Polyglot Club WIKI - User contributions [en]

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week

2025-02-23T01:20:34Z

Jthall333: /* Days of the Week */

<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Days of the Week</div>

Hello [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊 In this lesson, we will learn the days of the week in Ladino. Pronunciations may vary based on region, so we'll explore some common variations you might encounter.

__TOC__

== Days of the Week / Los días de la semanada ==
{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino (Hebrew script) !! Ladino (Latin script) !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| ﭏחאד || Alhad || /alˈxad/ or /alˈxat/ || Sunday
|-
| לוניס || Lunes || /ˈlunes/ || Monday
|-
| מארטיס || Martes || /ˈmaɾtes/ || Tuesday
|-
| מיירקוליס || Mierkoles || /ˈmjeɾkoles/ || Wednesday
|-
| ג'ואיב'יס || Djueves || /ˈd͡ʒweves/ or /d͡ʒuˈɣ̞weves/ || Thursday
|-
| ב'יירניס || Viernes || /ˈvjeɾnes/ || Friday
|-
| שבת || Shabat || /ʃaˈbat/ || Saturday
|}

== Usage in Sentences / Komo uzarlos en frazas ==
Let’s learn how to use these days of the week in sentences.
* Alhad: ''Oy es '''Alhad''', el primer diya de la semana.'' - Today is Sunday, the first day of the week.
* Lunes: ''El '''Lunes''' vo a la eskola.'' - On Monday I go to school.

== Fun Facts / Faktos kuriozos ==

* '''Alhad:''' This is used for Sunday instead of domingo because the Jewish holy day is on Saturday (Shabat). It is instead derived from the Arabic word for Sunday الْأَحَد (''al-ʔaḥad''), since during Moorish times the Muslim holy day was also not on Sunday.
* '''Djueves:''' Historically, Thursday (Djueves) is market day in many Ladino-speaking areas, a tradition rooted in ancient times.

== Quiz ==
Let's test your knowledge! / Aydé ke aprovésh la saviduría!

;1. What is the Ladino word for Wednesday?

:* A. Lunes
:* B. Mierkoles
:* C. Viernes

;2. Translate the following sentence: ''Oy es Viernes.''

:* A. Today is Friday.
:* B. Today is Sunday.
:* C. Today is Tuesday.

=== Answers ===
:* 1. B. Mierkoles
:* 2. A. Today is Friday.

== Conclusion ==
Understanding the days of the week in Ladino enables you to discuss schedules and plan events in this rich and historical language. Use the vocabulary, sentences, and fun facts shared in this lesson to deepen your knowledge and appreciation of the Ladino language.

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Common-Foods

2025-02-23T00:19:57Z

Jthall333: /* Common Dishes */

<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Common Foods</div>

Hello [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊 In this lesson, we will learn words for different foods and dishes in Ladino. Food is an important part of any culture, especially for Sephardi Jews. Many dishes made their way into the cultures of their Diaspora nations, and vice versa many of those cultures' foods made their way into Sephardi Jews' homes. Such is the history of synchronicity between neighbors. As always, regional pronunciations and vocabulary may vary.

== Vocabulary ==

A few examples of each category will be given.

=== Fruits ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| agranada ''(Turkey, Jerusalem)'', mangrana ''(Thessaloniki, Sarajevo)'' || ah-grah-NAH-dah, mahn-GRAH-nah || pomegranate
|-
| bembriyo/bimbriyo || behm-BREE-yoh/beem-BREE-yoh || quince
|-
| datilé || dah-tee-LEH || date
|-
| igo/figo || EE-goh/FEE-goh || fig
|-
| karpuz || kahr-POOZ || watermelon
|-
| kayisí, abrikok || kah-yee-SEE, ah-bree-KOHK || apricot
|-
| portokal || pohr-toh-KAHL || orange
|-
| sheftalí/sheftelí, brisko || shehf-tah-LEE/shehf-teh-LEE, BREES-koh || peach
|-
| zirguela ''(Turkey)'', pruna ''(Jerusalem, Thessaloniki)'', almesha ''(Sarajevo)'' || zeer-WEH-lah, PROO-nah, ahl-MEH-shah || plum
|}

=== Legumes and Vegetables ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| apio || AH-pee-oh || celery, celeriac
|-
| ava ''(Turkey)'', fijon ''(Thessaloniki)'' || AH-vah, fee-ZHOHN || bean
|-
| bamya || BAHM-yah || okra
|-
| berendjena/merendjena || beh-rehn-JEH-nah/meh-rehn-JEH-nah || eggplant, aubergine
|-
| endjinara || ehn-jee-NAH-rah || artichoke
|-
| fasulya || fah-SOOL-yah || green beans
|-
| karota, safanorya || kah-ROH-tah, sah-fah-NOHR-yah || carrot
|-
| pazí || pah-ZEE || chard
|-
| prasa || PRAH-sah || leek
|}

=== Meats and Seafood ===

Remember that Sephardi Jews, like all other Jews, traditionally keep kosher. This means many animals are forbidden from being eaten, including pork and shellfish.

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| gayna, poyo || GAHY-nah, POH-yoh || chicken
|-
| indiano/indiana || een-dee-AH-noh/een-dee-AH-nah || turkey
|-
| karne (de vaka) || KAHR-neh (deh VAH-kah) || beef
|-
| kodrero || koh-DREH-roh || lamb
|-
| peshkado/pishkado || pehsh-KAH-doh/peesh-KAH-doh || fish
|}

=== Common Dishes ===

Some popular dishes come from Sephardi cooking that you may not know did! Greek ''avgolemono'', an egg-lemon soup, comes directly from "agristada." ''Boyoz'', a well-known pastry from Izmir, comes directly from "boyos." ''Fish and chips'' come directly from "peshkado frito," as it was brought by Sephardi Jews to England after Oliver Cromwell lifted the formal ban on Jews entering in the 1650s. Jews traditionally ate this dish cold as part of Shabbat fare.

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| albondigás en agristada || ahl-bohn-dee-GAHS ehn ah-gree-STAH-dah || meatballs in lemon sauce
|-
| apio agra-dulse || AH-pee-oh AH-grah-DOOL-seh || celeriac root with lemon or bitter orange
|-
| armiko de tomat || ahr-MEE-koh deh toh-MAHT || rice in tomato sauce with peppers
|-
| fideos || fee-DEH-ohs || toasted vermicelli in a lemon and tomato sauce
|-
| guevos haminados || WEH-vohs hah-mee-NAH-dohs || eggs slow-cooked in a bath of onion skins
|-
| karniyarik, medias de berendjena || kahr-nee-YAH-reek, MEH-dee-ahs deh beh-rehn-JEH-nah || eggplants stuffed with ground meat
|-
| keftes || KEHF-tehs || fritters (leek, lentil, spinach, meat or fish)
|-
| kuajado, sfongato || kwah-ZHAH-doh, sfohn-GAH-to || egg, cheese and spinach or zucchini casserole
|-
| peshkado frito || pehsh-KAH-doh FREE-toh || fried fish
|-
| yaprak (de parra o de kol) || yah-PRAHK (deh PAH-rrah oh deh kohl) || stuffed leaf wraps (grapevine or cabbage)
|}

=== Desserts ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| bimuelos/burmuelos || bee-MWEH-lohs/boor-MWEH-lohs || doughnut bites with rose or orange blossom syrup usually for Hanukkah, the Passover version is made with matzah meal
|-
| borekitas de muez, de alhashú ''(Edirne, Bulgaria)'', travados ''(Izmir)'' || boh-reh-KEE-tahs deh mwehz, deh ahl-hah-SHOO, trah-VAH-dohs || pastries filled with nuts and honey syrup
|-
| halvá de bimbriyo || hahl-VAH deh beem-BREE-yo || quince jelly
|-
| malebí || mah-leh-BEE || milk and rose water pudding
|-
| mustachudos || moo-stah-CHOO-dohs || dense, chewy clusters of ground nuts, spices and citrus rind
|-
| tishpishtí || teesh-peesh-TEE || Passover nut and syrup cake
|}

== Conclusion ==

Mashalla/congratulations! You have learned a lot of words and meanings for different foods and dishes in Ladino. Go and find some recipes and start cooking! Kome kon gana/eat with gusto!

