Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Reflective-pronouns-Αυτοπαθείς-αντωνυμίες - Revision history

Vincent at 09:30, 12 June 2023

2023-06-12T09:30:18Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:30, 12 June 2023
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	* Δεν προσέχω τον '''εαυτό μου'''. (Den proseho ton eafto mou) I don’t look after myself.		* Δεν προσέχω τον '''εαυτό μου'''. (Den proseho ton eafto mou) I don’t look after myself.

	* Η Σοφία θεωρεί τον '''εαυτό της''' υπεύθυνο για το ατύχημα. (i Sophia theori ton eafto tis ipefthino gia to atyhima)		* Η Σοφία θεωρεί τον '''εαυτό της''' υπεύθυνο για το ατύχημα. (i Sophia theori ton eafto tis ipefthino gia to atyhima) Sophia considers herself responsible for the accident .

			* Η Άννα και ο Κώστας σκέφτονται πρώτα τα παιδιά τους και μετά τον '''εαυτό τους.''' (i Anna kai o Kostas skeftontai prota ta paidia tous kai meta ton eafto tous'')'' Anna and Costas think of their children first and after of themsef.

	~~Sophia considers herself responsible for the accident .~~

	* Η Άννα και ο Κώστας σκέφτονται πρώτα τα παιδιά τους και μετά τον '''εαυτό τους.''' (i Anna kai o Kostas skeftontai prota ta paidia tous kai meta ton eafto tous'')'' Anna and Costas think of their children first and after of themsef.

	These pronouns are used when the subject performs an action upon itself. For instance, "Ο Νίκος βλέπει τον εαυτό του στον καθρέφτη" means "Nikos sees himself in the mirror".		These pronouns are used when the subject performs an action upon itself. For instance, "Ο Νίκος βλέπει τον εαυτό του στον καθρέφτη" means "Nikos sees himself in the mirror".

Vincent at 09:29, 12 June 2023

2023-06-12T09:29:48Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:29, 12 June 2023
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	'''Acc:''' Τον εαυτό της (ton eafto tis) herself / herself		'''Acc:''' Τον εαυτό της (ton eafto tis) herself / herself

	'''Eg''' : - Δεν προσέχω τον '''εαυτό μου'''. (Den proseho ton eafto mou) I don’t look after myself.		'''Eg''' :

			* Δεν προσέχω τον '''εαυτό μου'''. (Den proseho ton eafto mou) I don’t look after myself.

			* Η Σοφία θεωρεί τον '''εαυτό της''' υπεύθυνο για το ατύχημα. (i Sophia theori ton eafto tis ipefthino gia to atyhima)

	~~- Η Σοφία θεωρεί τον '''εαυτό της''' υπεύθυνο για το ατύχημα. (i Sophia theori ton eafto tis ipefthino gia to atyhima)~~

	Sophia considers herself responsible for the accident .		Sophia considers herself responsible for the accident .

	- Η Άννα και ο Κώστας σκέφτονται πρώτα τα παιδιά τους και μετά τον '''εαυτό τους.''' (i Anna kai o Kostas skeftontai prota ta paidia tous kai meta ton eafto tous'')''		* Η Άννα και ο Κώστας σκέφτονται πρώτα τα παιδιά τους και μετά τον '''εαυτό τους.''' (i Anna kai o Kostas skeftontai prota ta paidia tous kai meta ton eafto tous'')'' Anna and Costas think of their children first and after of themsef.

	Anna and Costas think of their children first and after of themsef.

	These pronouns are used when the subject performs an action upon itself. For instance, "Ο Νίκος βλέπει τον εαυτό του στον καθρέφτη" means "Nikos sees himself in the mirror".		These pronouns are used when the subject performs an action upon itself. For instance, "Ο Νίκος βλέπει τον εαυτό του στον καθρέφτη" means "Nikos sees himself in the mirror".

