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Language/Italian/Grammar/Present-Subjunctive/zh-TW - Revision history
2026-05-03T13:29:46Z
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<p>Quick edit</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:28, 13 May 2023</td>
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<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==Other lessons==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Simple-Past-Subjunctive/zh-TW|0至A1课程 → 语法 → 简单过去虚拟语气]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course/zh-TW|0 to A1 Course]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Futuro-Semplice/zh-TW|0到A1课程 → 语法 → 将来一般时]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Present-Tense-of-Irregular-Verbs/zh-TW|0 to A1 Course → Grammar → Present Tense of Irregular Verbs]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Imperative-Form/zh-TW|从零开始到A1课程 → 语法 → 祈使语态]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Present-Tense-of-Regular-Verbs/zh-TW|0到A1课程 → Grammar → 正规动词的现在时态]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Adjectives-and-Adverbs/zh-TW|从零到A1课程 → 语法 → 形容词和副词]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Nouns-and-Articles/zh-TW|0到A1课程 → 语法 → 名词和冠词]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Condizionale-Presente/zh-TW|0到A1课程 → 语法 → 条件式现在时]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Futuro-Anteriore/zh-TW|0到A1课程 → 语法 → 将来完成时]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Conditional-Subjunctive/zh-TW|从0到A1课程 → 语法 → 条件虚拟语气]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Italian-Alphabet/zh-TW|从 0 到 A1 级课程 → 语法 → 意大利语字母]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Language/Italian/Grammar/Trapassato-Prossimo/zh-TW|從零開始 A1 課程 → 語法 → Trapassato Prossimo]]</ins></div></td></tr>
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2023-04-23T20:25:47Z
<p>Quick edit</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div><br />
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<div class="pg_page_title"><span lang>意大利语</span> → <span cat>语法</span> → <span level>[[Language/Italian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course/zh-TW|零基础到A1课程]]</span> → <span title>现在虚拟语气</span></div><br />
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__TOC__<br />
<br />
== 第一级标题 ==<br />
现在虚拟语气是一种形式，可以在表达怀疑、遗憾、建议、愿望和命令的时候使用。在现代意大利语中，虚拟语气发生在主句和从句中。这节课的目的是教给学生如何构成和使用现在虚拟语气。<br />
<br />
=== 第二级标题 ===<br />
下面是精选的规则和用法信息：<br />
<br />
* 形式：以动词干（现在三人称除外）为基础，加上特殊的主语形式。例如：<br />
** 如果动词以“-are”结尾，现在虚拟语气的主语形式是“-i”、“-iamo”、“-iate”、“-ino”。<br />
** 如果动词以“-ere”结尾，现在虚拟语气的主语形式是“-a”、“-iamo”、“-iate”、“-ano”。<br />
** 如果动词以“-ire”结尾，现在虚拟语气的主语形式是“-a”、“-iamo”、“-iate”、“-ano”。<br />
例子：<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable"<br />
! 意大利语 !! 发音 !! 英语翻译<br />
|-<br />
| Che lei <span style="color: green">parli</span> italiano || keh ley <span style="color: green">PAHR-lee</span> ee-tah-LYAH-noh|| (我希望)她讲意大利语<br />
|-<br />
| Tu <span style="color: green">sia</span> felice || too <span style="color: green">SEE-ah</span> feh-LEE-cheh|| 我希望你过得幸福<br />
|-<br />
| Se io <span style="color: green">fosse</span> ricco, comprerei una casa al mare || seh ee-oh <span style="color: green">FOS-seh</span> REEK-koh, kohm-PREH-reh-ee OO-nah KA-sah ahl MAH-reh || <br />
(如果)我有钱，我会在海边买一栋房子<br />
|}<br />
<br />
* 注意特殊动词的情况，例如 essere, avere, fare, stare等。<br />
* 关于从句结构，如果虚拟语气运用在从句上，主句必须包含以“se”或“che” 开头的从句。还要注意动词时态的区别和顺序。 <br />
<br />
=== 第二级标题 ===<br />
疑问及练习:<br />
* 现在虚拟语气与现在实际语气不同在哪些方面?<br />
* 你能用现在虚拟语气造一句话吗?<br />
<br />
# 根据给出的动词，构建一个包含虚拟语气的句子：scrivere (写）<br />
<br />
=== 第一级标题 ===<br />
<br />
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{{#seo:<br />
|title=意大利语文法零基础到A1课程现在虚拟语气<br />
|keywords=意大利语, 语法, 现在虚拟语气, 课程, 学习<br />
|description=这节课的目的是教给学生如何构成和使用现在虚拟语气<br />
}}<br />
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{{Italian-0-to-A1-Course-TOC-zh-TW}}<br />
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