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Common-Foods

2025-02-23T00:14:59Z

Jthall333: /* Fruits */

<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Common Foods</div>

Hello [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊 In this lesson, we will learn words for different foods and dishes in Ladino. Food is an important part of any culture, especially for Sephardi Jews. Many dishes made their way into the cultures of their Diaspora nations, and vice versa many of those cultures' foods made their way into Sephardi Jews' homes. Such is the history of synchronicity between neighbors. As always, regional pronunciations and vocabulary may vary.

== Vocabulary ==

A few examples of each category will be given.

=== Fruits ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| agranada ''(Turkey, Jerusalem)'', mangrana ''(Thessaloniki, Sarajevo)'' || ah-grah-NAH-dah, mahn-GRAH-nah || pomegranate
|-
| bembriyo/bimbriyo || behm-BREE-yoh/beem-BREE-yoh || quince
|-
| datilé || dah-tee-LEH || date
|-
| igo/figo || EE-goh/FEE-goh || fig
|-
| karpuz || kahr-POOZ || watermelon
|-
| kayisí, abrikok || kah-yee-SEE, ah-bree-KOHK || apricot
|-
| portokal || pohr-toh-KAHL || orange
|-
| sheftalí/sheftelí, brisko || shehf-tah-LEE/shehf-teh-LEE, BREES-koh || peach
|-
| zirguela ''(Turkey)'', pruna ''(Jerusalem, Thessaloniki)'', almesha ''(Sarajevo)'' || zeer-WEH-lah, PROO-nah, ahl-MEH-shah || plum
|}

=== Legumes and Vegetables ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| apio || AH-pee-oh || celery, celeriac
|-
| ava ''(Turkey)'', fijon ''(Thessaloniki)'' || AH-vah, fee-ZHOHN || bean
|-
| bamya || BAHM-yah || okra
|-
| berendjena/merendjena || beh-rehn-JEH-nah/meh-rehn-JEH-nah || eggplant, aubergine
|-
| endjinara || ehn-jee-NAH-rah || artichoke
|-
| fasulya || fah-SOOL-yah || green beans
|-
| karota, safanorya || kah-ROH-tah, sah-fah-NOHR-yah || carrot
|-
| pazí || pah-ZEE || chard
|-
| prasa || PRAH-sah || leek
|}

=== Meats and Seafood ===

Remember that Sephardi Jews, like all other Jews, traditionally keep kosher. This means many animals are forbidden from being eaten, including pork and shellfish.

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| gayna, poyo || GAHY-nah, POH-yoh || chicken
|-
| indiano/indiana || een-dee-AH-noh/een-dee-AH-nah || turkey
|-
| karne (de vaka) || KAHR-neh (deh VAH-kah) || beef
|-
| kodrero || koh-DREH-roh || lamb
|-
| peshkado/pishkado || pehsh-KAH-doh/peesh-KAH-doh || fish
|}

=== Common Dishes ===

Some popular dishes come from Sephardi cooking that you may not know did! Greek ''avgolemono'', an egg-lemon soup, comes directly from "agristada." ''Boyoz'', a well-known pastry from Izmir, comes directly from "boyos." ''Fish and chips'' come directly from "peshkado frito," as it was brought by Sephardi Jews to England after Oliver Cromwell lifted the formal ban on Jews entering in the 1650s. Jews traditionally ate this dish cold as part of Shabbat fare.

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| albondigás en agristada || ahl-bohn-dee-GAHS ehn ah-gree-STAH-dah || meatballs in lemon sauce
|-
| apio agra-dulse || AH-pee-oh AH-grah-DOOL-seh || celeriac root with lemon or bitter orange
|-
| armiko de tomat || ahr-MEE-koh deh toh-MAHT || rice in tomato sauce with peppers
|-
| fideos || fee-DEH-ohs || toasted vermicelli in a lemon and tomato sauce
|-
| guevos haminados || WEH-vohs hah-mee-NAH-dohs || eggs slow-cooked in a bath of onion skins
|-
| karniyarik, medias de berendjena || kahr-nee-YAH-reek, MEH-dee-ahs deh beh-rehn-JEH-nah || eggplants stuffed with ground meat
|-
| keftes || KEHF-tehs || fritters (leek, lentil, spinach, meat or fish)
|-
| kuajado || kwah-ZHAH-doh || egg, cheese and zucchini casserole
|-
| peshkado frito || pehsh-KAH-doh FREE-toh || fried fish
|-
| yaprak (de parra o de kol) || yah-PRAHK (deh PAH-rrah oh deh kohl) || stuffed leaf wraps (grapevine or cabbage)
|}

=== Desserts ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| bimuelos/burmuelos || bee-MWEH-lohs/boor-MWEH-lohs || doughnut bites with rose or orange blossom syrup usually for Hanukkah, the Passover version is made with matzah meal
|-
| borekitas de muez, de alhashú ''(Edirne, Bulgaria)'', travados ''(Izmir)'' || boh-reh-KEE-tahs deh mwehz, deh ahl-hah-SHOO, trah-VAH-dohs || pastries filled with nuts and honey syrup
|-
| halvá de bimbriyo || hahl-VAH deh beem-BREE-yo || quince jelly
|-
| malebí || mah-leh-BEE || milk and rose water pudding
|-
| mustachudos || moo-stah-CHOO-dohs || dense, chewy clusters of ground nuts, spices and citrus rind
|-
| tishpishtí || teesh-peesh-TEE || Passover nut and syrup cake
|}

== Conclusion ==

Mashalla/congratulations! You have learned a lot of words and meanings for different foods and dishes in Ladino. Go and find some recipes and start cooking! Kome kon gana/eat with gusto!

Language/Ladino/Pronunciation/Alphabet-and-Pronunciation

2024-04-08T17:41:07Z

Jthall333: /* Examples */

Hi Polyglots! 😃

Welcome to the '''Ladino/Pronunciation''' learning page!

