.dict.edu.tw/holodict_new/
 
English, bidirectional http://www.taiwanesedictionary.org/
 
=== Yue Chinese ===
English http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/dictionary/
 
English https://www.cccanto.org/
 
=== Croatian ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://crodict.de/
 
English, bidirectional http://www.englesko.hrvatski-rjecnik.com/
 
English, bidirectional http://www.rjecnik.net/
 
=== Czech ===
English, bidirectional https://www.online-slovnik.cz/
 
=== Danish ===
Danish https://ordnet.dk/
 
Danish https://sproget.dk/
 
=== Dutch ===
Dutch http://gtb.inl.nl/search/
 
English, bidirectional https://www.nederlands-engels-woordenboek.com/nl/woordenboek-nederlands-engels | https://www.english-dutch-dictionary.com/en/dictionary-english-dutch
 
German, bidirectional https://www.uitmuntend.de/
 
=== English ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.linguee.com/
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.wordreference.com/
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.collinsdictionary.com/
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.freelang.net/dictionary/index.php
 
South Asian languages https://ltrc.iiit.ac.in/onlineServices/Dictionaries/Dict_Frame.html
 
South Asian languages https://www.kapruka.com/dictionary/EnglishToSinhala.jsp
 
Sign languages https://www.spreadthesign.com/
 
English https://onelook.com/
 
American Sign Language https://www.lifeprint.com/dictionary.htm
 
American Sign Language https://www.signasl.org/
 
Bengali https://www.ovidhan.org/
 
Bengali https://www.bdwebguide.com/bengalidictionary.php
 
British Sign Language https://bslsignbank.ucl.ac.uk/dictionary/
 
British Sign Language https://www.signbsl.com/
 
British Sign Language https://www.british-sign.co.uk/british-sign-language/dictionary/
 
Burmese https://www.myordbok.com/
 
Japanese http://dictionary.j-cat.org/EtoJ/index.php
 
Nepali https://www.englishnepalidictionary.com/
 
New Zealand Sign Language https://www.nzsl.nz/
 
Russian https://melodict.com/
 
Tamil http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/plc/tamilweb/englishtamil.html
 
Telugu http://en2te.sourceforge.net/tel-dictionary/
 
=== Esperanto ===
Multiple languages http://www.reta-vortaro.de/revo/
 
Multiple languages https://www.esperanto-panorama.net/vortaro/
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://komputeko.net/
 
Esperanto http://vortaro.net/
 
English http://www.denisowski.org/Esperanto/Esperanto.html
 
Portuguese, bidirectional https://vortaro.esperanto.org.br/
 
Russian, bidirectional https://www.esperanto.mv.ru/ESP/vframe.html
 
=== French ===
French https://dvlf.uchicago.edu/
 
French https://www.dictionnaires.com/
 
=== German ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://de.langenscheidt.com/
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.leo.org/
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://dict.tu-chemnitz.de/
 
German https://www.duden.de/
 
German https://www.dwds.de/
 
German http://www.woerterbuchnetz.de/cgi-bin/WBNetz/setupStartSeite.tcl
 
=== Gujarati ===
English http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/plc/gujarati/
 
=== Hebrew ===
English, bidirectional https://www.morfix.co.il/
 
Mandarin Chinese, bidirectional http://myxibolai.com/
 
=== Hiligaynon ===
English https://www.bohol.ph/kved.php
 
=== Hindi ===
English, bidirectional http://www.cfilt.iitb.ac.in/~hdict/webinterface_user/dict_search_user.php
 
English, bidirectional http://hindi-english.org/
 
English, bidirectional https://dict.hinkhoj.com/
 
=== Hungarian ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://topszotar.hu/angol-magyar-szotar/
 
Hungarian https://wikiszotar.hu/ertelmezo-szotar/Kezd%C5%91lap
 
=== Hunsrik ===
Portuguese https://hunsriqueanoriograndense.wordpress.com/dicionario-werterbuch/
 
=== Icelandic ===
English http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/IcelOnline/Search.TEId.html
 