Marianth at 08:26, 12 June 2023

2023-06-12T08:26:36Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:26, 12 June 2023
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	After you've achieved a solid foundation in this subject, you might like to explore these additional areas: [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Verb-To-Be\|Verb To Be]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/The-predicate\|The predicate]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Adverbs-and-Adverbial-Phrases\|Adverbs and Adverbial Phrases]] & [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Imperative-Mood-in-Greek\|Imperative Mood in Greek]].		After you've achieved a solid foundation in this subject, you might like to explore these additional areas: [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Verb-To-Be\|Verb To Be]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/The-predicate\|The predicate]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Adverbs-and-Adverbial-Phrases\|Adverbs and Adverbial Phrases]] & [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Imperative-Mood-in-Greek\|Imperative Mood in Greek]].
	==Definition==		==Definition==
	~~Reflective~~ pronouns in Greek, as in other languages, are used when the subject and object of a verb are the same entity. In Modern Greek, the reflective pronoun is usually constructed by the word "εαυτός" (himself), which adjusts for gender, number and case, combined with the appropriate possessive pronoun.		Reflexive pronouns in Greek, as in other languages, are used when the subject and object of a verb are the same entity. In Modern Greek, the reflective pronoun is usually constructed by the word "εαυτός" (himself), which adjusts for gender, number and case, combined with the appropriate possessive pronoun.

	Here are some examples:		Here are some examples:
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	Sophia considers herself responsible for the accident .		Sophia considers herself responsible for the accident .

	- Η Άννα και ο Κώστας σκέφτονται πρώτα τα παιδιά τους και μετά τον '''εαυτό τους.''' (''i Anna kai o Kostas skeftontai prota ta paidia tous kai meta ton eafto tous)''		- Η Άννα και ο Κώστας σκέφτονται πρώτα τα παιδιά τους και μετά τον '''εαυτό τους.''' (i Anna kai o Kostas skeftontai prota ta paidia tous kai meta ton eafto tous'')''

	''Anna and Costas think of their children first and after of themsef.''		Anna and Costas think of their children first and after of themsef.

	These pronouns are used when the subject performs an action upon itself. For instance, "Ο Νίκος βλέπει τον εαυτό του στον καθρέφτη" means "Nikos sees himself in the mirror".		These pronouns are used when the subject performs an action upon itself. For instance, "Ο Νίκος βλέπει τον εαυτό του στον καθρέφτη" means "Nikos sees himself in the mirror".

Marianth at 08:18, 12 June 2023

2023-06-12T08:18:05Z

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 [[File:2.png|thumb]]
-<div class="pg_page_title"> '''Reflective pronouns - Αυτοπαθείς αντωνυμίες'''</div>
+<div class="pg_page_title"> '''Reflexive pronouns - Αυτοπαθείς αντωνυμίες'''</div>
 __TOC__
 After you've achieved a solid foundation in this subject, you might like to explore these additional areas: [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Verb-To-Be|Verb To Be]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/The-predicate|The predicate]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Adverbs-and-Adverbial-Phrases|Adverbs and Adverbial Phrases]] & [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Imperative-Mood-in-Greek|Imperative Mood in Greek]].
@@ Line 9: / Line 9: @@
 Here are some examples:
-# Masculine:
+'''Gen''': Του εαυτού μου (tou eaftou mou)  myself
-These pronouns are used when the subject performs an action upon itself. For instance, "Ο άνθρωπος βλέπει τον εαυτό του στον καθρέφτη" means "The man sees himself in the mirror".
+'''Acc''': Τον εαυτό μου (ton eafto mou)  myself
 Please note that my explanation is a simplification, and the usage of reflexive pronouns in Greek can depend on various other factors.
 ==Declension - Κλίση==
 These are the main reflexive pronouns in Greek. They refer back to the subject of the clause and are used when the subject and the object of the verb refer to the same person or thing. They are typically used in sentences where the subject acts upon itself, for example, "I hurt myself", "You see yourself", "They love themselves" and so on.