==Ladino Alphabet and IPA Pronunciation==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!|Latin Letter
!|Hebrew/Rashi Letter(s)
!|Pronunciation
|-
|A a
|א, ה
|/a/
|-
|B b
|ב
|/b~β/
|-
|Ch ch
|גﬞ
|/t͡ʃ/
|-
|D d
|ד
|/d̪~ð/
|-
|Dj dj
|גﬞ
|/d͡ʒ/
|-
|E e
|י, אי
|/e/
|-
|F f
|פﬞ
|/f/
|-
|G g
|ג
|/g~ɣ/
|-
|H h
|ח, כ/-ך
|/x/
|-
|I i
|י
|/i~j/
|-
|J j
|זﬞ
|/ʒ/
|-
|K k
|ק, כ/-ך
|/k/
|-
|L l
|ל
|/l/
|-
|M m
|מ/-ם
|/m/
|-
|N n
|נ/-ן
|/n/
|-
|Ny ny
|ניי
|/ɲ/
|-
|O o
|ו
|/o/
|-
|P p
|פ
|/p/
|-
|R r
|ר
|/ɾ/, /r/
|-
|S s
|ס, ש, צ/-ץ
|/s/
|-
|Sh sh
|ש
|/ʃ/
|-
|T t
|ט, ת
|/t̪/
|-
|U u
|ו
|/u~w/
|-
|V v
|בﬞ
|/v/
|-
|X x
|גז
|/gz/
|-
|Y y
|יי
|/j/
|-
|Z z
|ז
|/z/
|}

== Examples ==
Here are words that use these letters, with their IPA pronunications and translations.
* ''Alhad'' ﭏחאד /alˈxad̪/, /alˈxat̪/ - Sunday
* ''Biskocho'' ביסקוגﬞו /bisˈkot͡ʃo/ - sesame ring cookie
* ''Chanta'' גﬞאנטה /ˈt͡ʃant̪a/ - bag, purse
* ''Demanyana'' דימאנייאנה /d̪emaˈɲana/ - morning
* ''Djudío'' גﬞודﬞייו /d͡ʒuˈðio/ - Jewish
* ''Egzempyo/exempyo'' איגזימפייו /eˈgzempjo/ or ''enshemplo'' אינשימפלו /enˈʃemplo/ - example
* ''Fuyir'' פﬞויייר /fuˈjiɾ/ - to flee, escape
* ''Gizar'' גיזאר /giˈzaɾ/ - to cook
* ''Hazino'' חאזינו /xaˈzino/ - sick, ill
* ''Ijo, ija'' איזﬞו, איזﬞה /ˈiʒo/, /ˈiʒa/ or ''fijo, fija'' פﬞיזﬞו, פﬞיזﬞה /ˈfiʒo/, /ˈfiʒa/ - son, daughter
* ''Jurnal'' זﬞורנאל /ʒuɾˈnal/ - newspaper, periodical
* ''Kaleja'' קאליזﬞה /kaˈleʒa/ - street
* ''Lashon'' לשון /laˈʃon/ - language, tongue
* ''Mazal'' מזל /maˈzal/ - luck, destiny
* ''Nono, nona'' נונו, נונה /ˈnono/, /ˈnona/ - grandfather, grandmother
* ''Orozo'' אורוזו /oˈrozo/ - happy
* ''Pásharo/pasharó'' פאשארו /ˈpaʃaɾo/ or /paʃaˈɾo/ - bird
* ''Raki'' ראקי /ɾaˈki/ - arak (Levantine anise liquor)
* ''Sefaradí'' ספרדי /sefaɾaˈði/ - Sephardi(c)
* ''Shaka'' שאקה /ʃaˈka/ - joke
* ''Tuerto'' טואירטו /ˈt̪weɾt̪o/ or ''tuguerto'' טוגואירטו /t̪uˈɣ̞weɾt̪o/ - crooked, distorted, twisted
* ''Untar'' אונטאר /unˈt̪aɾ/ - to dip ''(in a drink, sauce, etc.)''
* ''Validja'' בﬞאליגﬞה /vaˈlid͡ʒa/ - suitcase
* ''Yerrar(se)'' יייראר(סי) /jeˈraɾ(se)/ - to be wrong, make a mistake
* ''Zarzavat'' זארזאבﬞאט /zaɾzaˈvat̪/ - vegetables

Enjoy your learning journey with Polyglot Club! 😊

==Other Free Ladino Lessons==
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary|Vocabulary Lessons]]'''
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Culture|Culture Lessons]]'''
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Grammar|Grammar Lessons]]'''

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Common-Foods

2024-01-02T00:15:45Z

Jthall333: /* Meats and Seafood */

<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Common Foods</div>

Hello [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊 In this lesson, we will learn words for different foods and dishes in Ladino. Food is an important part of any culture, especially for Sephardi Jews. Many dishes made their way into the cultures of their Diaspora nations, and vice versa many of those cultures' foods made their way into Sephardi Jews' homes. Such is the history of synchronicity between neighbors. As always, regional pronunciations and vocabulary may vary.

== Vocabulary ==

A few examples of each category will be given.

=== Fruits ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| agranada ''(Turkey, Jerusalem)'', mangrana ''(Thessaloniki, Sarajevo)'' || ah-grah-NAH-dah, mahn-GRAH-nah || pomegranate
|-
| bembriyo/bimbriyo || behm-BREE-yoh/beem-BREE-yoh || quince
|-
| datilé || dah-tee-LEH || date
|-
| igo/figo || EE-goh/FEE-goh || fig
|-
| karpuz || kahr-POOZ || watermelon
|-
| kayisí, abrikok || kah-yee-SEE, ah-bree-KOHK || apricot
|-
| portokal || pohr-toh-KAHL || orange
|-
| sheftalí/sheftelí, brisko || shehf-tah-LEE/shehf-teh-LEE, BREES-koh || peach
|-
| zirguela ''(Turkey)'', pruna ''(Jerusalem, Thessaloniki)'', almesha ''(Sarajevo)'' || zeer-GWEH-lah, PROO-nah, ahl-MEH-shah || plum
|}

=== Legumes and Vegetables ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| apio || AH-pee-oh || celery, celeriac
|-
| ava ''(Turkey)'', fijon ''(Thessaloniki)'' || AH-vah, fee-ZHOHN || bean
|-
| bamya || BAHM-yah || okra
|-
| berendjena/merendjena || beh-rehn-JEH-nah/meh-rehn-JEH-nah || eggplant, aubergine
|-
| endjinara || ehn-jee-NAH-rah || artichoke
|-
| fasulya || fah-SOOL-yah || green beans
|-
| karota, safanorya || kah-ROH-tah, sah-fah-NOHR-yah || carrot
|-
| pazí || pah-ZEE || chard
|-
| prasa || PRAH-sah || leek
|}

=== Meats and Seafood ===

Remember that Sephardi Jews, like all other Jews, traditionally keep kosher. This means many animals are forbidden from being eaten, including pork and shellfish.

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| gayna, poyo || GAHY-nah, POH-yoh || chicken
|-
| indiano/indiana || een-dee-AH-noh/een-dee-AH-nah || turkey
|-
| karne (de vaka) || KAHR-neh (deh VAH-kah) || beef
|-
| kodrero || koh-DREH-roh || lamb
|-
| peshkado/pishkado || pehsh-KAH-doh/peesh-KAH-doh || fish
|}

=== Common Dishes ===

Some popular dishes come from Sephardi cooking that you may not know did! Greek ''avgolemono'', an egg-lemon soup, comes directly from "agristada." ''Boyoz'', a well-known pastry from Izmir, comes directly from "boyos." ''Fish and chips'' come directly from "peshkado frito," as it was brought by Sephardi Jews to England after Oliver Cromwell lifted the formal ban on Jews entering in the 1650s. Jews traditionally ate this dish cold as part of Shabbat fare.