=== Ido ===
Multiple languages, partly bidirectional https://www.idolinguo.org.uk/
 
English https://www.idolinguo.org.uk/idendyer.htm
 
=== Indonesian ===
English, bidirectional https://www.kamus.net/
 
=== Interlingua ===
English https://www.interlingua.com/ied/cerca/
 
English http://www.denisowski.org/Interlingua/IEDICT/iedict_readme.html
 
=== Interlingue ===
Multiple languages, partly bidirectional https://www.ie-munde.com/materiale-por-aprender-interlingue-lehrmaterial.html
 
=== Iranian Persian ===
English, bidirectional http://www.dictionary-farsi.com/
 
English, bidirectional https://dictionary.abadis.ir/
 
English, bidirectional http://www.farsidictionary.net/
 
=== Japanese ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional http://nihongo.monash.edu/cgi-bin/wwwjdic
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.weblio.jp/
 
Japanese https://kotobank.jp/
 
English, bidirectional https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/en/
 
English, bidirectional https://eow.alc.co.jp/
 
French http://dico.fj.free.fr/traduction/index.php
 
German https://wadoku.de/
 
Yue Chinese https://www.cantonese.jp/
 
=== Jeju ===
Korean https://jeju.go.kr/culture/dialect/dictionary.htm
 
=== Klingon ===
English http://klingonska.org/dict/
 
=== Kazakh ===
Mandarin Chinese, bidirectional https://www.sozdik.net/
 
Russian, bidirectional https://sozdik.kz/
 
=== Kotava ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://kotava.org/ravlemak/ravlemak.php
 
Multiple languages https://www.international-language.org/
 
French https://www.europalingua.eu/ravlemak/Tiddly_dict_AVK-FRA.html
 
French https://kotava.org/fr/fr_ravlemeem_kt.php
 
=== Korean ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://dict.naver.com/
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://dic.daum.net/
 
Multiple languages https://krdict.korean.go.kr/mainAction
 
Korean https://opendict.korean.go.kr/main
 
Korean https://stdict.korean.go.kr/main/main.do
 
English, bidirectional https://zkorean.com/dictionary/search
 
English, bidirectional http://dic.impact.pe.kr/
 
German, bidirectional http://www.koreanisch-deutsch.de/index.php
 
=== Lithuanian ===
Hungarian https://www.morphologic.hu/litvan/index.php
 
=== Lojban ===
Multiple languages https://la-lojban.github.io/sutysisku/en/
 
English http://jbovlaste.lojban.org/
 
=== Luxembourgish ===
Multilingual https://www.lod.lu/
 
French, bidirectional http://www.dico.lu/
 
=== Marathi ===
English, bidirectional https://marathidictionary.org/
 
English, bidirectional https://www.english-marathi.net/
 
=== North Frisian ===
German, bidirectional https://www.friisk.org/
 
=== Norwegian ===
Norwegian languages, bidirectional https://ordbok.uib.no/
 
=== Polish ===
Polish https://sjp.pwn.pl/
 
=== Portuguese ===
Portuguese https://dicionario.priberam.org/
 
Portuguese https://www.dicio.com.br/
 
=== Russian ===
Multiple languages https://en.openrussian.org/
 
English https://www.russiandict.net/
 
English http://russian.dmll.cornell.edu/rdt/
 
Mandarin Chinese, bidirectional https://bkrs.info/
 
=== Scottish Gaelic ===
English https://learngaelic.scot/dictionary/
 
=== Serbian ===
English, bidirectional http://recnik.com/
 
=== Sindarin ===
Multiple languages https://www.jrrvf.com/hisweloke/sindar/online/sindarin.html
 
=== Slovak ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://slovnik.aktuality.sk/
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://webslovnik.zoznam.sk/
 
Slovak https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk/
 
Russian http://slovnik.org/
 
=== Spanish ===
Multiple languages https://en.openspanish.org/
 
English https://www.spanishdict.com/
 
Esperanto https://www.esperanto.es/hef/index.php/diccionario-esperanto
 
=== Sranan Tongo ===
English http://www.suriname-languages.sil.org/Sranan/English/SrananEngDictIndex.html
 