Vincent: /* Declension - Κλίση */

2023-06-10T20:31:47Z

Declension - Κλίση

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:31, 10 June 2023
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	==Declension - Κλίση==		==Declension - Κλίση==
	===~~'''~~Ενικός αριθμός : Singular~~'''~~===
	{\| class="wikitable"
	\|-		These are the main reflexive pronouns in Greek. They refer back to the subject of the clause and are used when the subject and the object of the verb refer to the same person or thing. They are typically used in sentences where the subject acts upon itself, for example, "I hurt myself", "You see yourself", "They love themselves" and so on.
	!
	!		=== Ενικός αριθμός : Singular ===
	α' πρόσωπο ~~: a'~~ person		{\| class="wikitable"
	!		!
	β' πρόσωπο ~~: β'~~ person		!α' πρόσωπο (1st person)
	!		!β' πρόσωπο (2nd person)
	γ' πρόσωπο ~~: γ'~~ person		!γ' πρόσωπο (3rd person)
	\|-		\|-
	\|		\|Ον. (Nominative)
	~~'''~~Ον.~~=''' nominative~~		\|ο εαυτός μου (myself)
	\|		\|ο εαυτός σου (yourself)
	ο εαυτός μου : myself		\|ο εαυτός του/της (himself/herself)
	\|		\|-
	ο εαυτός σου : yourself		\|Γεν. (Genitive)
	\|		\|του εαυτού μου (of myself)
	ο εαυτός του/της: himself		\|του εαυτού σου (of yourself)
	\|-		\|του εαυτού του/της (of himself/herself)
	\|		\|-
	~~'''~~Γεν.~~=''' genitive~~		\|Αιτ. (Accusative)
	\|		\|τον εαυτό μου (myself)
	του εαυτού μου		\|τον εαυτό σου (yourself)
	\|		\|τον εαυτό του/της (himself/herself)
	του εαυτού σου
	\|
	του εαυτού του/της
	\|-
	\|
	~~'''~~Αιτ.~~=''' accusative~~
	\|
	τον εαυτό μου
	\|
	τον εαυτό σου
	\|
	τον εαυτό του/της
	\|}		\|}

	===~~'''~~Πληθυντικός αριθμός : ~~plural'''~~===		* The nominative case is used for the subject of a sentence.
			* The genitive case is often used to show possession.
			* The accusative case is used for the direct object of a sentence.

			=== Πληθυντικός αριθμός : Plural ===
	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
	\|-		!
	!		!α' πρόσωπο (1st person)
	!α' πρόσωπο ~~: a'~~ person		!β' πρόσωπο (2nd person)
	!β' πρόσωπο ~~: β'~~ person		!γ' πρόσωπο (3rd person)
	!γ' πρόσωπο ~~: γ'~~ person
	\|-		\|-
	\|		\|Ον. (Nominative)
	~~'''~~Ον.~~'''~~		\|ο εαυτός μας (ourselves)
	\|		\|ο εαυτός σας (yourselves)
	ο εαυτός μας: ourselves		\|ο εαυτός τους (themselves)
	\|		\|-
	ο εαυτός σας : yourselves		\|Γεν. (Genitive)
	\|		\|των εαυτών μας (of ourselves)
	ο εαυτός τους: themselves		\|των εαυτών σας (of yourselves)
	\|-		\|των εαυτών τους (of themselves)
	\|		\|-
	~~'''~~Γεν.~~'''~~		\|Αιτ. (Accusative)
	\|		\|τον εαυτό μας / τους εαυτούς μας (ourselves)
	~~του εαυτού μας /~~ των εαυτών μας		\|τον εαυτό σας / τους εαυτούς σας (yourselves)
	\|		\|τον εαυτό τους / τους εαυτούς τους (themselves)
	~~του εαυτού σας /~~ των εαυτών σας
	\|
	~~του εαυτού τους /~~ των εαυτών τους
	\|-
	\|
	~~'''~~Αιτ.~~'''~~
	\|
	τον εαυτό μας / τους εαυτούς μας
	\|
	τον εαυτό σας / τους εαυτούς σας
	\|
	τον εαυτό τους / τους εαυτούς τους
	\|}		\|}