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| albondigás en agristada || ahl-bohn-dee-GAHS ehn ah-gree-STAH-dah || meatballs in lemon sauce
|-
| apio agra-dulse || AH-pee-oh AH-grah-DOOL-seh || celeriac root with lemon or bitter orange
|-
| armiko de tomat || ahr-MEE-koh deh toh-MAHT || rice in tomato sauce with peppers
|-
| fideos || fee-DEH-ohs || toasted vermicelli in a lemon and tomato sauce
|-
| guevos haminados || GWEH-vohs hah-mee-NAH-dohs || eggs slow-cooked in a bath of onion skins
|-
| karniyarik, medias de berendjena || kahr-nee-YAH-reek, MEH-dee-ahs deh beh-rehn-JEH-nah || eggplants stuffed with ground meat
|-
| keftes || KEHF-tehs || fritters (leek, lentil, spinach, meat or fish)
|-
| kuajado || kwah-ZHAH-doh || egg, cheese and zucchini casserole
|-
| peshkado frito || pehsh-KAH-doh FREE-toh || fried fish
|-
| yaprak (de parra o de kol) || yah-PRAHK (deh PAH-rrah oh deh kohl) || stuffed leaf wraps (grapevine or cabbage)
|}

=== Desserts ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| bimuelos/burmuelos || bee-MWEH-lohs/boor-MWEH-lohs || doughnut bites with rose or orange blossom syrup usually for Hanukkah, the Passover version is made with matzah meal
|-
| borekitas de muez, de alhashú ''(Edirne, Bulgaria)'', travados ''(Izmir)'' || boh-reh-KEE-tahs deh mwehz, deh ahl-hah-SHOO, trah-VAH-dohs || pastries filled with nuts and honey syrup
|-
| halvá de bimbriyo || hahl-VAH deh beem-BREE-yo || quince jelly
|-
| malebí || mah-leh-BEE || milk and rose water pudding
|-
| mustachudos || moo-stah-CHOO-dohs || dense, chewy clusters of ground nuts, spices and citrus rind
|-
| tishpishtí || teesh-peesh-TEE || Passover nut and syrup cake
|}

== Conclusion ==

Mashalla/congratulations! You have learned a lot of words and meanings for different foods and dishes in Ladino. Go and find some recipes and start cooking! Kome kon gana/eat with gusto!

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Common-Foods

2024-01-02T00:07:19Z

Jthall333:

<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Common Foods</div>

Hello [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊 In this lesson, we will learn words for different foods and dishes in Ladino. Food is an important part of any culture, especially for Sephardi Jews. Many dishes made their way into the cultures of their Diaspora nations, and vice versa many of those cultures' foods made their way into Sephardi Jews' homes. Such is the history of synchronicity between neighbors. As always, regional pronunciations and vocabulary may vary.

== Vocabulary ==

A few examples of each category will be given.

=== Fruits ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| agranada ''(Turkey, Jerusalem)'', mangrana ''(Thessaloniki, Sarajevo)'' || ah-grah-NAH-dah, mahn-GRAH-nah || pomegranate
|-
| bembriyo/bimbriyo || behm-BREE-yoh/beem-BREE-yoh || quince
|-
| datilé || dah-tee-LEH || date
|-
| igo/figo || EE-goh/FEE-goh || fig
|-
| karpuz || kahr-POOZ || watermelon
|-
| kayisí, abrikok || kah-yee-SEE, ah-bree-KOHK || apricot
|-
| portokal || pohr-toh-KAHL || orange
|-
| sheftalí/sheftelí, brisko || shehf-tah-LEE/shehf-teh-LEE, BREES-koh || peach
|-
| zirguela ''(Turkey)'', pruna ''(Jerusalem, Thessaloniki)'', almesha ''(Sarajevo)'' || zeer-GWEH-lah, PROO-nah, ahl-MEH-shah || plum
|}

=== Legumes and Vegetables ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| apio || AH-pee-oh || celery, celeriac
|-
| ava ''(Turkey)'', fijon ''(Thessaloniki)'' || AH-vah, fee-ZHOHN || bean
|-
| bamya || BAHM-yah || okra
|-
| berendjena/merendjena || beh-rehn-JEH-nah/meh-rehn-JEH-nah || eggplant, aubergine
|-
| endjinara || ehn-jee-NAH-rah || artichoke
|-
| fasulya || fah-SOOL-yah || green beans
|-
| karota, safanorya || kah-ROH-tah, sah-fah-NOHR-yah || carrot
|-
| pazí || pah-ZEE || chard
|-
| prasa || PRAH-sah || leek
|}

=== Meats and Seafood ===

Remember that Sephardi Jews, like all other Jews, keep kosher. This means many animals are forbidden from being eaten, including pork and shellfish.

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| gayna, poyo || GAHY-nah, POH-yoh || chicken
|-
| indiano/indiana || een-dee-AH-noh/een-dee-AH-nah || turkey
|-
| karne (de vaka) || KAHR-neh (deh VAH-kah) || beef
|-
| kodrero || koh-DREH-roh || lamb
|-
| peshkado/pishkado || pehsh-KAH-doh/peesh-KAH-doh || fish
|}

=== Common Dishes ===

Some popular dishes come from Sephardi cooking that you may not know did! Greek ''avgolemono'', an egg-lemon soup, comes directly from "agristada." ''Boyoz'', a well-known pastry from Izmir, comes directly from "boyos." ''Fish and chips'' come directly from "peshkado frito," as it was brought by Sephardi Jews to England after Oliver Cromwell lifted the formal ban on Jews entering in the 1650s. Jews traditionally ate this dish cold as part of Shabbat fare.

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| albondigás en agristada || ahl-bohn-dee-GAHS ehn ah-gree-STAH-dah || meatballs in lemon sauce
|-
| apio agra-dulse || AH-pee-oh AH-grah-DOOL-seh || celeriac root with lemon or bitter orange
|-
| armiko de tomat || ahr-MEE-koh deh toh-MAHT || rice in tomato sauce with peppers
|-
| fideos || fee-DEH-ohs || toasted vermicelli in a lemon and tomato sauce
|-
| guevos haminados || GWEH-vohs hah-mee-NAH-dohs || eggs slow-cooked in a bath of onion skins
|-
| karniyarik, medias de berendjena || kahr-nee-YAH-reek, MEH-dee-ahs deh beh-rehn-JEH-nah || eggplants stuffed with ground meat
|-
| keftes || KEHF-tehs || fritters (leek, lentil, spinach, meat or fish)
|-
| kuajado || kwah-ZHAH-doh || egg, cheese and zucchini casserole
|-
| peshkado frito || pehsh-KAH-doh FREE-toh || fried fish
|-
| yaprak (de parra o de kol) || yah-PRAHK (deh PAH-rrah oh deh kohl) || stuffed leaf wraps (grapevine or cabbage)
|}

=== Desserts ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| bimuelos/burmuelos || bee-MWEH-lohs/boor-MWEH-lohs || doughnut bites with rose or orange blossom syrup usually for Hanukkah, the Passover version is made with matzah meal
|-
| borekitas de muez, de alhashú ''(Edirne, Bulgaria)'', travados ''(Izmir)'' || boh-reh-KEE-tahs deh mwehz, deh ahl-hah-SHOO, trah-VAH-dohs || pastries filled with nuts and honey syrup
|-
| halvá de bimbriyo || hahl-VAH deh beem-BREE-yo || quince jelly
|-
| malebí || mah-leh-BEE || milk and rose water pudding
|-
| mustachudos || moo-stah-CHOO-dohs || dense, chewy clusters of ground nuts, spices and citrus rind
|-
| tishpishtí || teesh-peesh-TEE || Passover nut and syrup cake
|}

== Conclusion ==

Mashalla/congratulations! You have learned a lot of words and meanings for different foods and dishes in Ladino. Go and find some recipes and start cooking! Kome kon gana/eat with gusto!

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Common-Foods

2024-01-01T23:49:59Z

Jthall333:

<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Common Foods</div>

Hello [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊 In this lesson, we will learn words for different foods and dishes in Ladino. Food is an important part of any culture, especially for Sephardi Jews. Many dishes made their way into the cultures of their Diaspora nations, and vice versa many of those cultures' foods made their way into Sephardi Jews' homes. Such is the history of synchronicity between neighbors. As always, regional pronunciations and vocabulary may vary.