=== Tagalog ===
English https://www.tagaloglessons.com/dictionary/
 
English https://www.tagaloglang.com/dictionary/
 
=== Talosan ===
http://talossan.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/treisour.htm
 
=== Tamil ===
English http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/plc/tamilweb/tamilenglish.html
 
=== Thai ===
English, bidirectional https://www.thai2english.com/thai-dictionary-designed-for-learners-of-thai
 
English, bidirectional https://english-thai-dictionary.com/
 
English http://www.thai-language.com/dict
 
Mandarin Chinese, bidirectional http://zhongtai.org/
 
=== Tigrinya ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.geezexperience.com/
 
=== Tsonga ===
English, bidirectional https://www.xitsonga.org/dictionary
 
=== Turkish ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://tureng.com/en/turkish-english
 
English, bidirectional https://www.seslisozluk.net/
 
=== Ukrainian ===
English https://www.ukrainianlanguage.org.uk/read/reference/dictionary.htm
 
=== Vietnamese ===
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.informatik.uni-leipzig.de/~duc/Dict/
 
Multiple languages, bidirectional https://vdict.com/
 
English http://www.denisowski.org/Vietnamese/vnedict_readme.htm
 
=== Volapük ===
English, bidirectional https://xn--volapk-7ya.com/
 
=== Xhosa ===
English, bidirectional https://xhosa.english-dictionary.help/
 
=== Zulu ===
English, bidirectional https://isizulu.net/
 
=== Uncoded languages ===
 
<big>Folksprak</big>
English https://folksprak.org/?target=dictionary
 
<big>Glosa</big>
Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.glosa.org/gid/index.html
 
<big>Interslavic</big>
Multiple languages http://steen.free.fr/interslavic/
 
<big>Lingwa de Planeta</big>
Multiple languages http://www.lingwadeplaneta.info/en/grammar.shtml
 
<big>Loglan</big>
English, bidirectional http://www.loglan.org/#materials
 
<big>Romániço</big>
English, bidirectional http://romaniczo.com/en_vocabulados.html
 
<big>Romanid</big>
Hungarian http://romanid.nyelv.info/downloads.html
 
<big>Sambahsa</big>
English http://sambahsa.pbworks.com/w/file/117418377/sambahsa-english.txt
 
<big>Slovio</big>
English https://www.slovio.com/
 
<big>Unish</big>
Multiple languages <nowiki>http://www.unish.net/search/unish_Dic_Search.jsp</nowiki>
 
== Dictionaries with the same database ==
 
=== JMdict/EDICT ===
 
* [http://nihongo.monash.edu/cgi-bin/wwwjdic WWWJDIC]
* [https://www.japandict.com/ JapanDict]
* [https://www.japaneseapp.com/ Japanese (Renzo)]
* [https://jisho.org/ Jisho.org]
* [https://jlearn.net/ JLearn]
* [https://www.jlect.com/ JLect]
* [http://romajidesu.com/ RomajiDesu]
* [https://www.tagaini.net/ Tagaini Jisho]
* [http://takoboto.jp/ Takoboto]
* [https://tangorin.com/ Tangorin]
* [https://nani.lepiller.eu/ 何?]
 
=== CC-CEDICT ===
 
* [https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary MDBG]
* [https://www.pleco.com/ Pleco]
* [https://syngdict.com/ 词应]
 
=== CFDICT ===
 
* [https://chine.in/mandarin/dictionnaire/ chine.in]
* [https://www.pleco.com/ Pleco]
 
=== HanDeDict ===
 
* [http://www.handedict.de/ HanDeDict]
* [https://handedict.zydeo.net/de/ HanDeDict @ Zydeo]
* [https://www.pleco.com/ Pleco]
 
=== CC-Canto ===
 
* [http://www.cccanto.org/ CC-Canto]
* [https://www.pleco.com/ Pleco]
 