	{{Marianthi-Signature}}		{{Marianthi-Signature}}

Vincent at 20:28, 10 June 2023

2023-06-10T20:28:57Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:28, 10 June 2023
Line 5:		Line 5:
	After you've achieved a solid foundation in this subject, you might like to explore these additional areas: [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Verb-To-Be\|Verb To Be]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/The-predicate\|The predicate]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Adverbs-and-Adverbial-Phrases\|Adverbs and Adverbial Phrases]] & [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Imperative-Mood-in-Greek\|Imperative Mood in Greek]].		After you've achieved a solid foundation in this subject, you might like to explore these additional areas: [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Verb-To-Be\|Verb To Be]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/The-predicate\|The predicate]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Adverbs-and-Adverbial-Phrases\|Adverbs and Adverbial Phrases]] & [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Imperative-Mood-in-Greek\|Imperative Mood in Greek]].
	==Definition==		==Definition==
	Reflective pronouns ~~express an action that~~ the subject ~~does on~~ himself, ~~but they also accept the energy of~~ the ~~verb~~.		Reflective pronouns in Greek, as in other languages, are used when the subject and object of a verb are the same entity. In Modern Greek, the reflective pronoun is usually constructed by the word "εαυτός" (himself), which adjusts for gender, number and case, combined with the appropriate possessive pronoun.

	~~Sometimes autopathy is indicated by choosing the appropriate verb in the passive voice. Τhis pronoun is emphatic~~		Here are some examples:

	~~eg.~~		# Masculine:
	#~~I wash my hands = I wash myself~~		#* Singular: τον εαυτό του (himself)
	# ~~I'm only interested in myself~~		#* Plural: τους εαυτούς τους (themselves)
	# ~~You are only interested in yourself~~		# Feminine:
	# ~~He was interested only in himself~~		#* Singular: την εαυτή της (herself)
			#* Plural: τις εαυτές τους (themselves)
			# Neuter:
			#* Singular: το εαυτό του (itself)
			#* Plural: τα εαυτά τους (themselves)

			These pronouns are used when the subject performs an action upon itself. For instance, "Ο άνθρωπος βλέπει τον εαυτό του στον καθρέφτη" means "The man sees himself in the mirror".

			Please note that my explanation is a simplification, and the usage of reflexive pronouns in Greek can depend on various other factors.

	~~Greek forms reflexive pronouns combining the personal pronoun with the corresponding form of "αυτός, αυτή, αυτό"(he)~~
	==Declension - Κλίση==		==Declension - Κλίση==
	==='''Ενικός αριθμός : Singular'''===		==='''Ενικός αριθμός : Singular'''===

Vincent at 20:28, 10 June 2023

2023-06-10T20:28:27Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:28, 10 June 2023
Line 5:		Line 5:
	After you've achieved a solid foundation in this subject, you might like to explore these additional areas: [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Verb-To-Be\|Verb To Be]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/The-predicate\|The predicate]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Adverbs-and-Adverbial-Phrases\|Adverbs and Adverbial Phrases]] & [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Imperative-Mood-in-Greek\|Imperative Mood in Greek]].		After you've achieved a solid foundation in this subject, you might like to explore these additional areas: [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Verb-To-Be\|Verb To Be]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/The-predicate\|The predicate]], [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Adverbs-and-Adverbial-Phrases\|Adverbs and Adverbial Phrases]] & [[Language/Modern-greek-1453/Grammar/Imperative-Mood-in-Greek\|Imperative Mood in Greek]].
	==Definition==		==Definition==
	~~{\| class="wikitable"~~		Reflective pronouns express an action that the subject does on himself, but they also accept the energy of the verb.
	!
	~~'''English'''~~
	!
	~~'''Ελληνικά'''~~
	\|-
	\|Reflective pronouns express an action that the subject does on himself, but they also accept the energy of the verb.
	Sometimes autopathy is indicated by choosing the appropriate verb in the passive voice. Τhis pronoun is emphatic		Sometimes autopathy is indicated by choosing the appropriate verb in the passive voice. Τhis pronoun is emphatic

	eg.		eg.
	~~\|Οι αυτοπαθείς αντωνυμίες μάς δείχνουν ότι το ίδιο πρόσωπο ενεργεί αλλά και δέχεται την ενέργεια του ρήματος.~~		#I wash my hands = I wash myself
	~~Μερικές φορές, η αυτοπάθεια δηλώνεται με την επιλογή του κατάλληλου ρήματος στην παθητική φωνή.~~