== Vocabulary ==

A few examples of each category will be given.

=== Fruits ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| agranada ''(Turkey, Jerusalem)'', mangrana ''(Thessaloniki, Sarajevo)'' || ah-grah-NAH-dah, mahn-GRAH-nah || pomegranate
|-
| bembriyo/bimbriyo || behm-BREE-yoh/beem-BREE-yoh || quince
|-
| datilé || dah-tee-LEH || date
|-
| igo/figo || EE-goh/FEE-goh || fig
|-
| karpuz || kahr-POOZ || watermelon
|-
| kayisí, abrikok || kah-yee-SEE, ah-bree-KOHK || apricot
|-
| portokal || pohr-toh-KAHL || orange
|-
| sheftalí/sheftelí, brisko || shehf-tah-LEE/shehf-teh-LEE, BREES-koh || peach
|-
| zirguela ''(Turkey)'', pruna ''(Jerusalem, Thessaloniki)'', almesha ''(Sarajevo)'' || zeer-GWEH-lah, PROO-nah, ahl-MEH-shah || plum
|}

=== Legumes and Vegetables ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| apio || AH-pee-oh || celery, celeriac
|-
| ava ''(Turkey)'', fijon ''(Thessaloniki)'' || AH-vah, fee-ZHOHN || bean
|-
| bamya || BAHM-yah || okra
|-
| berendjena/merendjena || beh-rehn-JEH-nah/meh-rehn-JEH-nah || eggplant, aubergine
|-
| endjinara || ehn-jee-NAH-rah || artichoke
|-
| fasulya || fah-SOOL-yah || green beans
|-
| karota, safanorya || kah-ROH-tah, sah-fah-NOHR-yah || carrot
|-
| pazí || pah-ZEE || chard
|-
| prasa || PRAH-sah || leek
|}

=== Meats and Seafood ===

Remember that Sephardi Jews, like all other Jews, keep kosher. This means many animals are forbidden from being eaten, including pork and shellfish.

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| gayna, poyo || GAHY-nah, POH-yoh || chicken
|-
| indiano/indiana || een-dee-AH-noh/een-dee-AH-nah || turkey
|-
| karne (de vaka) || KAHR-neh (deh VAH-kah) || beef
|-
| kodrero || koh-DREH-roh || lamb
|-
| peshkado/pishkado || pehsh-KAH-doh/peesh-KAH-doh || fish
|}

=== Common Dishes ===

Some popular dishes come from Sephardi cooking that you may not know did! Greek ''avgolemono'', an egg-lemon soup, comes directly from "agristada." ''Boyoz'', a well-known pastry from Izmir, comes directly from "boyos." ''Fish and chips'' come directly from "peshkado frito," as it was brought by Sephardi Jews to England after Oliver Cromwell lifted the formal ban on Jews entering in the 1650s. Jews traditionally ate this dish cold as part of Shabbat fare.

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| albondigás en agristada || ahl-bohn-dee-GAHS ehn ah-gree-STAH-dah || meatballs in lemon sauce
|-
| apio agra-dulse || AH-pee-oh AH-grah-DOOL-seh || celeriac root with lemon or bitter orange
|-
| armiko de tomat || ahr-MEE-koh deh toh-MAHT || rice in tomato sauce with peppers
|-
| fideos || fee-DEH-ohs || toasted vermicelli in a lemon and tomato sauce
|-
| guevos haminados || GWEH-vohs hah-mee-NAH-dohs || eggs slow-cooked in a bath of onion skins
|-
| karniyarik, medias de berendjena || kahr-nee-YAH-reek, MEH-dee-ahs deh beh-rehn-JEH-nah || eggplants stuffed with ground meat
|-
| keftes || KEHF-tehs || fritters (leek, lentil, spinach, meat or fish)
|-
| kuajado || kwah-ZHAH-doh || egg, cheese and zucchini casserole
|-
| peshkado frito || pehsh-KAH-doh FREE-toh || fried fish
|-
| yaprak (de parra o de kol) || yah-PRAHK (deh PAH-rrah oh deh kohl) || stuffed leaf wraps (grapevine or cabbage)
|}

== Conclusion ==

Mashalla/congratulations! You have learned a lot of words and meanings for different foods and dishes in Ladino. Go and find some recipes and start cooking! Kome kon gana/eat with gusto!

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Common-Foods

2024-01-01T23:49:37Z

Jthall333: Created page with "<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Common Foods</div> Hello [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊 In this lesson, we will learn the days of the week in Ladino. Food is an important part of any culture, especially for Sephardi Jews. Many dishes made their way into the cultures of their Diaspora nations, and vice versa many of those cultures' foods made their way into Sephardi Jews' homes. Such is the history of synchronicity between..."

<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Common Foods</div>

Hello [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊 In this lesson, we will learn the days of the week in Ladino. Food is an important part of any culture, especially for Sephardi Jews. Many dishes made their way into the cultures of their Diaspora nations, and vice versa many of those cultures' foods made their way into Sephardi Jews' homes. Such is the history of synchronicity between neighbors. As always, regional pronunciations and vocabulary may vary.

== Vocabulary ==

A few examples of each category will be given.

=== Fruits ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| agranada ''(Turkey, Jerusalem)'', mangrana ''(Thessaloniki, Sarajevo)'' || ah-grah-NAH-dah, mahn-GRAH-nah || pomegranate
|-
| bembriyo/bimbriyo || behm-BREE-yoh/beem-BREE-yoh || quince
|-
| datilé || dah-tee-LEH || date
|-
| igo/figo || EE-goh/FEE-goh || fig
|-
| karpuz || kahr-POOZ || watermelon
|-
| kayisí, abrikok || kah-yee-SEE, ah-bree-KOHK || apricot
|-
| portokal || pohr-toh-KAHL || orange
|-
| sheftalí/sheftelí, brisko || shehf-tah-LEE/shehf-teh-LEE, BREES-koh || peach
|-
| zirguela ''(Turkey)'', pruna ''(Jerusalem, Thessaloniki)'', almesha ''(Sarajevo)'' || zeer-GWEH-lah, PROO-nah, ahl-MEH-shah || plum
|}

=== Legumes and Vegetables ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| apio || AH-pee-oh || celery, celeriac
|-
| ava ''(Turkey)'', fijon ''(Thessaloniki)'' || AH-vah, fee-ZHOHN || bean
|-
| bamya || BAHM-yah || okra
|-
| berendjena/merendjena || beh-rehn-JEH-nah/meh-rehn-JEH-nah || eggplant, aubergine
|-
| endjinara || ehn-jee-NAH-rah || artichoke
|-
| fasulya || fah-SOOL-yah || green beans
|-
| karota, safanorya || kah-ROH-tah, sah-fah-NOHR-yah || carrot
|-
| pazí || pah-ZEE || chard
|-
| prasa || PRAH-sah || leek
|}

=== Meats and Seafood ===

Remember that Sephardi Jews, like all other Jews, keep kosher. This means many animals are forbidden from being eaten, including pork and shellfish.

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| gayna, poyo || GAHY-nah, POH-yoh || chicken
|-
| indiano/indiana || een-dee-AH-noh/een-dee-AH-nah || turkey
|-
| karne (de vaka) || KAHR-neh (deh VAH-kah) || beef
|-
| kodrero || koh-DREH-roh || lamb
|-
| peshkado/pishkado || pehsh-KAH-doh/peesh-KAH-doh || fish
|}

=== Common Dishes ===

Some popular dishes come from Sephardi cooking that you may not know did! Greek ''avgolemono'', an egg-lemon soup, comes directly from "agristada." ''Boyoz'', a well-known pastry from Izmir, comes directly from "boyos." ''Fish and chips'' come directly from "peshkado frito," as it was brought by Sephardi Jews to England after Oliver Cromwell lifted the formal ban on Jews entering in the 1650s. Jews traditionally ate this dish cold as part of Shabbat fare.