=== Revo ===
 
* [http://www.reta-vortaro.de/revo/ Reta Vortaro]
* [https://www.busydoingnothing.co.uk/prevo/ PReVo]
* [https://www.tujavortaro.net/ Tuja Vortaro]
 
=== Ornagai Version 2 ===
* [https://www.ornagai.com/#/ Ornagai]
* [https://www.burmese-dictionary.org/ Burmese-English-Burmese (Myanmar) Online Dictionary]
* [https://www.myanmar-dictionary.org/ Myanmar-English Online Dicitonary]
 
=== 重編國語辭典修訂本 ===
* [http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/cbdic/ 重編國語辭典修訂本]
* [https://www.moedict.tw/%E8%90%8C 萌典]
 
=== 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 ===
* [https://twblg.dict.edu.tw/holodict_new/ 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典]
* [https://www.moedict.tw/'%E7%99%BC%E7%A9%8E 萌典]

Latest revision as of 02:05, 12 January 2025

Best Online Dictionaries
Internet dictionaries.jpg
main | multiple | specialised
Ａ Ｂ Ｃ Ｄ Ｅ Ｆ Ｇ
Ｈ Ｉ Ｊ Ｋ Ｌ Ｍ Ｎ
Ｏ Ｐ Ｑ Ｒ Ｓ Ｔ
Ｕ Ｖ Ｗ Ｘ Ｙ Ｚ

Hi Polyglots! 😊

On this page we have put together a collection of online dictionaries.

Language names are based on ISO 639-3 with minor modifications.

GoldenDict-ng can be used for convenient searchings.


Meanings of indicators:

  • [API] API support;
  • [offl.d], [offl.w], [offl.p], [offl.db] available for offline use (document, webpage, program, database);
  • [p] photos only;
  • [PD], [PL] in public domain or under a public license.

SingleFile can be used to save webpages.

Source languages are headings, target languages are paragraph. “Searching by entry content” is excluded, i.e. only “searching by headword” is taken into consideration, in terms of “source languages” and “target languages”.


For the database:

Websites that use data from elsewhere without mentioning their sources are excluded.

The first link of each database is the source of it, if its source is publicly available.

Though using the same database, the versions they use and the coverages can vary.

[PL] or [PD] in the headings indicates the database's status, [PL] after the links indicates the service's..

Q&A[edit | edit source]

How many words does a dictionary have?[edit | edit source]

Find some random words with different frequency levels of a frequency list like Wiktionary Frequency Lists to test it.

How to evaluate the precisions of a dictionary?[edit | edit source]

Find a random word and search it in the dictionary, then see if the entry and suits any other words.

Can a translator serve as a dictionary?[edit | edit source]

See if the translator returns multiple results. If it only returns one result for a word, it can't meet your demand sometimes.

What other aspects should I consider?[edit | edit source]

1. privacy and security. HTTP is less secure than HTTPS. If you have uBlock Origin installed, you can see how many third-parties a website contains. For apps, check their permissions. You can make use of Exodus Privacy to see trackers and permissions of an app.

2. see if it is licensed under any public copyright license. This kind of license makes sure that anyone can access it and do something with it without worry about potential copyright issues, so it can be easily reproduced and widely spread.

3. see if it is actively updated. A discontinued dictionary may contain more mistakes. An important factor for an actively updated dictionary is a community, which may requires public copyright licenses so that people are willing to contribute to it.

I can't visit a website in my region. What to do?[edit | edit source]

The simplest way is using the Tor Browser and set the exit node somewhere.

main | multiple | specialised
Ａ Ｂ Ｃ Ｄ Ｅ Ｆ Ｇ
Ｈ Ｉ Ｊ Ｋ Ｌ Ｍ Ｎ
Ｏ Ｐ Ｑ Ｒ Ｓ Ｔ
Ｕ Ｖ Ｗ Ｘ Ｙ Ｚ

AUTHOR[edit | edit source]

GrimPixel

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

Retrieved from "https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/index.php?title=Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Internet-Dictionaries&oldid=333532"