	~~π.χ.~~
	\|-
	\|
	# I wash my hands = I wash myself
	# I'm only interested in myself		# I'm only interested in myself
	# You are only interested in yourself		# You are only interested in yourself
	# He was interested only in himself		# He was interested only in himself

	~~<nowiki>**</nowiki>Greek forms reflexive pronouns combining the personal pronoun with the corresponding form of "αυτός, αυτή, αυτό"(he)~~
	~~\|1. Πλένω τα χέρια μου = πλένομαι~~
	~~2. Ενδιαφέρομαι μόνο για τον '''εαυτό μου'''~~

	~~3. Ενδιαφέρεσαι μόνο για τον '''εαυτό σου'''~~

	~~4. Ενδιαφέρεται μόνο για τον '''εαυτό του'''~~

	~~''' '''~~

	~~<nowiki>**</nowiki>Οι αυτοπαθείς αντωνυμίες είναι ένας συνδυασμός της προσωπικής αντωνυμίας και του '''~~ "αυτός , αυτή, αυτό~~'''~~		Greek forms reflexive pronouns combining the personal pronoun with the corresponding form of "αυτός, αυτή, αυτό"(he)
	\|}
	==Declension - Κλίση==		==Declension - Κλίση==
	==='''Ενικός αριθμός : Singular'''===		==='''Ενικός αριθμός : Singular'''===

Vincent: /* Declension - Κλίση */

2023-06-10T20:27:00Z

Declension - Κλίση

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:27, 10 June 2023
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	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
	\|-		\|-
	\|		!
	!		!
	α' πρόσωπο : a' person		α' πρόσωπο : a' person
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	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
	\|-		\|-
	\|		!
	!α' πρόσωπο : a' person		!α' πρόσωπο : a' person
	!β' πρόσωπο : β' person		!β' πρόσωπο : β' person

Vincent at 20:26, 10 June 2023

2023-06-10T20:26:42Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:26, 10 June 2023
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	\|-		\|-
	\|		\|
	'''Ον.=''' ~~nominatif~~		'''Ον.=''' nominative
	\|		\|
	ο εαυτός μου : myself ~~/ moi-même)~~		ο εαυτός μου : myself
	\|		\|
	ο εαυτός σου : yourself ~~/ toi-même~~		ο εαυτός σου : yourself
	\|		\|
	ο εαυτός του/της: himself ~~/ soi-même/ lui-même~~		ο εαυτός του/της: himself
	\|-		\|-
	\|		\|
	'''Γεν.=''' ~~génitif~~		'''Γεν.=''' genitive
	\|		\|
	του εαυτού μου		του εαυτού μου
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	\|-		\|-
	\|		\|
	'''Αιτ.=''' ~~accusatif~~		'''Αιτ.=''' accusative
	\|		\|
	τον εαυτό μου		τον εαυτό μου
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	'''Ον.'''		'''Ον.'''
	\|		\|
	ο εαυτός μας: ourselves ~~/nous-mêmes~~		ο εαυτός μας: ourselves
	\|		\|
	ο εαυτός σας : yourselves ~~/ vous-mêmes~~		ο εαυτός σας : yourselves
	\|		\|
	ο εαυτός τους: themselves /		ο εαυτός τους: themselves

	~~eux-mêmes~~
	\|-		\|-
	\|		\|

Vincent at 20:25, 10 June 2023

2023-06-10T20:25:15Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:25, 10 June 2023
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	\|}		\|}

	* Ευγενική χορηγία που στοχεύει να βοηθήσει μαθητές ή μη, απανταχού της Γης, που επιδίδονται στην εκμάθηση της ελληνικής γλώσσας!!!		{{Marianthi-Signature}}
	* Contribution bénévole visant à aider les personnes, partout dans le monde, qui sont engagées dans l'apprentissage de la langue grecque !!!
	* Voluntary contribution aimed at helping people, all over the world, who are committed to learning the Greek language !!!

	==Other Lessons==		==Other Lessons==