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| albondigás en agristada || ahl-bohn-dee-GAHS ehn ah-gree-STAH-dah || meatballs in lemon sauce
|-
| apio agra-dulse || AH-pee-oh AH-grah-DOOL-seh || celeriac root with lemon or bitter orange
|-
| armiko de tomat || ahr-MEE-koh deh toh-MAHT || rice in tomato sauce with peppers
|-
| fideos || fee-DEH-ohs || toasted vermicelli in a lemon and tomato sauce
|-
| guevos haminados || GWEH-vohs hah-mee-NAH-dohs || eggs slow-cooked in a bath of onion skins
|-
| karniyarik, medias de berendjena || kahr-nee-YAH-reek, MEH-dee-ahs deh beh-rehn-JEH-nah || eggplants stuffed with ground meat
|-
| keftes || KEHF-tehs || fritters (leek, lentil, spinach, meat or fish)
|-
| kuajado || kwah-ZHAH-doh || egg, cheese and zucchini casserole
|-
| peshkado frito || pehsh-KAH-doh FREE-toh || fried fish
|-
| yaprak (de parra o de kol) || yah-PRAHK (deh PAH-rrah oh deh kohl) || stuffed leaf wraps (grapevine or cabbage)
|}

== Conclusion ==

Mashalla/congratulations! You have learned a lot of words and meanings for different foods and dishes in Ladino. Go and find some recipes and start cooking! Kome kon gana/eat with gusto!

Language/Ladino

2024-01-01T21:53:26Z

Jthall333: /* Facts about Ladino */

Hi Polyglots! 😃

Welcome to the '''Ladino''' learning page!

You will find below many '''free''' resources to learn and practice this language.

Enjoy your learning journey with Polyglot Club! 😊
==Facts about Ladino ==
*'''Language code (ISO 639-3)''': <code>lad</code>

*'''Other names for "Ladino"''': <code>Dzhudezmo, Haquetiya, Judeo Spanish, Judeo-Espagnol, Judezmo, Sefardi, Sephardic, Spanyol, Haketia, Hakitia</code>

*'''The Ladino language is spoken in''': <code>Israel</code>, <code>Latin America</code>, <code>Türkiye</code>, <code>United States</code>

==Free Ladino Lessons==

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Grammar|Grammar Lessons]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary|Vocabulary Lessons]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Pronunciation|Pronunciation Lessons]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Culture|Culture Lessons]]'''

==Language Exchange==

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=3601 Find members TEACHING Ladino]'''

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&dem1=3601 Find members LEARNING Ladino]'''
==Forum==

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino/forum SHARE ideas about Ladino]'''

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino/question Ask a QUESTION about Ladino]'''
==Tools==

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino/note Have your text CORRECTED in Ladino]'''

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino/video VIDEOS to learn Ladino]'''
==Marketplace==

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/services/search-jobs/?pg_offre=3601 Buy or Sell SERVICES related to Ladino]'''

== Last Lessons ==
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week|Days of the Week]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/How-to-Say-Hello-and-Greetings|How to Say Hello and Greetings]]'''
<span LastLessons></span>

Language/Ladino

2024-01-01T21:52:13Z

Jthall333: /* Facts about Ladino */

Hi Polyglots! 😃

Welcome to the '''Ladino''' learning page!

You will find below many '''free''' resources to learn and practice this language.

Enjoy your learning journey with Polyglot Club! 😊
==Facts about Ladino ==
*'''Language code (ISO 639-3)''': <code>lad</code>

*'''Other names for "Ladino"''': <code>Dzhudezmo, Haquetiya, Judeo Spanish, Judeo-Espagnol, Judezmo, Sefardi, Sephardic, Spanyol, Haketia, Hakitia</code>

*'''The Ladino language is spoken in''': <code>Israel</code>, <code>Latin America</code>, <code>Turkey</code>, <code>United States</code>

==Free Ladino Lessons==

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Grammar|Grammar Lessons]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary|Vocabulary Lessons]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Pronunciation|Pronunciation Lessons]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Culture|Culture Lessons]]'''

==Language Exchange==

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=3601 Find members TEACHING Ladino]'''

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&dem1=3601 Find members LEARNING Ladino]'''
==Forum==

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino/forum SHARE ideas about Ladino]'''

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino/question Ask a QUESTION about Ladino]'''
==Tools==

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino/note Have your text CORRECTED in Ladino]'''

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino/video VIDEOS to learn Ladino]'''
==Marketplace==

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/services/search-jobs/?pg_offre=3601 Buy or Sell SERVICES related to Ladino]'''

== Last Lessons ==
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week|Days of the Week]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/How-to-Say-Hello-and-Greetings|How to Say Hello and Greetings]]'''
<span LastLessons></span>

Language/Ladino/Pronunciation

2024-01-01T01:40:48Z

Jthall333:

Hi Polyglots! 😃

Welcome to the '''Ladino/Pronunciation''' learning page!

==Ladino Alphabet and IPA Pronunciation==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!|Latin Letter
!|Hebrew/Rashi Letter(s)
!|Pronunciation
|-
|A a
|א, ה
|/a/
|-
|B b
|ב
|/b~β/
|-
|Ch ch
|גﬞ
|/t͡ʃ/
|-
|D d
|ד
|/d̪~ð/
|-
|Dj dj
|גﬞ
|/d͡ʒ/
|-
|E e
|י, אי
|/e/
|-
|F f
|פﬞ
|/f/
|-
|G g
|ג
|/g~ɣ/
|-
|H h
|ח, כ/-ך
|/x/
|-
|I i
|י
|/i~j/
|-
|J j
|זﬞ
|/ʒ/
|-
|K k
|ק, כ/-ך
|/k/
|-
|L l
|ל
|/l/
|-
|M m
|מ/-ם
|/m/
|-
|N n
|נ/-ן
|/n/
|-
|Ny ny
|ניי
|/ɲ/
|-
|O o
|ו
|/o/
|-
|P p
|פ
|/p/
|-
|R r
|ר
|/ɾ/, /r/
|-
|S s
|ס, ש, צ/-ץ
|/s/
|-
|Sh sh
|ש
|/ʃ/
|-
|T t
|ט, ת
|/t̪/
|-
|U u
|ו
|/u~w/
|-
|V v
|בﬞ
|/v/
|-
|X x
|גז
|/gz/
|-
|Y y
|יי
|/j/
|-
|Z z
|ז
|/z/
|}

== Examples ==
Here are words that use these letters, with their IPA pronunications and translations.
* ''Alhad'' ﭏחאד /alˈxad̪/, /alˈxat̪/ - Sunday
* ''Biskocho'' ביסקוגﬞו /bisˈkot͡ʃo/ - sesame ring cookie
* ''Chanta'' גﬞאנטה /ˈt͡ʃant̪a/ - bag, purse
* ''Demanyana'' דימאנייאנה /d̪emaˈɲana/ - morning
* ''Djudío'' גﬞודﬞייו /d͡ʒuˈðio/ - Jewish
* ''Egzempyo/exempyo'' איגזימפייו /eˈgzempjo/ or ''enshemplo'' אינשימפלו /enˈʃemplo/ - example
* ''Fuyir'' פﬞויייר /fuˈjiɾ/ - to flee, escape
* ''Gizar'' גיזאר /giˈzaɾ/ - to cook
* ''Hazino'' חאזינו /xaˈzino/ - sick, ill
* ''Ijo, ija'' איזﬞו, איזﬞה /ˈiʒo/, /ˈiʒa/ or ''fijo, fija'' פﬞיזﬞו, פﬞיזﬞה /ˈfiʒo/, /ˈfiʒa/ - son, daughter
* ''Jurnal'' זﬞורנאל /ʒuɾˈnal/ - newspaper, periodical
* ''Kaleja'' קאליזﬞה /kaˈleʒa/ - street
* ''Lashon'' לשון /laˈʃon/ - language, tongue
* ''Mazal'' מזל /maˈzal/ - luck, destiny
* ''Nono, nona'' נונו, נונה /ˈnono/, /ˈnona/ - grandfather, grandmother
* ''Orozo'' אורוזו /oˈrozo/ - happy
* ''Pasharo'' פאשארו /ˈpaʃaɾo/ - bird
* ''Raki'' ראקי /ɾaˈki/ - arak (Levantine anise liquor)
* ''Sefaradí'' ספרדי /sefaɾaˈði/ - Sephardi(c)
* ''Shaka'' שאקה /ʃaˈka/ - joke
* ''Tuerto'' טואירטו /ˈt̪weɾt̪o/ or ''tuguerto'' טוגואירטו /t̪uˈɣ̞weɾt̪o/ - crooked, distorted, twisted
* ''Untar'' אונטאר /unˈt̪aɾ/ - to dip ''(in a drink, sauce, etc.)''
* ''Validja'' בﬞאליגﬞה /vaˈlid͡ʒa/ - suitcase
* ''Yerrar(se)'' יייראר(סי) /jeˈraɾ(se)/ - to be wrong, make a mistake
* ''Zarzavat'' זארזאבﬞאט /zaɾzaˈvat̪/ - vegetables

Enjoy your learning journey with Polyglot Club! 😊

==Other Free Ladino Lessons==
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary|Vocabulary Lessons]]'''
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Culture|Culture Lessons]]'''
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Grammar|Grammar Lessons]]'''

Language/Ladino/Pronunciation

2024-01-01T00:09:42Z

Jthall333: /* Ladino Alphabet and IPA Pronunciation */

Language/Ladino/Pronunciation

2024-01-01T00:05:52Z

Jthall333:

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week

2023-12-31T23:35:32Z

Jthall333: /* Quiz */

<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Days of the Week</div>

Hello [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊 In this lesson, we will learn the days of the week in Ladino. Pronunciations may vary based on region, so we'll explore some common variations you might encounter.

__TOC__

== Days of the Week ==
{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino (Hebrew script) !! Ladino (Latin script) !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| ﭏחאד || Alhad || /alˈxad/ or /alˈxat/ || Sunday
|-
| לוניס || Lunes || /ˈlunes/ || Monday
|-
| מארטיס || Martes || /ˈmaɾtes/ || Tuesday
|-
| מיירקוליס || Mierkoles || /ˈmjeɾkoles/ || Wednesday
|-
| ג'ואיב'יס || Djueves || /ˈd͡ʒweves/ or /d͡ʒuˈɣ̞weves/ || Thursday
|-
| ב'יירניס || Viernes || /ˈvjeɾnes/ || Friday
|-
| שבת || Shabat || /ʃaˈbat/ || Saturday
|}

== Usage in Sentences ==
Let’s learn how to use these days of the week in sentences.
* Alhad: ''Oy es '''Alhad''', el primer diya de la semana.'' - Today is Sunday, the first day of the week.
* Lunes: ''El '''Lunes''' vo a la eskola.'' - On Monday I go to school.

== Fun Facts ==

* '''Alhad:''' This is used for Sunday instead of domingo because the Jewish holy day is on Saturday (Shabat). It is instead derived from the Arabic word for Sunday الْأَحَد (''al-ʔaḥad''), since during Moorish times the Muslim holy day was also not on Sunday.
* '''Djueves:''' Historically, Thursday (Djueves) is market day in many Ladino-speaking areas, a tradition rooted in ancient times.

== Quiz ==
Let's test your knowledge!

;1. What is the Ladino word for Wednesday?

:* A. Lunes
:* B. Mierkoles
:* C. Viernes

;2. Translate the following sentence: ''Oy es Viernes.''

:* A. Today is Friday.
:* B. Today is Sunday.
:* C. Today is Tuesday.

=== Answers ===
:* 1. B. Mierkoles
:* 2. A. Today is Friday.

== Conclusion ==
Understanding the days of the week in Ladino enables you to discuss schedules and plan events in this rich and historical language. Use the vocabulary, sentences, and fun facts shared in this lesson to deepen your knowledge and appreciation of the Ladino language.

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week

2023-10-24T04:12:08Z

Jthall333: /* Usage in Sentences */

<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Days of the Week</div>

Hello [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊 In this lesson, we will learn the days of the week in Ladino. Pronunciations may vary based on region, so we'll explore some common variations you might encounter.

__TOC__

== Days of the Week ==
{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino (Hebrew script) !! Ladino (Latin script) !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| ﭏחאד || Alhad || /alˈxad/ or /alˈxat/ || Sunday
|-
| לוניס || Lunes || /ˈlunes/ || Monday
|-
| מארטיס || Martes || /ˈmaɾtes/ || Tuesday
|-
| מיירקוליס || Mierkoles || /ˈmjeɾkoles/ || Wednesday
|-
| ג'ואיב'יס || Djueves || /ˈd͡ʒweves/ or /d͡ʒuˈɣ̞weves/ || Thursday
|-
| ב'יירניס || Viernes || /ˈvjeɾnes/ || Friday
|-
| שבת || Shabat || /ʃaˈbat/ || Saturday
|}

== Usage in Sentences ==
Let’s learn how to use these days of the week in sentences.
* Alhad: ''Oy es '''Alhad''', el primer diya de la semana.'' - Today is Sunday, the first day of the week.
* Lunes: ''El '''Lunes''' vo a la eskola.'' - On Monday I go to school.

== Fun Facts ==

* '''Alhad:''' This is used for Sunday instead of domingo because the Jewish holy day is on Saturday (Shabat). It is instead derived from the Arabic word for Sunday الْأَحَد (''al-ʔaḥad''), since during Moorish times the Muslim holy day was also not on Sunday.
* '''Djueves:''' Historically, Thursday (Djueves) is market day in many Ladino-speaking areas, a tradition rooted in ancient times.

== Quiz ==
Let's test your knowledge!

;1. What is the Ladino word for Wednesday?

:* A. Lunes
:* B. Mierkoles
:* C. Viernes

;2. Translate the following sentence: ''Hoy es Viernes.''

:* A. Today is Friday.
:* B. Today is Sunday.
:* C. Today is Tuesday.

=== Answers ===
:* 1. B. Mierkoles
:* 2. A. Today is Friday.

== Conclusion ==
Understanding the days of the week in Ladino enables you to discuss schedules and plan events in this rich and historical language. Use the vocabulary, sentences, and fun facts shared in this lesson to deepen your knowledge and appreciation of the Ladino language.

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week

2023-10-24T04:08:20Z

Jthall333: /* Usage in Sentences */

<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Days of the Week</div>

Hello [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊 In this lesson, we will learn the days of the week in Ladino. Pronunciations may vary based on region, so we'll explore some common variations you might encounter.

__TOC__

== Days of the Week ==
{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino (Hebrew script) !! Ladino (Latin script) !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| ﭏחאד || Alhad || /alˈxad/ or /alˈxat/ || Sunday
|-
| לוניס || Lunes || /ˈlunes/ || Monday
|-
| מארטיס || Martes || /ˈmaɾtes/ || Tuesday
|-
| מיירקוליס || Mierkoles || /ˈmjeɾkoles/ || Wednesday
|-
| ג'ואיב'יס || Djueves || /ˈd͡ʒweves/ or /d͡ʒuˈɣ̞weves/ || Thursday
|-
| ב'יירניס || Viernes || /ˈvjeɾnes/ || Friday
|-
| שבת || Shabat || /ʃaˈbat/ || Saturday
|}

== Usage in Sentences ==
Let’s learn how to use these days of the week in sentences.
* Alhad: ''Oy es '''Alhad''', el primer diya de la semana.'' - Today is Sunday, the first day of the week.
* Lunes: ''El '''Lunes''' vo a la eskola.'' - On Monday I go to school.

== Fun Facts ==

* '''Djueves:''' Historically, Thursday (Djueves) is market day in many Ladino-speaking areas, a tradition rooted in ancient times.

== Quiz ==
Let's test your knowledge!

;1. What is the Ladino word for Wednesday?

:* A. Lunes
:* B. Mierkoles
:* C. Viernes

;2. Translate the following sentence: ''Hoy es Viernes.''

:* A. Today is Friday.
:* B. Today is Sunday.
:* C. Today is Tuesday.

=== Answers ===
:* 1. B. Mierkoles
:* 2. A. Today is Friday.

== Conclusion ==
Understanding the days of the week in Ladino enables you to discuss schedules and plan events in this rich and historical language. Use the vocabulary, sentences, and fun facts shared in this lesson to deepen your knowledge and appreciation of the Ladino language.

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week

2023-10-24T04:06:57Z

Jthall333: /* Days of the Week */

<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Days of the Week</div>

Hello [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊 In this lesson, we will learn the days of the week in Ladino. Pronunciations may vary based on region, so we'll explore some common variations you might encounter.

__TOC__

== Days of the Week ==
{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino (Hebrew script) !! Ladino (Latin script) !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| ﭏחאד || Alhad || /alˈxad/ or /alˈxat/ || Sunday
|-
| לוניס || Lunes || /ˈlunes/ || Monday
|-
| מארטיס || Martes || /ˈmaɾtes/ || Tuesday
|-
| מיירקוליס || Mierkoles || /ˈmjeɾkoles/ || Wednesday
|-
| ג'ואיב'יס || Djueves || /ˈd͡ʒweves/ or /d͡ʒuˈɣ̞weves/ || Thursday
|-
| ב'יירניס || Viernes || /ˈvjeɾnes/ || Friday
|-
| שבת || Shabat || /ʃaˈbat/ || Saturday
|}

== Usage in Sentences ==
Let’s learn how to use these days of the week in sentences.
* Alhad: ''Oje es '''Alhad''', el primer diya de la semana.'' - Today is Sunday, the first day of the week.
* Lunes: ''El '''Lunes''' vo a la eskola.'' - On Monday I go to school.

== Fun Facts ==

* '''Djueves:''' Historically, Thursday (Djueves) is market day in many Ladino-speaking areas, a tradition rooted in ancient times.

== Quiz ==
Let's test your knowledge!

;1. What is the Ladino word for Wednesday?

:* A. Lunes
:* B. Mierkoles
:* C. Viernes

;2. Translate the following sentence: ''Hoy es Viernes.''

:* A. Today is Friday.
:* B. Today is Sunday.
:* C. Today is Tuesday.

=== Answers ===
:* 1. B. Mierkoles
:* 2. A. Today is Friday.

== Conclusion ==
Understanding the days of the week in Ladino enables you to discuss schedules and plan events in this rich and historical language. Use the vocabulary, sentences, and fun facts shared in this lesson to deepen your knowledge and appreciation of the Ladino language.

Language/Ladino

2023-10-03T21:43:25Z

Jthall333: /* Last Lessons */

Hi Polyglots! 😃

Welcome to the '''Ladino''' learning page!

You will find below many '''free''' resources to learn and practice this language.

Enjoy your learning journey with Polyglot Club! 😊
==Facts about Ladino ==
*'''Language code (ISO 639-3)''': <code>lad</code>

*'''Other names for "Ladino"''': <code>Dzhudezmo, Haquetiya, Judeo Spanish, Judeo-Espagnol, Judezmo, Sefardi, Sephardic, Spanyol, Haketia, Hakitia</code>

*'''The Ladino language is spoken in''': <code>Israel</code>
==Free Ladino Lessons==

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Grammar|Grammar Lessons]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary|Vocabulary Lessons]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Pronunciation|Pronunciation Lessons]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Culture|Culture Lessons]]'''

==Language Exchange==

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=3601 Find members TEACHING Ladino]'''

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&dem1=3601 Find members LEARNING Ladino]'''
==Forum==

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino/forum SHARE ideas about Ladino]'''

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino/question Ask a QUESTION about Ladino]'''
==Tools==

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino/note Have your text CORRECTED in Ladino]'''

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino/video VIDEOS to learn Ladino]'''
==Marketplace==

*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/services/search-jobs/?pg_offre=3601 Buy or Sell SERVICES related to Ladino]'''

== Last Lessons ==
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week|Days of the Week]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/How-to-Say-Hello-and-Greetings|How to Say Hello and Greetings]]'''
<span LastLessons></span>

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary

2023-10-03T21:42:19Z

Jthall333: /* Last Lessons */

Hi Polyglots! 😃

Welcome to the '''Ladino/Vocabulary''' learning page!

Enjoy your learning journey with Polyglot Club! 😊
==Other Free Ladino Lessons==
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Grammar|Grammar Lessons]]'''
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Pronunciation|Pronunciation Lessons]]'''
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Culture|Culture Lessons]]'''

== Last Lessons ==
*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week|Days of the Week]]'''

*'''[[Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/How-to-Say-Hello-and-Greetings|How to Say Hello and Greetings]]'''
<span LastLessons></span>

Language/Ladino/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week

2023-10-01T21:50:00Z

Jthall333: Created page with "<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Days of the Week</div> Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊<br>In this lesson, we will learn the days of the week in Ladino. Some pronunciations may vary based on region. __TOC__ == Days of the Week == {| class="wikitable" ! Ladino (Hebrew script) !! Ladino (Latin script) !! Pronunciation !! English |- |ﭏחאד || Alhad || /alˈxad/ or /alˈxat/ || Sunday |- |לוניס || Lunes || /ˈlun..."

<div class="pg_page_title">Ladino Vocabulary - Days of the Week</div>

Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/ladino Ladino] learners! 😊<br>In this lesson, we will learn the days of the week in Ladino. Some pronunciations may vary based on region.

__TOC__

== Days of the Week ==

{| class="wikitable"
! Ladino (Hebrew script) !! Ladino (Latin script) !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|ﭏחאד || Alhad || /alˈxad/ or /alˈxat/ || Sunday
|-
|לוניס || Lunes || /ˈlunes/ || Monday
|-
|מארטיס || Martes || /ˈmaɾtes/ || Tuesday
|-
|מיירקוליס || Mierkoles || /ˈmjeɾkoles/ || Wednesday
|-
|ג'ואיב'יס || Djueves || /ˈd͡ʒweves/ or /d͡ʒuˈɣ̞weves/ || Thursday
|-
|ב'יירניס || Viernes || /ˈvjeɾnes/ || Friday
|-
|שבת || Shabat || /ʃaˈbat/ || Saturday
|}